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📄 fileutil.java

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/* * $Header: /home/cvs/jakarta-tomcat/src/share/org/apache/tomcat/util/FileUtil.java,v 1.9.2.5 2000/11/05 05:28:53 craigmcc Exp $ * $Revision: 1.9.2.5 $ * $Date: 2000/11/05 05:28:53 $ * * ==================================================================== * * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1 * * Copyright (c) 1999 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights  * reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.  * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the *    distribution. * * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if *    any, must include the following acknowlegement:   *       "This product includes software developed by the  *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)." *    Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself, *    if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear. * * 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Tomcat", and "Apache Software *    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived *    from this software without prior written permission. For written  *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org. * * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache" *    nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written *    permission of the Apache Group. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * ==================================================================== * * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see * <http://www.apache.org/>. * * [Additional notices, if required by prior licensing conditions] * */ package org.apache.tomcat.util;import java.io.File;import java.io.IOException;import java.util.Locale;/* * FileUtil contains utils for dealing with Files. Some of these are  * already present in JDK 1.2 but since we can rely on that and need  * to run on both JDK 1.1.x and JDK 1.2, we are replicating some of  * that code here.  * * FileUtil also takes care of File.getAbsolutePath() and * File.getNamePath() troubles when running on JDK 1.1.x/Windows * * @author James Todd [gonzo@eng.sun.com] * @author Anil K. Vijendran [akv@eng.sun.com] * @author Arieh Markel [arieh.markel@sun.com] */public class FileUtil {    public static File[] listFiles(File dir) {	String[] ss = dir.list();	if (ss == null) 	    return null;	int n = ss.length;	File[] fs = new File[n];	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {	    fs[i] = new File(dir.getPath(), ss[i]);	}	return fs;    }    /** Will concatenate 2 paths, dealing with ..     * ( /a/b/c + d = /a/b/d, /a/b/c + ../d = /a/d )     * Used in Request.getRD     * @return null if error occurs     */    public static String catPath(String lookupPath, String path) {	// Cut off the last slash and everything beyond	int index = lookupPath.lastIndexOf("/");	lookupPath = lookupPath.substring(0, index);		// Deal with .. by chopping dirs off the lookup path	while (path.startsWith("../")) { 	    if (lookupPath.length() > 0) {		index = lookupPath.lastIndexOf("/");		lookupPath = lookupPath.substring(0, index);	    } 	    else {		// More ..'s than dirs, return null		return null;	    }	    	    index = path.indexOf("../") + 3;	    path = path.substring(index);	}		return lookupPath + "/" + path;    }    /** All the safety checks from getRealPath() and	DefaultServlet.    */    public static String safePath( String base, String path ) {	// Hack for Jsp ( and other servlets ) that use rel. paths 	// if( ! path.startsWith("/") ) path="/"+ path;	String normP=path;	if( path.indexOf('\\') >=0 )	    normP= path.replace('\\', '/');	if ( !normP.startsWith("/"))	    normP = "/" + normP;	int index = normP.indexOf("/../");	if (index >= 0) {	    // Clean out "//" and "/./" so they will not be confused	    // with real parent directories	    int index2 = 0;	    while ((index2 = normP.indexOf("//", index2)) >= 0) {		normP = normP.substring(0, index2) +		    normP.substring(index2 + 1);		if (index2 < index)		    index--;	    }	    index2 = 0;	    while ((index2 = normP.indexOf("/./", index2)) >= 0) {		normP = normP.substring(0, index2) +		    normP.substring(index2 + 2);		if (index2 < index)		    index -= 2;	    }	    // Remove cases of "/{directory}/../"	    while (index >= 0) {		// If no parent directory to remove, return null		if (index == 0)		    return (null);	// Trying to leave our context		index2 = normP.lastIndexOf('/', index-1);		normP = normP.substring(0, index2) +		    normP.substring(index + 3);		index = normP.indexOf("/../", index2);	    }	}	String realPath= base + normP;	// Probably not needed - it will be used on the local FS	realPath = FileUtil.patch(realPath);	String canPath=null;		try {	    canPath=new File(realPath).getCanonicalPath();	} catch( IOException ex ) {	    ex.printStackTrace();	    return null;	}	// This absPath/canPath comparison plugs security holes...	// On Windows, makes "x.jsp.", "x.Jsp", and "x.jsp%20"	// return 404 instead of the JSP source	// On all platforms, makes sure we don't let ../'s through	// Unfortunately, on Unix, it prevents symlinks from working	// So, a check for File.separatorChar='\\' ..... It hopefully	// happens on flavors of Windows.	if (File.separatorChar  == '\\') {	    // On Windows check ignore case....	    if (!realPath.equals(canPath)){	    int ls=realPath.lastIndexOf('\\');	    if ( (ls > 0) && !realPath.substring(0,ls).equals(canPath) )			return null;	    }	}	// The following code on Non Windows disallows ../	// in the path but also disallows symlinks....	//	// if( ! canPath.startsWith(base) ) {	// 	// no access to files in a different context.	//		return null;	//   }	// if(!absPath.equals(canPath)) {	// response.sendError(response.SC_NOT_FOUND);	// return;	// }	// instead lets look for ".." in the absolute path	// and disallow only that.	// Why should we loose out on symbolic links?	//		if(realPath.indexOf("..") != -1) {	    // We have .. in the path...	    return null;	}	// extra-extra safety check, ( but slow )	return realPath;    }    public static String patch(String path) {	String patchPath = path.trim();	// Move drive spec to the front of the path	if (patchPath.length() >= 3 &&	    patchPath.charAt(0) == '/'  &&	    Character.isLetter(patchPath.charAt(1)) &&	    patchPath.charAt(2) == ':') {	    patchPath=patchPath.substring(1,3)+"/"+patchPath.substring(3);	}	// Eliminate consecutive slashes after the drive spec	if (patchPath.length() >= 2 &&	    Character.isLetter(patchPath.charAt(0)) &&	    patchPath.charAt(1) == ':') {	    char[] ca = patchPath.replace('/', '\\').toCharArray();	    char c;	    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();	    for (int i = 0; i < ca.length; i++) {		if ((ca[i] != '\\') ||		    (ca[i] == '\\' &&		        i > 0 &&		        ca[i - 1] != '\\')) {		    if (i == 0 &&		        Character.isLetter(ca[i]) &&		        i < ca.length - 1 &&		        ca[i + 1] == ':') {		        c = Character.toUpperCase(ca[i]);		    } else {		        c = ca[i];		    }		    sb.append(c);		}	    }	    patchPath = sb.toString();	}	// fix path on NetWare - all '/' become '\\' and remove duplicate '\\'	if (System.getProperty("os.name").startsWith("NetWare") &&	    path.length() >=3 &&	    path.indexOf(':') > 0) {            char ca[] = patchPath.replace('/', '\\').toCharArray();            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();            for (int i = 0; i < ca.length; i++) {                if ((ca[i] != '\\') ||                    (ca[i] == '\\' && i > 0 && ca[i-1] != '\\')) {                    sb.append(ca[i]);                }            }            patchPath = sb.toString();        }	return patchPath;    }    public static boolean isAbsolute( String path ) {	// normal file	if( path.startsWith("/" ) ) return true;	if( path.startsWith(File.separator ) ) return true;	// win c:	if (path.length() >= 3 &&	    Character.isLetter(path.charAt(0)) &&	    path.charAt(1) == ':')	    return true;

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