dbtable.php

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<?php

/**
 * Zend Framework
 *
 * LICENSE
 *
 * This source file is subject to the new BSD license that is bundled
 * with this package in the file LICENSE.txt.
 * It is also available through the world-wide-web at this URL:
 * http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd
 * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to
 * obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send an email
 * to [e-mail] so we can send you a copy immediately.
 *
 * @category   Zend
 * @package    Zend_Auth
 * @subpackage Zend_Auth_Adapter
 * @copyright  Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com)
 * @license    http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd     New BSD License
 * @version    $Id: DbTable.php 163 2008-01-14 04:40:16Z matt $
 */


/**
 * @see Zend_Auth_Adapter_Interface
 */
require_once 'Zend/Auth/Adapter/Interface.php';


/**
 * @see Zend_Db_Adapter_Abstract
 */
require_once 'Zend/Db/Adapter/Abstract.php';


/**
 * @category   Zend
 * @package    Zend_Auth
 * @subpackage Zend_Auth_Adapter
 * @copyright  Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com)
 * @license    http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd     New BSD License
 */
class Zend_Auth_Adapter_DbTable implements Zend_Auth_Adapter_Interface
{
    /**
     * Database Connection
     *
     * @var Zend_Db_Adapter_Abstract
     */
    protected $_zendDb = null;

    /**
     * $_tableName - the table name to check
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $_tableName = null;

    /**
     * $_identityColumn - the column to use as the identity
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $_identityColumn = null;

    /**
     * $_credentialColumns - columns to be used as the credentials
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $_credentialColumn = null;

    /**
     * $_identity - Identity value
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $_identity = null;

    /**
     * $_credential - Credential values
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $_credential = null;

    /**
     * $_credentialTreatment - Treatment applied to the credential, such as MD5() or PASSWORD()
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $_credentialTreatment = null;

    /**
     * $_resultRow - Results of database authentication query
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $_resultRow = null;

    /**
     * __construct() - Sets configuration options
     *
     * @param  Zend_Db_Adapter_Abstract $zendDb
     * @param  string                   $tableName
     * @param  string                   $identityColumn
     * @param  string                   $credentialColumn
     * @param  string                   $credentialTreatment
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct(Zend_Db_Adapter_Abstract $zendDb, $tableName = null, $identityColumn = null,
                                $credentialColumn = null, $credentialTreatment = null)
    {
        $this->_zendDb = $zendDb;

        if (null !== $tableName) {
            $this->setTableName($tableName);
        }

        if (null !== $identityColumn) {
            $this->setIdentityColumn($identityColumn);
        }

        if (null !== $credentialColumn) {
            $this->setCredentialColumn($credentialColumn);
        }

        if (null !== $credentialTreatment) {
            $this->setCredentialTreatment($credentialTreatment);
        }
    }

    /**
     * setTableName() - set the table name to be used in the select query
     *
     * @param  string $tableName
     * @return Zend_Auth_Adapter_DbTable
     */
    public function setTableName($tableName)
    {
        $this->_tableName = $tableName;
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * setIdentityColumn() - set the column name to be used as the identity column
     *
     * @param  string $identityColumn
     * @return Zend_Auth_Adapter_DbTable
     */
    public function setIdentityColumn($identityColumn)
    {
        $this->_identityColumn = $identityColumn;
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * setCredentialColumn() - set the column name to be used as the credential column
     *
     * @param  string $credentialColumn
     * @return Zend_Auth_Adapter_DbTable
     */
    public function setCredentialColumn($credentialColumn)
    {
        $this->_credentialColumn = $credentialColumn;
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * setCredentialTreatment() - allows the developer to pass a parameterized string that is
     * used to transform or treat the input credential data
     *
     * In many cases, passwords and other sensitive data are encrypted, hashed, encoded,
     * obscured, or otherwise treated through some function or algorithm. By specifying a
     * parameterized treatment string with this method, a developer may apply arbitrary SQL
     * upon input credential data.
     *
     * Examples:
     *
     *  'PASSWORD(?)'
     *  'MD5(?)'
     *
     * @param  string $treatment
     * @return Zend_Auth_Adapter_DbTable
     */
    public function setCredentialTreatment($treatment)
    {
        $this->_credentialTreatment = $treatment;
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * setIdentity() - set the value to be used as the identity
     *
     * @param  string $value
     * @return Zend_Auth_Adapter_DbTable
     */
    public function setIdentity($value)
    {
        $this->_identity = $value;
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * setCredential() - set the credential value to be used, optionally can specify a treatment
     * to be used, should be supplied in parameterized form, such as 'MD5(?)' or 'PASSWORD(?)'
     *
     * @param  string $credential
     * @return Zend_Auth_Adapter_DbTable
     */
    public function setCredential($credential)
    {
        $this->_credential = $credential;
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * getResultRowObject() - Returns the result row as a stdClass object
     *
     * @param  string|array $returnColumns
     * @param  string|array $omitColumns
     * @return stdClass
     */
    public function getResultRowObject($returnColumns = null, $omitColumns = null)
    {
        $returnObject = new stdClass();

        if (null !== $returnColumns) {

            $availableColumns = array_keys($this->_resultRow);
            foreach ( (array) $returnColumns as $returnColumn) {
                if (in_array($returnColumn, $availableColumns)) {
                    $returnObject->{$returnColumn} = $this->_resultRow[$returnColumn];
                }
            }
            return $returnObject;

        } elseif (null !== $omitColumns) {

            $omitColumns = (array) $omitColumns;
            foreach ($this->_resultRow as $resultColumn => $resultValue) {
                if (!in_array($resultColumn, $omitColumns)) {
                    $returnObject->{$resultColumn} = $resultValue;
                }
            }
            return $returnObject;

        } else {

            foreach ($this->_resultRow as $resultColumn => $resultValue) {
                $returnObject->{$resultColumn} = $resultValue;
            }
            return $returnObject;

        }
    }

    /**
     * authenticate() - defined by Zend_Auth_Adapter_Interface.
     *
     * @throws Zend_Auth_Adapter_Exception if answering the authentication query is impossible
     * @return Zend_Auth_Result
     */
    public function authenticate()
    {
        $exception = null;

        if ($this->_tableName == '') {
            $exception = 'A table must be supplied for the Zend_Auth_Adapter_DbTable authentication adapter.';
        } elseif ($this->_identityColumn == '') {
            $exception = 'An identity column must be supplied for the Zend_Auth_Adapter_DbTable authentication adapter.';
        } elseif ($this->_credentialColumn == '') {
            $exception = 'A credential column must be supplied for the Zend_Auth_Adapter_DbTable authentication adapter.';
        } elseif ($this->_identity == '') {
            $exception = 'A value for the identity was not provided prior to authentication with Zend_Auth_Adapter_DbTable.';
        } elseif ($this->_credential === null) {
            $exception = 'A credential value was not provided prior to authentication with Zend_Auth_Adapter_DbTable.';
        }

        if (null !== $exception) {
            /**
             * @see Zend_Auth_Adapter_Exception
             */
            require_once 'Zend/Auth/Adapter/Exception.php';
            throw new Zend_Auth_Adapter_Exception($exception);
        }

        // create result array
        $authResult = array(
            'code'     => Zend_Auth_Result::FAILURE,
            'identity' => $this->_identity,
            'messages' => array()
            );


        // build credential expression
        if (empty($this->_credentialTreatment) || (strpos($this->_credentialTreatment, "?") === false)) {
            $this->_credentialTreatment = '?';
        }

        $credentialExpression = new Zend_Db_Expr(
            $this->_zendDb->quoteInto(
                $this->_zendDb->quoteIdentifier($this->_credentialColumn)
                . ' = ' . $this->_credentialTreatment, $this->_credential
                )
            . ' AS zend_auth_credential_match'
            );

        // get select
        $dbSelect = $this->_zendDb->select();
        $dbSelect->from($this->_tableName, array('*', $credentialExpression))
                 ->where($this->_zendDb->quoteIdentifier($this->_identityColumn) . ' = ?', $this->_identity);

        // query for the identity
        try {
            $resultIdentities = $this->_zendDb->fetchAll($dbSelect->__toString());
        } catch (Exception $e) {
            /**
             * @see Zend_Auth_Adapter_Exception
             */
            require_once 'Zend/Auth/Adapter/Exception.php';
            throw new Zend_Auth_Adapter_Exception('The supplied parameters to Zend_Auth_Adapter_DbTable failed to '
                                                . 'produce a valid sql statement, please check table and column names '
                                                . 'for validity.');
        }

        if (count($resultIdentities) < 1) {
            $authResult['code'] = Zend_Auth_Result::FAILURE_IDENTITY_NOT_FOUND;
            $authResult['messages'][] = 'A record with the supplied identity could not be found.';
            return new Zend_Auth_Result($authResult['code'], $authResult['identity'], $authResult['messages']);
        } elseif (count($resultIdentities) > 1) {
            $authResult['code'] = Zend_Auth_Result::FAILURE_IDENTITY_AMBIGUOUS;
            $authResult['messages'][] = 'More than one record matches the supplied identity.';
            return new Zend_Auth_Result($authResult['code'], $authResult['identity'], $authResult['messages']);
        }

        $resultIdentity = $resultIdentities[0];

        if ($resultIdentity['zend_auth_credential_match'] != '1') {
            $authResult['code'] = Zend_Auth_Result::FAILURE_CREDENTIAL_INVALID;
            $authResult['messages'][] = 'Supplied credential is invalid.';
            return new Zend_Auth_Result($authResult['code'], $authResult['identity'], $authResult['messages']);
        }

        unset($resultIdentity['zend_auth_credential_match']);
        $this->_resultRow = $resultIdentity;

        $authResult['code'] = Zend_Auth_Result::SUCCESS;
        $authResult['messages'][] = 'Authentication successful.';
        return new Zend_Auth_Result($authResult['code'], $authResult['identity'], $authResult['messages']);
    }

}