fig21_15.cpp

来自「这是C++编程经典的书上实例的源代码。 (英文名是《C++ how to pr」· C++ 代码 · 共 65 行

CPP
65
字号
// Fig. 21.15: fig21_15.cpp
// Attempting to polymorphically call a function
// multiply inherited from two base classes.
#include <iostream>

using std::cout;
using std::endl;

class Base {
public:   
   virtual void print() const = 0;  // pure virtual
};

class DerivedOne : public Base {
public:
   // override print function
   void print() const { cout << "DerivedOne\n"; }
};

class DerivedTwo : public Base {
public:
   // override print function
   void print() const { cout << "DerivedTwo\n"; }
};

class Multiple : public DerivedOne, public DerivedTwo {
public:
   // qualify which version of function print
   void print() const { DerivedTwo::print(); }
};

int main()
{
   Multiple both;   // instantiate Multiple object
   DerivedOne one;  // instantiate DerivedOne object
   DerivedTwo two;  // instantiate DerivedTwo object

   Base *array[ 3 ];
   array[ 0 ] = &both;   // ERROR--ambiguous
   array[ 1 ] = &one;
   array[ 2 ] = &two;

   // polymorphically invoke print
   for ( int k = 0; k < 3; k++ )
      array[ k ] -> print();

   return 0;
}


/**************************************************************************
 * (C) Copyright 2000 by Deitel & Associates, Inc. and Prentice Hall.     *
 * All Rights Reserved.                                                   *
 *                                                                        *
 * DISCLAIMER: The authors and publisher of this book have used their     *
 * best efforts in preparing the book. These efforts include the          *
 * development, research, and testing of the theories and programs        *
 * to determine their effectiveness. The authors and publisher make       *
 * no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to these    *
 * programs or to the documentation contained in these books. The authors *
 * and publisher shall not be liable in any event for incidental or       *
 * consequential damages in connection with, or arising out of, the       *
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 *************************************************************************/

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