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📄 rfc1920.txt

📁 著名的RFC文档,其中有一些文档是已经翻译成中文的的.
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      1886 - DNS Extensions to support IP version 6             A Proposed Standard protocol.      1885 - Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMPv6) for the Internet             Protocol Version 6 (IPv6)             A Proposed Standard protocol.      1884 - IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture             A Proposed Standard protocol.      1883 - Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6) Specification             A Proposed Standard protocol.      1882 - The 12-Days of Technology Before Christmas             This is an information document and does not specify any             level of standard.      1881 - IPv6 Address Allocation Management             This is an information document and does not specify any             level of standard.      1879 - Class A Subnet Experiment Results and Recommendations             This is an information document and does not specify any             level of standard.Internet Architecture Board Standards Track                    [Page 17]RFC 1920                   Internet Standards                 March 1996      1878 - Variable Length Subnet Table For IPv4             This is an information document and does not specify any             level of standard.      1877 - PPP Internet Protocol Control Protocol Extensions for Name             Server Addresses             This is an information document and does not specify any             level of standard.      1876 - A Means for Expressing Location Information in the Domain             Name System             An Experimental protocol.      1875 - UNINETT PCA Policy Statements             This is an information document and does not specify any             level of standard.      1874 - SGML Media Types             An Experimental protocol.      1873 - Message/External-Body Content-ID Access Type             An Experimental protocol.      1872 - The MIME Multipart/Related Content-type             An Experimental protocol.      1865 - EDI Meets the Internet Frequently Asked Questions about             Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) on the Internet             This is an information document and does not specify any             level of standard.6.1.2.  Other Changes:   The following are changes to protocols listed in the previous   edition.      1451 - Manager to Manager Management Information Base             Moved to Historic.Internet Architecture Board Standards Track                    [Page 18]RFC 1920                   Internet Standards                 March 1996      1447 - Party MIB for version 2 of the Simple Network Management             Protocol (SNMPv2)             Moved to Historic.      1446 - Security Protocols for version 2 of the Simple Network             Management Protocol (SNMPv2)             Moved to Historic.      1445 - Administrative Model for version 2 of the Simple Network             Management Protocol (SNMPv2)             Moved to Historic.      1058 - Routing Information Protocol             Moved to Historic.Internet Architecture Board Standards Track                    [Page 19]RFC 1920                   Internet Standards                 March 19966.2.  Standard ProtocolsProtocol   Name                                      Status    RFC STD *========   =====================================     ======== ==== === =--------   Internet Official Protocol Standards      Req      1920   1--------   Assigned Numbers                          Req      1700   2--------   Host Requirements - Communications        Req      1122   3--------   Host Requirements - Applications          Req      1123   3IP         Internet Protocol                         Req       791   5            as amended by:----------------     IP Subnet Extension                     Req       950   5--------     IP Broadcast Datagrams                  Req       919   5--------     IP Broadcast Datagrams with Subnets     Req       922   5ICMP       Internet Control Message Protocol         Req       792   5IGMP       Internet Group Multicast Protocol         Rec      1112   5UDP        User Datagram Protocol                    Rec       768   6TCP        Transmission Control Protocol             Rec       793   7TELNET     Telnet Protocol                           Rec   854,855   8FTP        File Transfer Protocol                    Rec       959   9SMTP       Simple Mail Transfer Protocol             Rec       821  10SMTP-SIZE  SMTP Service Ext for Message Size         Rec      1870  10SMTP-EXT   SMTP Service Extensions                   Rec      1869  10MAIL       Format of Electronic Mail Messages        Rec       822  11CONTENT    Content Type Header Field                 Rec      1049  11NTPV2      Network Time Protocol (Version 2)         Rec      1119  12DOMAIN     Domain Name System                        Rec 1034,1035  13DNS-MX     Mail Routing and the Domain System        Rec       974  14SNMP       Simple Network Management Protocol        Rec      1157  15SMI        Structure of Management Information       Rec      1155  16Concise-MIB Concise MIB Definitions                  Rec      1212  16MIB-II     Management Information Base-II            Rec      1213  17NETBIOS    NetBIOS Service Protocols                 Ele 1001,1002  19ECHO       Echo Protocol                             Rec       862  20DISCARD    Discard Protocol                          Ele       863  21CHARGEN    Character Generator Protocol              Ele       864  22QUOTE      Quote of the Day Protocol                 Ele       865  23USERS      Active Users Protocol                     Ele       866  24DAYTIME    Daytime Protocol                          Ele       867  25TIME       Time Server Protocol                      Ele       868  26TFTP       Trivial File Transfer Protocol            Ele      1350  33TP-TCP     ISO Transport Service on top of the TCP   Ele      1006  35ETHER-MIB  Ethernet MIB                              Ele      1643  50PPP        Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)             Ele      1661  51PPP-HDLC   PPP in HDLC Framing                       Ele      1662  51IP-SMDS    IP Datagrams over the SMDS Service        Ele      1209  52[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from theprevious edition of this document.]Internet Architecture Board Standards Track                    [Page 20]RFC 1920                   Internet Standards                 March 1996Applicability Statements:   IGMP -- The Internet Architecture Board intends to move towards   general adoption of IP multicasting, as a more efficient solution   than broadcasting for many applications.  The host interface has been   standardized in RFC-1112; however, multicast-routing gateways are in   the experimental stage and are not widely available.  An Internet   host should support all of RFC-1112, except for the IGMP protocol   itself which is optional; see RFC-1122 for more details.  Even   without IGMP, implementation of RFC-1112 will provide an important   advance: IP-layer access to local network multicast addressing.  It   is expected that IGMP will become recommended for all hosts and   gateways at some future date.   SMI, MIB-II SNMP -- The Internet Architecture Board recommends that   all IP and TCP implementations be network manageable.  At the current   time, this implies implementation of the Internet MIB-II (RFC-1213),   and at least the recommended management protocol SNMP (RFC-1157).   RIP -- The Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is widely implemented   and used in the Internet.  However, both implementors and users   should be aware that RIP has some serious technical limitations as a   routing protocol.  The IETF is currently devpeloping several   candidates for a new standard "open" routing protocol with better   properties than RIP.  The IAB urges the Internet community to track   these developments, and to implement the new protocol when it is   standardized; improved Internet service will result for many users.   TP-TCP -- As OSI protocols become more widely implemented and used,   there will be an increasing need to support interoperation with the   TCP/IP protocols.  The Internet Engineering Task Force is formulating   strategies for interoperation.  RFC-1006 provides one interoperation   mode, in which TCP/IP is used to emulate TP0 in order to support OSI   applications.  Hosts that wish to run OSI connection-oriented   applications in this mode should use the procedure described in RFC-   1006.  In the future, the IAB expects that a major portion of the   Internet will support both TCP/IP and OSI (inter-)network protocols   in parallel, and it will then be possible to run OSI applications   across the Internet using full OSI protocol "stacks".Internet Architecture Board Standards Track                    [Page 21]RFC 1920                   Internet Standards                 March 19966.3.  Network-Specific Standard ProtocolsAll Network-Specific Standards have Elective status.Protocol   Name                                    State    RFC   STD *========   =====================================   =====   =====  === =IP-ATM     Classical IP and ARP over ATM            Prop   1577IP-FR      Multiprotocol over Frame Relay           Draft  1490ATM-ENCAP  Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM     Prop   1483IP-TR-MC   IP Multicast over Token-Ring LANs        Prop   1469IP-FDDI    Transmission of IP and ARP over FDDI Net Std    1390    36IP-HIPPI   IP and ARP on HIPPI                      Prop   1374IP-X.25    X.25 and ISDN in the Packet Mode         Draft  1356IP-FDDI    Internet Protocol on FDDI Networks       Draft  1188ARP        Address Resolution Protocol              Std     826    37RARP       A Reverse Address Resolution Protocol    Std     903    38IP-ARPA    Internet Protocol on ARPANET             Std BBN1822    39IP-WB      Internet Protocol on Wideband Network    Std     907    40IP-E       Internet Protocol on Ethernet Networks   Std     894    41IP-EE      Internet Protocol on Exp. Ethernet Nets  Std     895    42IP-IEEE    Internet Protocol on IEEE 802            Std    1042    43IP-DC      Internet Protocol on DC Networks         Std     891    44IP-HC      Internet Protocol on Hyperchannel        Std    1044    45IP-ARC     Transmitting IP Traffic over ARCNET Nets Std    1201    46IP-SLIP    Transmission of IP over Serial Lines     Std    1055    47IP-NETBIOS Transmission of IP over NETBIOS          Std    1088    48IP-IPX     Transmission of 802.2 over IPX Networks  Std    1132    49[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from theprevious edition of this document.]Applicability Statements:   It is expected that a system will support one or more physical   networks and for each physical network supported the appropriate   protocols from the above list must be supported.  That is, it is   elective to support any particular type of physical network, and for   the physical networks actually supported it is required that they be   supported exactly according to the protocols in the above list.  See   also the Host and Gateway Requirements RFCs for more specific   information on network-specific ("link layer") protocols.

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