gbt 14429-93.html

电气专业设计规范

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:18.0pt;mso-layout-grid-align:none'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>2.1.10</b><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>远程累计</span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>
</span></b>telecounting,transmission<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>of<b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>integrated<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>totals<b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span style='mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:18.0pt;mso-layout-grid-align:none'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></b><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>应用通信技术，传输某一被测量对一特定参量</span>(<span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>如时间</span>)<span lang=ZH-CN
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'>的累计值。</span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span
style='mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:18.0pt;mso-layout-grid-align:none'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";color:fuchsia'><span style="mso-spacerun:
yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></b><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
color:fuchsia'>注：远程累计是指传输之前先累计。</span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
color:fuchsia'> </span></b><span style='mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;color:fuchsia'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:18.0pt;mso-layout-grid-align:none'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>2.1.11</b><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>远方保护</span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>
</span></b>teleprotection<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span
style='mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:18.0pt;mso-layout-grid-align:none'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></b><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>为实现对运行设备的保护，在两个或多个厂站间进行监视和命令信息交换的一种广义概念。具体有：载波保护系统、微波保护系统、通信辅助的距离保护系统。</span><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span style='mso-bidi-font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:18.0pt;mso-layout-grid-align:none'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>2.1.12</b><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>远动系统</span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>
</span></b>telecontrol<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>system<b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span style='mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:18.0pt;mso-layout-grid-align:none'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></b><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>对广阔地区的生产过程进行监视和控制的系统，它包括对生产过程信息的采集、处理、传输和显示等全部功能与设备。</span><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span style='mso-bidi-font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:18.0pt;mso-layout-grid-align:none'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>2.1.13</b><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>数据采集与监控系统</span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>
</span></b>supervisory<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>control<b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>and<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>data<b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>acquisition(SCADA)<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span
style='mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:18.0pt;mso-layout-grid-align:none'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></b><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>对广阔地区的生产过程进行数据采集、监视和控制的系统。</span><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span style='mso-bidi-font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:18.0pt;mso-layout-grid-align:none'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>2.1.14</b><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>问答式远动系统</span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>
</span></b>polling<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>system,interrogative<b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>telecontrol<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>system<b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span style='mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:18.0pt;mso-layout-grid-align:none'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></b><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>一种远动系统，其调度中心或主站要取得子站的监视信息，需先询问子站，然后子站作出回答。</span><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span style='mso-bidi-font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:18.0pt;mso-layout-grid-align:none'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>2.1.15</b><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>静态远动系统</span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>
</span></b>quiescent<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>telecontrol<b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>system<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span
style='mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:18.0pt;mso-layout-grid-align:none'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span><span
style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></b><span lang=ZH-CN
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'>一种远动传输系统，设备通常是处于待用的静止状态，仅在发生事件时才传送信息。</span><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span style='mso-bidi-font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:18.0pt;mso-layout-grid-align:none'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>2.1.16</b><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>选择通道远动系统</span><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>
</span></b>channel<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>selecting<b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>system,common<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>diagram<b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'> </span></b>system<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span
style='mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:18.0pt;mso-layout-grid-align:none'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></b><span
lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>指调度中心或主站将接收机或发送机从一条线路切换到另一条线路的办法来选择子站的远动系统。</span><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span lang=ZH-CN style='font-family:宋体;
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> </span></b><span style='mso-bidi-font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:18.0pt;mso-layout-grid-align:none'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>2.1.17</b><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight: