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📄 fig16_07.cpp

📁 这是C++编程经典的书上实例的源代码。 (英文名是《C++ how to program》第3版)
💻 CPP
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// Fig. 16.7: fig16_07.cpp
// Using the bitwise AND, bitwise inclusive OR, bitwise
// exclusive OR, and bitwise complement operators.
#include <iostream>

using std::cout;
using std::cin;

#include <iomanip>

using std::endl;
using std::setw;

void displayBits( unsigned );

int main()
{
   unsigned number1, number2, mask, setBits;

   number1 = 2179876355;
   mask = 1;
   cout << "The result of combining the following\n";
   displayBits( number1 );
   displayBits( mask );
   cout << "using the bitwise AND operator & is\n";
   displayBits( number1 & mask );

   number1 = 15;
   setBits = 241;
   cout << "\nThe result of combining the following\n";
   displayBits( number1 );
   displayBits( setBits );
   cout << "using the bitwise inclusive OR operator | is\n";
   displayBits( number1 | setBits );

   number1 = 139;
   number2 = 199;
   cout << "\nThe result of combining the following\n";
   displayBits( number1 );
   displayBits( number2 );
   cout << "using the bitwise exclusive OR operator ^ is\n";
   displayBits( number1 ^ number2 );

   number1 = 21845;
   cout << "\nThe one's complement of\n";
   displayBits( number1 );
   cout << "is" << endl;
   displayBits( ~number1 );

   return 0;
}

void displayBits( unsigned value )
{
   const int SHIFT = 8 * sizeof( unsigned ) - 1;
   const unsigned MASK = 1 << SHIFT;

   cout << setw( 10 ) << value << " = ";

   for ( unsigned c = 1; c <= SHIFT + 1; c++ ) {
      cout << ( value & MASK ? '1' : '0' );
      value <<= 1;

      if ( c % 8 == 0 ) 
         cout << ' ';
   }

   cout << endl;
}

/**************************************************************************
 * (C) Copyright 2000 by Deitel & Associates, Inc. and Prentice Hall.     *
 * All Rights Reserved.                                                   *
 *                                                                        *
 * DISCLAIMER: The authors and publisher of this book have used their     *
 * best efforts in preparing the book. These efforts include the          *
 * development, research, and testing of the theories and programs        *
 * to determine their effectiveness. The authors and publisher make       *
 * no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to these    *
 * programs or to the documentation contained in these books. The authors *
 * and publisher shall not be liable in any event for incidental or       *
 * consequential damages in connection with, or arising out of, the       *
 * furnishing, performance, or use of these programs.                     *
 *************************************************************************/

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