at1700.c

powerpc内核mpc8241linux系统下net驱动程序

/* at1700.c: A network device driver for  the Allied Telesis AT1700.

	Written 1993-98 by Donald Becker.

	Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
	Director, National Security Agency.

	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
	of the GNU Public License, incorporated herein by reference.

	The author may be reached as [e-mail], or C/O
	Center of Excellence in Space Data and Information Sciences
	   Code 930.5, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt MD 20771

	This is a device driver for the Allied Telesis AT1700, and
        Fujitsu FMV-181/182/181A/182A/183/184/183A/184A, which are
	straight-forward Fujitsu MB86965 implementations.

	Modification for Fujitsu FMV-18X cards is done by Yutaka Tamiya
	([e-mail]). 

  Sources:
    The Fujitsu MB86965 datasheet.

	After the initial version of this driver was written Gerry Sawkins of
	ATI provided their EEPROM configuration code header file.
    Thanks to NIIBE Yutaka <[e-mail]> for bug fixes.

    MCA bus (AT1720) support by Rene Schmit <[e-mail]>

  Bugs:
	The MB86965 has a design flaw that makes all probes unreliable.  Not
	only is it difficult to detect, it also moves around in I/O space in
	response to inb()s from other device probes!
*/

static const char *version =
	"at1700.c:v1.15 4/7/98  Donald Becker ([e-mail])\n";

#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/malloc.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/bitops.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>

#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>

#include <linux/mca.h>

/* Tunable parameters. */

/* When to switch from the 64-entry multicast filter to Rx-all-multicast. */
#define MC_FILTERBREAK 64

/* These unusual address orders are used to verify the CONFIG register. */

static int fmv18x_probe_list[] = {
	0x220, 0x240, 0x260, 0x280, 0x2a0, 0x2c0, 0x300, 0x340, 0
};

/*
 *	ISA
 */

static int at1700_probe_list[] = {
	0x260, 0x280, 0x2a0, 0x240, 0x340, 0x320, 0x380, 0x300, 0
};

/*
 *	MCA
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_MCA	
static int at1700_ioaddr_pattern[] = {
	0x00, 0x04, 0x01, 0x05, 0x02, 0x06, 0x03, 0x07
};

static int at1700_mca_probe_list[] = {
	0x400, 0x1400, 0x2400, 0x3400, 0x4400, 0x5400, 0x6400, 0x7400, 0
};

static int at1700_irq_pattern[] = {
	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x30, 0x70, 0xb0, 0x00, 0x00,
	0x00, 0xf0, 0x34, 0x74, 0xb4, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4, 0x00
};
#endif

/* use 0 for production, 1 for verification, >2 for debug */
#ifndef NET_DEBUG
#define NET_DEBUG 1
#endif
static unsigned int net_debug = NET_DEBUG;

typedef unsigned char uchar;

/* Information that need to be kept for each board. */
struct net_local {
	struct enet_statistics stats;
	unsigned char mc_filter[8];
	uint jumpered:1;			/* Set iff the board has jumper config. */
	uint tx_started:1;			/* Packets are on the Tx queue. */
	uint tx_queue_ready:1;			/* Tx queue is ready to be sent. */
	uint rx_started:1;			/* Packets are Rxing. */
	uint invalid_irq:1;
	uchar tx_queue;				/* Number of packet on the Tx queue. */
	char mca_slot;				/* -1 means ISA */
	ushort tx_queue_len;			/* Current length of the Tx queue. */
};


/* Offsets from the base address. */
#define STATUS			0
#define TX_STATUS		0
#define RX_STATUS		1
#define TX_INTR			2		/* Bit-mapped interrupt enable registers. */
#define RX_INTR			3
#define TX_MODE			4
#define RX_MODE			5
#define CONFIG_0		6		/* Misc. configuration settings. */
#define CONFIG_1		7
/* Run-time register bank 2 definitions. */
#define DATAPORT		8		/* Word-wide DMA or programmed-I/O dataport. */
#define TX_START		10
#define COL16CNTL		11		/* Controll Reg for 16 collisions */
#define MODE13			13
/* Configuration registers only on the '865A/B chips. */
#define EEPROM_Ctrl 	16
#define EEPROM_Data 	17
#define CARDSTATUS	16			/* FMV-18x Card Status */
#define CARDSTATUS1	17			/* FMV-18x Card Status */
#define IOCONFIG		18		/* Either read the jumper, or move the I/O. */
#define IOCONFIG1		19
#define	SAPROM			20		/* The station address PROM, if no EEPROM. */
#define RESET			31		/* Write to reset some parts of the chip. */
#define AT1700_IO_EXTENT	32
/* Index to functions, as function prototypes. */

extern int at1700_probe(struct device *dev);

static int at1700_probe1(struct device *dev, int ioaddr);
static int read_eeprom(int ioaddr, int location);
static int net_open(struct device *dev);
static int	net_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct device *dev);
static void net_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
static void net_rx(struct device *dev);
static int net_close(struct device *dev);
static struct enet_statistics *net_get_stats(struct device *dev);
static void set_rx_mode(struct device *dev);


#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
struct at1720_mca_adapters_struct {
	char* name;
	int id;
};
/* rEnE : maybe there are others I don't know off... */

struct at1720_mca_adapters_struct at1720_mca_adapters[] = {
	{ "Allied Telesys AT1720AT",	0x6410 },
	{ "Allied Telesys AT1720BT", 	0x6413 },
	{ "Allied Telesys AT1720T",		0x6416 },
	{ NULL, 0 },
};
#endif

/* Check for a network adaptor of this type, and return '0' iff one exists.
   If dev->base_addr == 0, probe all likely locations.
   If dev->base_addr == 1, always return failure.
   If dev->base_addr == 2, allocate space for the device and return success
   (detachable devices only).
   */

#ifdef HAVE_DEVLIST
/* Support for a alternate probe manager, which will eliminate the
   boilerplate below. */
struct netdev_entry at1700_drv =
{"at1700", at1700_probe1, AT1700_IO_EXTENT, at1700_probe_list};
#else

int at1700_probe(struct device *dev)
{
	int i;
	int base_addr = dev ? dev->base_addr : 0;

	if (base_addr > 0x1ff)		/* Check a single specified location. */
		return at1700_probe1(dev, base_addr);
	else if (base_addr != 0)	/* Don't probe at all. */
		return ENXIO;

	for (i = 0; at1700_probe_list[i]; i++) {
		int ioaddr = at1700_probe_list[i];
		if (check_region(ioaddr, AT1700_IO_EXTENT))
			continue;
		if (at1700_probe1(dev, ioaddr) == 0)
			return 0;
	}
	return ENODEV;
}
#endif

/* The Fujitsu datasheet suggests that the NIC be probed for by checking its
   "signature", the default bit pattern after a reset.  This *doesn't* work --
   there is no way to reset the bus interface without a complete power-cycle!

   It turns out that ATI came to the same conclusion I did: the only thing
   that can be done is checking a few bits and then diving right into an
   EEPROM read. */

int at1700_probe1(struct device *dev, int ioaddr)
{
	char fmv_irqmap[4] = {3, 7, 10, 15};
	char fmv_irqmap_pnp[8] = {3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 15};
	char at1700_irqmap[8] = {3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15};
	unsigned int i, irq, is_fmv18x = 0, is_at1700 = 0;
	int slot;
	
		/* Resetting the chip doesn't reset the ISA interface, so don't bother.
	   That means we have to be careful with the register values we probe for.
	   */
#ifdef notdef
	printk("at1700 probe at %#x, eeprom is %4.4x %4.4x %4.4x ctrl %4.4x.\n",
		   ioaddr, read_eeprom(ioaddr, 4), read_eeprom(ioaddr, 5),
		   read_eeprom(ioaddr, 6), inw(ioaddr + EEPROM_Ctrl));
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
	/* rEnE ([e-mail]): got this from 3c509 driver source , adapted for AT1720 */

    /* Based on Erik Nygren's ([e-mail]) 3c529 patch, heavily
	modified by Chris Beauregard ([e-mail])
	to support standard MCA probing. */

	/* redone for multi-card detection by ZP Gu ([e-mail]) */
	/* now works as a module */

	if (MCA_bus) {
		int j;
		int l_i;
		u_char pos3, pos4;

		for (j = 0; at1720_mca_adapters[j].name != NULL; j ++) {
			slot = 0;
			while (slot != MCA_NOTFOUND) {
				
				slot = mca_find_unused_adapter( at1720_mca_adapters[j].id, slot );
				if (slot == MCA_NOTFOUND) break;

				/* if we get this far, an adapter has been detected and is
				enabled */

				pos3 = mca_read_stored_pos( slot, 3 );
				pos4 = mca_read_stored_pos( slot, 4 );

				for (l_i = 0; l_i < 0x09; l_i++)
					if (( pos3 & 0x07) == at1700_ioaddr_pattern[l_i])
						break;
				ioaddr = at1700_mca_probe_list[l_i];
				
				for (irq = 0; irq < 0x10; irq++)
					if (((((pos4>>4) & 0x0f) | (pos3 & 0xf0)) & 0xff) == at1700_irq_pattern[irq])
						break;

					/* probing for a card at a particular IO/IRQ */
				if (dev &&
					((dev->irq && dev->irq != irq) ||
					 (dev->base_addr && dev->base_addr != ioaddr))) {
				  	slot++;		/* probing next slot */
				  	continue;
				}

				if (dev)
					dev->irq = irq;
				
				/* claim the slot */
				mca_set_adapter_name( slot, at1720_mca_adapters[j].name );
				mca_mark_as_used(slot);

				goto found;
			}
		}
		/* if we get here, we didn't find an MCA adapter - try ISA */
	}
#endif
	slot = -1;
	/* We must check for the EEPROM-config boards first, else accessing
	   IOCONFIG0 will move the board! */
	if (at1700_probe_list[inb(ioaddr + IOCONFIG1) & 0x07] == ioaddr
		&& read_eeprom(ioaddr, 4) == 0x0000
		&& (read_eeprom(ioaddr, 5) & 0xff00) == 0xF400)
		is_at1700 = 1;
	else if (inb(ioaddr   + SAPROM    ) == 0x00
		&& inb(ioaddr + SAPROM + 1) == 0x00
		&& inb(ioaddr + SAPROM + 2) == 0x0e)
		is_fmv18x = 1;
	else
		return -ENODEV;
			
#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
found:
#endif

		/* Reset the internal state machines. */
	outb(0, ioaddr + RESET);

	/* Allocate a new 'dev' if needed. */
	if (dev == NULL)
		dev = init_etherdev(0, sizeof(struct net_local));

	if (is_at1700)
		irq = at1700_irqmap[(read_eeprom(ioaddr, 12)&0x04)
						   | (read_eeprom(ioaddr, 0)>>14)];
	else {
		/* Check PnP mode for FMV-183/184/183A/184A. */
		/* This PnP routine is very poor. IO and IRQ should be known. */
		if (inb(ioaddr + CARDSTATUS1) & 0x20) {
			irq = dev->irq;
			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
				if (irq == fmv_irqmap_pnp[i])
					break;
			}
			if (i == 8)
				return -ENODEV;
		} else {
			if (fmv18x_probe_list[inb(ioaddr + IOCONFIG) & 0x07] != ioaddr)
				return -ENODEV;
			irq = fmv_irqmap[(inb(ioaddr + IOCONFIG)>>6) & 0x03];
		}
	}

	/* Grab the region so that we can find another board if the IRQ request
	   fails. */
	request_region(ioaddr, AT1700_IO_EXTENT, dev->name);

	printk("%s: %s found at %#3x, IRQ %d, address ", dev->name,
		   is_at1700 ? "AT1700" : "FMV-18X", ioaddr, irq);

	dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
	dev->irq = irq;

	if (is_at1700) {
		for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
			unsigned short eeprom_val = read_eeprom(ioaddr, 4+i);
			printk("%04x", eeprom_val);
			((unsigned short *)dev->dev_addr)[i] = ntohs(eeprom_val);
		}
	} else {
		for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
			unsigned char val = inb(ioaddr + SAPROM + i);
			printk("%02x", val);
			dev->dev_addr[i] = val;
		}
	}

	/* The EEPROM word 12 bit 0x0400 means use regular 100 ohm 10baseT signals,
	   rather than 150 ohm shielded twisted pair compensation.
	   0x0000 == auto-sense the interface
	   0x0800 == use TP interface
	   0x1800 == use coax interface
	   */
	{
		const char *porttype[] = {"auto-sense", "10baseT", "auto-sense", "10base2"};
		if (is_at1700) {
			ushort setup_value = read_eeprom(ioaddr, 12);
			dev->if_port = setup_value >> 8;
		} else {
			ushort setup_value = inb(ioaddr + CARDSTATUS);
			switch (setup_value & 0x07) {
			case 0x01: /* 10base5 */
			case 0x02: /* 10base2 */
				dev->if_port = 0x18; break;
			case 0x04: /* 10baseT */
				dev->if_port = 0x08; break;
			default:   /* auto-sense */
				dev->if_port = 0x00; break;
			}
		}
		printk(" %s interface.\n", porttype[(dev->if_port>>3) & 3]);
	}

	/* Set the configuration register 0 to 32K 100ns. byte-wide memory, 16 bit
	   bus access, two 4K Tx queues, and disabled Tx and Rx. */
	outb(0xda, ioaddr + CONFIG_0);

	/* Set the station address in bank zero. */
	outb(0x00, ioaddr + CONFIG_1);
	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
		outb(dev->dev_addr[i], ioaddr + 8 + i);

	/* Switch to bank 1 and set the multicast table to accept none. */
	outb(0x04, ioaddr + CONFIG_1);
	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		outb(0x00, ioaddr + 8 + i);


	/* Switch to bank 2 */
	/* Lock our I/O address, and set manual processing mode for 16 collisions. */
	outb(0x08, ioaddr + CONFIG_1);
	outb(dev->if_port, ioaddr + MODE13);
	outb(0x00, ioaddr + COL16CNTL);

	if (net_debug)
		printk(version);

	/* Initialize the device structure. */
	dev->priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct net_local), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (dev->priv == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	memset(dev->priv, 0, sizeof(struct net_local));

	dev->open		= net_open;
	dev->stop		= net_close;
	dev->hard_start_xmit = net_send_packet;
	dev->get_stats	= net_get_stats;
	dev->set_multicast_list = &set_rx_mode;

	/* Fill in the fields of 'dev' with ethernet-generic values. */
	ether_setup(dev);

	{
		struct net_local *lp = (struct net_local *)dev->priv;
		lp->jumpered = is_fmv18x;
		lp->mca_slot = slot;
		/* Snarf the interrupt vector now. */
		if (request_irq(irq, &net_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev)) {
			printk ("  AT1700 at %#3x is unusable due to a conflict on"
					"IRQ %d.\n", ioaddr, irq);
			lp->invalid_irq = 1;
			return 0;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}


/*  EEPROM_Ctrl bits. */
#define EE_SHIFT_CLK	0x40	/* EEPROM shift clock, in reg. 16. */
#define EE_CS			0x20	/* EEPROM chip select, in reg. 16. */
#define EE_DATA_WRITE	0x80	/* EEPROM chip data in, in reg. 17. */
#define EE_DATA_READ	0x80	/* EEPROM chip data out, in reg. 17. */

/* Delay between EEPROM clock transitions. */
#define eeprom_delay()	do {} while (0);

/* The EEPROM commands include the alway-set leading bit. */
#define EE_WRITE_CMD	(5 << 6)
#define EE_READ_CMD		(6 << 6)
#define EE_ERASE_CMD	(7 << 6)

static int read_eeprom(int ioaddr, int location)
{
	int i;