mct.java

jpeg2000编解码

// $Id: MCT.java,v 1.1.1.1 2002/08/27 12:32:15 grosbois Exp $
//
// $Log: MCT.java,v $
// Revision 1.1.1.1  2002/08/27 12:32:15  grosbois
// Add cryptix 3.2
//
// Revision 1.5  2000/08/17 11:41:04  edwin
// java.* -> xjava.*
//
// Revision 1.4  1998/03/13 11:01:25  raif
// *** empty log message ***
//
// Revision 1.3.1  1998/03/13  raif
// + added support for _Algorithm implementations with variable block size.
//
// Revision 1.3  1998/02/28 07:11:23  raif
// *** empty log message ***
//
// Revision 1.2.1  1998/02/28  raif
// + fixed a bug that appeared when IJCE API was used.
// + added support for a user-defined Provider and key lengths.
//
// Revision 1.2  1998/02/08 21:04:46  raif
// *** empty log message ***
//
// Revision 1.1.1  1998/02/09  raif
// + fixed the VERSION string.
//
// Revision 1.1  1998/01/15 20:30:46  raif
// *** empty log message ***
//
// Revision 0.1  1998/01/10  raif
// + original version.
//
// $Endlog$
/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998 Systemics Ltd on behalf of
 * the Cryptix Development Team. All rights reserved.
 */
package cryptix.tools;

import cryptix.util.core.ArrayUtil;
import cryptix.util.core.Hex;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import xjava.security.Cipher;
import java.security.KeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;
import xjava.security.SecretKey;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

/**
 * For a designated symmetric block cipher algorithm, this command generates
 * and exercises Monte Carlo Tests data for both Encryption and Decryption in
 * Electronic Codebook (ECB) and Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) modes.<p>
 *
 * MCT's output file format is in conformance with the layout described in
 * Section 4 of NIST's document "Description of Known Answer Tests and Monte
 * Carlo Tests for Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Candidate Algorithm
 * Submissions" dated January 7, 1998.<p>
 *
 * If the -p argument is not specified, this command assumes that the name
 * of the designated cipher algorithm is also that of its Security Provider.
 * It always tries processing the user's request using Java Reflection API
 * methods on an XXX_Algorithm class, if such a class exists --XXX being the
 * name of the AES candidate algorithm. When such a class exists, it is
 * assumed to include the following static methods:<ul>
 *  <li>public static int blockSize();<br>
 *      Return the length in bytes of the cipher's input block.
 *  <li>public static synchronized Object makeKey (byte[]);<br>
 *      Expand a user-supplied key material into a cipher's session key.
 *  <li>public static byte[] blockEncrypt (byte[], int, Object);<br>
 *      Encrypt exactly one block of plaintext.
 *  <li>public static byte[] blockDecrypt (byte[], int, Object);<br>
 *      Decrypt exactly one block of plaintext.</ul><p>
 *
 * If an *_Algorithm class was not found, or if found but an exception was
 * thrown during the invocation and/or execution of one of its methods, this
 * command then reverts to using the IJCE API methods for carrying on the
 * user's request.<p>
 *
 * This duality of functionalities is here for performance reasons since
 * speed is faster with the Reflection API than with the IJCE one --on a
 * Pentium 133MHz, without JIT, using JDK-1.1.5 Reflection API brings more
 * than 10% speed improvement.<p>
 *
 * <b>Copyright</b> &copy; 1998
 * <a href="http://www.systemics.com/">Systemics Ltd</a> on behalf of the
 * <a href="http://www.systemics.com/docs/cryptix/">Cryptix Development Team</a>.
 * <br>All rights reserved.<p>
 *
 * <b>$Revision: 1.1.1.1 $</b>
 * @author  Raif S. Naffah
 */
public final class MCT
{
// main method
//...........................................................................
    
    public static void main (String[] args) {
        System.out.println(
            "NIST Monte-Carlo Tests data generator/exerciser\n\n" +
            VERSION + "\n" +
            "Copyright (c) 1998 Systemics Ltd. on behalf of\n" +
            "the Cryptix Development Team.  All rights reserved.\n\n");
        MCT cmd = new MCT();
        cmd.processOptions(args);
        cmd.run();
    }


// Fields & constants
//...........................................................................

    static final String VERSION = "$Revision: 1.1.1.1 $";
    static final String SUBMITTER = "<as stated on the submission cover sheet>";

    /** Current values of switches as set from the command line arguments. */
    boolean ecb = false ;       // -e  generate ECB Encrypt/Decrypt only
    boolean cbc = false ;       // -c  generate CBC Encrypt/Decrypt only
    String dirName = null;      // -d  output directory if != user.dir
    String keylengths = null;   // -l  comma-separated key lengths

    String provider = null;   // provider name if cipherName != provider name
    String cipherName = null;   // cipher algorithm name == provider
    File destination = null;    // destination directory File object
    int[] keys = new int[] {128, 192, 256}; // key-length values to test with

    final String eeFileName = "ecb_e_m.txt"; // ECB/Encrypt output filename
    final String edFileName = "ecb_d_m.txt"; // ECB/Decrypt output filename
    final String ceFileName = "cbc_e_m.txt"; // CBC/Encrypt output filename
    final String cdFileName = "cbc_d_m.txt"; // CBC/Decrypt output filename

    // will use zeroes for fields that require initial values.
    // could be replaced by random.nextBytes() using
    //
//    static final java.util.Random rand = new java.util.Random();
    //
    // or for cryptographically strong randoms use the following
    //
//    static final java.security.SecureRandom rand = new java.security.SecureRandom();
    //
    // bear in mind that initialising the latter PRNG is a lengthy process

    // statistics fields
    long encBlocks;     // total count of encrypted blocks
    long decBlocks;     // total count of decrypted blocks
    long keyCount;      // total count of key creation requests

    Class algorithm = null;        // fields for using Reflection API methods
    Method blockSize = null;
    Method makeKey = null;
    Method encrypt = null;
    Method decrypt = null;

    Cipher cipher = null;                 // field for using IJCE API methods

    boolean useReflection = true;  // by default we'll use the Reflection API


// Own methods
//...........................................................................

    /** Process command line arguments. */
    void processOptions (String[] args) {
        int argc = args.length;
        if (argc == 0) printUsage();
        System.out.println(
            "(type \"java cryptix.tools.MCT\" with no arguments for help)\n\n");
        int i = -1;
        String cmd = "";
        boolean next = true;
        while (true) {
            if (next) {
                i++;
                if (i >= argc)
                    break;
                else
                    cmd = args[i];
            } else
                cmd = "-" + cmd.substring(2);
            
            if (cmd.startsWith("-e")) {
                ecb = true;
                next = (cmd.length() == 2);
            } else if (cmd.startsWith("-c")) {
                cbc = true;
                next = (cmd.length() == 2);
            } else if (cmd.startsWith("-l")) {       // key lengths
                keylengths = args[i + 1];
                i++;
                next = true;
            } else if (cmd.startsWith("-d")) {       // destination directory
                dirName = args[i + 1];
                i++;
                next = true;
            } else if (cmd.startsWith("-p")) {       // provider name
                provider = args[i + 1];
                i++;
                next = true;
            } else // it's the cipher
                cipherName = cmd;
        }
        // sanity checks
        if (cipherName == null) halt("Missing cipher algorithm name");
        if (cipherName.length() > 1 &&
                (cipherName.startsWith("\"") || cipherName.startsWith("'")))
            cipherName = cipherName.substring(2, cipherName.length() - 2);

        if (provider == null) provider = cipherName;

        if (keylengths != null) {
            int count = 0;
            int k;
            int[] keystemp = new int[3]; // maximum allowed
            StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(keylengths, ", \t\"");
            while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
                k = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
                if (k <= 0) halt("Negative key length not allowed: "+k);
                if (count == 3) halt("Only three key-length values are allowed.");
                keystemp[count++] = k;
            }
            if (count != 0) {
                keys = new int[count];
                System.arraycopy(keystemp, 0, keys, 0, count);
            }
        }

        if (!ecb && !cbc) ecb = cbc = true;

        if (dirName == null) dirName = System.getProperty("user.dir");
        destination = new File(dirName);
        if (! destination.isDirectory())
            halt("Destination <" + destination.getName() +
                "> is not a directory");

        // now instantiate both Reflection and IJCE fields
        // start with Reflection
        // to use reflection API we load the *_Algorithm class if one exists
        // look for class fully named XXX.XXX_Algorithm
        try {
            algorithm = Class.forName(
//                cipherName + "." + cipherName + "_Algorithm");
                provider + "." + cipherName + "_Algorithm");
            // inspect the _Algorithm class
            Method[] methods = algorithm.getDeclaredMethods();
            for (i = 0; i < methods.length; i++) {
                String name = methods[i].getName();
                int params = methods[i].getParameterTypes().length;
                if (name.equals("blockSize"))
                    blockSize = methods[i];
                else if (name.equals("makeKey") && (params == 1))
                    makeKey = methods[i];
                else if (name.equals("blockEncrypt") && (params == 3))
                    encrypt = methods[i];
                else if (name.equals("blockDecrypt") && (params == 3))
                    decrypt = methods[i];
            }
            if (blockSize == null) throw new NoSuchMethodException("blockSize()");
            if (makeKey == null)   throw new NoSuchMethodException("makeKey()");
            if (encrypt == null)   throw new NoSuchMethodException("blockEncrypt()");
            if (decrypt == null)   throw new NoSuchMethodException("blockDecrypt()");
        }
        catch (ClassNotFoundException ex1) {
            notify("Unable to find a " + cipherName + "_Algorithm class");
            algorithm = null;
        }
        catch (NoSuchMethodException ex2) {
            notify("Unable to find method " + ex2.getMessage() + " in " +
                cipherName + "_Algorithm class");
            algorithm = null;
        }
        //
        // then IJCE. note that IJCE is mandatory.
        //
        try {
//            cipher = Cipher.getInstance(cipherName + "/ECB", cipherName);
            cipher = Cipher.getInstance(cipherName + "/ECB", provider);
        } catch (NoSuchProviderException ex3) {
//            halt("Unable to locate Security Provider: " + cipherName);
            halt("Unable to locate Security Provider: " + provider);
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex4) {
            halt("Unable to locate an implementation for Cipher: " +
                cipherName + "/ECB");
        }
        useReflection = algorithm != null;
    }

    /**
     * Print an error message to System.err and halts execution returning
     * -1 to the JVM.
     *
     * @param  s  a message to output on System.err
     */
    static void halt (String s) {
        System.err.println("\n*** " + s + "...");
        System.exit(-1);
    }

    /**
     * Write a notification message to System.out.
     *
     * @param  s  string to output to System.out.
     */
    static void notify (String s) { System.out.println("MCT: " + s + "..."); }
    
    /** write help text and quit. */
    void printUsage() {
        System.out.println(
        "NAME\n" +
        "  MCT: A Monte Carlo Tests data generator/exerciser for any block\n" +
        "  cipher algorithm.\n\n" +
        "SYNTAX\n" +
        "  java cryptix.tools.MCT\n" +
        "    [ -e | -c ]\n" +
        "    [ -l <comma-separated-key-lengths>]\n" +
        "    [ -d <output-directory>]\n" +
        "    [ -p <provider>]\n" +
        "    <cipher>\n\n" +
        "DESCRIPTION\n" +
        "  For a designated symmetric block cipher algorithm, this command\n" +
        "  generates and exercises Monte Carlo Tests data for both Encryption\n" +
        "  and Decryption in Electronic Codebook (ECB) and Cipher Block Chaining\n" +
        "  (CBC) modes.\n" +
        "  MCT's output file format is in conformance with the layout described\n" +
        "  in Section 4 of NIST's document \"Description of Known Answer Tests\n" +
        "  and Monte Carlo Tests for Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Candidate\n" +
        "  Algorithm Submissions\" dated January 7, 1998.\n\n" +
        "OPTIONS\n" +
        "  -e   Generate both Encryption and Decryption data for the cipher in\n" +
        "       ECB mode only.  By default MCT generates both ECB and CBC test\n" +
        "       suites.\n\n" +
        "  -c   Generate both Encryption and Decryption data for the cipher in\n" +
        "       CBC mode only.  By default MCT generates both ECB and CBC test\n" +
        "       suites.\n\n" +
        "  -l <comma-separated-key-lengths>\n" +
        "       Comma separated list (maximum of three) of key lengths to use\n" +
        "       for the tests.  If omitted, the following three values are\n" +
        "       assumed: 128, 192 and 256.\n\n" +
        "  -d <output-directory>\n" +
        "       Pathname of the directory where the output files: \"ecb_e_m.txt\",\n" +