jquant1.c

一个国人自己实现图像库的程序（有参考价值）

	     cquantize->Ncolors[1], cquantize->Ncolors[2]);
  else
    TRACEMS1(cinfo, 1, JTRC_QUANT_NCOLORS, total_colors);

  /* Allocate and fill in the colormap. */
  /* The colors are ordered in the map in standard row-major order, */
  /* i.e. rightmost (highest-indexed) color changes most rapidly. */

  colormap = (*cinfo->mem->alloc_sarray)
    ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
     (JDIMENSION) total_colors, (JDIMENSION) cinfo->out_color_components);

  /* blksize is number of adjacent repeated entries for a component */
  /* blkdist is distance between groups of identical entries for a component */
  blkdist = total_colors;

  for (i = 0; i < cinfo->out_color_components; i++) {
    /* fill in colormap entries for i'th color component */
    nci = cquantize->Ncolors[i]; /* # of distinct values for this color */
    blksize = blkdist / nci;
    for (j = 0; j < nci; j++) {
      /* Compute j'th output value (out of nci) for component */
      val = output_value(cinfo, i, j, nci-1);
      /* Fill in all colormap entries that have this value of this component */
      for (ptr = j * blksize; ptr < total_colors; ptr += blkdist) {
	/* fill in blksize entries beginning at ptr */
	for (k = 0; k < blksize; k++)
	  colormap[i][ptr+k] = (JSAMPLE) val;
      }
    }
    blkdist = blksize;		/* blksize of this color is blkdist of next */
  }

  /* Save the colormap in private storage,
   * where it will survive color quantization mode changes.
   */
  cquantize->sv_colormap = colormap;
  cquantize->sv_actual = total_colors;
}


/*
 * Create the color index table.
 */

LOCAL(void)
create_colorindex (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
{
  my_cquantize_ptr cquantize = (my_cquantize_ptr) cinfo->cquantize;
  JSAMPROW indexptr;
  int i,j,k, nci, blksize, val, pad;

  /* For ordered dither, we pad the color index tables by MAXJSAMPLE in
   * each direction (input index values can be -MAXJSAMPLE .. 2*MAXJSAMPLE).
   * This is not necessary in the other dithering modes.  However, we
   * flag whether it was done in case user changes dithering mode.
   */
  if (cinfo->dither_mode == JDITHER_ORDERED) {
    pad = MAXJSAMPLE*2;
    cquantize->is_padded = TRUE;
  } else {
    pad = 0;
    cquantize->is_padded = FALSE;
  }

  cquantize->colorindex = (*cinfo->mem->alloc_sarray)
    ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
     (JDIMENSION) (MAXJSAMPLE+1 + pad),
     (JDIMENSION) cinfo->out_color_components);

  /* blksize is number of adjacent repeated entries for a component */
  blksize = cquantize->sv_actual;

  for (i = 0; i < cinfo->out_color_components; i++) {
    /* fill in colorindex entries for i'th color component */
    nci = cquantize->Ncolors[i]; /* # of distinct values for this color */
    blksize = blksize / nci;

    /* adjust colorindex pointers to provide padding at negative indexes. */
    if (pad)
      cquantize->colorindex[i] += MAXJSAMPLE;

    /* in loop, val = index of current output value, */
    /* and k = largest j that maps to current val */
    indexptr = cquantize->colorindex[i];
    val = 0;
    k = largest_input_value(cinfo, i, 0, nci-1);
    for (j = 0; j <= MAXJSAMPLE; j++) {
      while (j > k)		/* advance val if past boundary */
	k = largest_input_value(cinfo, i, ++val, nci-1);
      /* premultiply so that no multiplication needed in main processing */
      indexptr[j] = (JSAMPLE) (val * blksize);
    }
    /* Pad at both ends if necessary */
    if (pad)
      for (j = 1; j <= MAXJSAMPLE; j++) {
	indexptr[-j] = indexptr[0];
	indexptr[MAXJSAMPLE+j] = indexptr[MAXJSAMPLE];
      }
  }
}


/*
 * Create an ordered-dither array for a component having ncolors
 * distinct output values.
 */

LOCAL(ODITHER_MATRIX_PTR)
make_odither_array (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, int ncolors)
{
  ODITHER_MATRIX_PTR odither;
  int j,k;
  INT32 num,den;

  odither = (ODITHER_MATRIX_PTR)
    (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
				SIZEOF(ODITHER_MATRIX));
  /* The inter-value distance for this color is MAXJSAMPLE/(ncolors-1).
   * Hence the dither value for the matrix cell with fill order f
   * (f=0..N-1) should be (N-1-2*f)/(2*N) * MAXJSAMPLE/(ncolors-1).
   * On 16-bit-int machine, be careful to avoid overflow.
   */
  den = 2 * ODITHER_CELLS * ((INT32) (ncolors - 1));
  for (j = 0; j < ODITHER_SIZE; j++) {
    for (k = 0; k < ODITHER_SIZE; k++) {
      num = ((INT32) (ODITHER_CELLS-1 - 2*((int)base_dither_matrix[j][k])))
	    * MAXJSAMPLE;
      /* Ensure round towards zero despite C's lack of consistency
       * about rounding negative values in integer division...
       */
      odither[j][k] = (int) (num<0 ? -((-num)/den) : num/den);
    }
  }
  return odither;
}


/*
 * Create the ordered-dither tables.
 * Components having the same number of representative colors may 
 * share a dither table.
 */

LOCAL(void)
create_odither_tables (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
{
  my_cquantize_ptr cquantize = (my_cquantize_ptr) cinfo->cquantize;
  ODITHER_MATRIX_PTR odither;
  int i, j, nci;

  for (i = 0; i < cinfo->out_color_components; i++) {
    nci = cquantize->Ncolors[i]; /* # of distinct values for this color */
    odither = NULL;		/* search for matching prior component */
    for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
      if (nci == cquantize->Ncolors[j]) {
	odither = cquantize->odither[j];
	break;
      }
    }
    if (odither == NULL)	/* need a new table? */
      odither = make_odither_array(cinfo, nci);
    cquantize->odither[i] = odither;
  }
}


/*
 * Map some rows of pixels to the output colormapped representation.
 */

METHODDEF(void)
color_quantize (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY input_buf,
		JSAMPARRAY output_buf, int num_rows)
/* General case, no dithering */
{
  my_cquantize_ptr cquantize = (my_cquantize_ptr) cinfo->cquantize;
  JSAMPARRAY colorindex = cquantize->colorindex;
  register int pixcode, ci;
  register JSAMPROW ptrin, ptrout;
  int row;
  JDIMENSION col;
  JDIMENSION width = cinfo->output_width;
  register int nc = cinfo->out_color_components;

  for (row = 0; row < num_rows; row++) {
    ptrin = input_buf[row];
    ptrout = output_buf[row];
    for (col = width; col > 0; col--) {
      pixcode = 0;
      for (ci = 0; ci < nc; ci++) {
	pixcode += GETJSAMPLE(colorindex[ci][GETJSAMPLE(*ptrin++)]);
      }
      *ptrout++ = (JSAMPLE) pixcode;
    }
  }
}


METHODDEF(void)
color_quantize3 (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY input_buf,
		 JSAMPARRAY output_buf, int num_rows)
/* Fast path for out_color_components==3, no dithering */
{
  my_cquantize_ptr cquantize = (my_cquantize_ptr) cinfo->cquantize;
  register int pixcode;
  register JSAMPROW ptrin, ptrout;
  JSAMPROW colorindex0 = cquantize->colorindex[0];
  JSAMPROW colorindex1 = cquantize->colorindex[1];
  JSAMPROW colorindex2 = cquantize->colorindex[2];
  int row;
  JDIMENSION col;
  JDIMENSION width = cinfo->output_width;

  for (row = 0; row < num_rows; row++) {
    ptrin = input_buf[row];
    ptrout = output_buf[row];
    for (col = width; col > 0; col--) {
      pixcode  = GETJSAMPLE(colorindex0[GETJSAMPLE(*ptrin++)]);
      pixcode += GETJSAMPLE(colorindex1[GETJSAMPLE(*ptrin++)]);
      pixcode += GETJSAMPLE(colorindex2[GETJSAMPLE(*ptrin++)]);
      *ptrout++ = (JSAMPLE) pixcode;
    }
  }
}


METHODDEF(void)
quantize_ord_dither (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY input_buf,
		     JSAMPARRAY output_buf, int num_rows)
/* General case, with ordered dithering */
{
  my_cquantize_ptr cquantize = (my_cquantize_ptr) cinfo->cquantize;
  register JSAMPROW input_ptr;
  register JSAMPROW output_ptr;
  JSAMPROW colorindex_ci;
  int * dither;			/* points to active row of dither matrix */
  int row_index, col_index;	/* current indexes into dither matrix */
  int nc = cinfo->out_color_components;
  int ci;
  int row;
  JDIMENSION col;
  JDIMENSION width = cinfo->output_width;

  for (row = 0; row < num_rows; row++) {
    /* Initialize output values to 0 so can process components separately */
    jzero_far((void FAR *) output_buf[row],
	      (size_t) (width * SIZEOF(JSAMPLE)));
    row_index = cquantize->row_index;
    for (ci = 0; ci < nc; ci++) {
      input_ptr = input_buf[row] + ci;
      output_ptr = output_buf[row];
      colorindex_ci = cquantize->colorindex[ci];
      dither = cquantize->odither[ci][row_index];
      col_index = 0;

      for (col = width; col > 0; col--) {
	/* Form pixel value + dither, range-limit to 0..MAXJSAMPLE,
	 * select output value, accumulate into output code for this pixel.
	 * Range-limiting need not be done explicitly, as we have extended
	 * the colorindex table to produce the right answers for out-of-range
	 * inputs.  The maximum dither is +- MAXJSAMPLE; this sets the
	 * required amount of padding.
	 */
	*output_ptr += colorindex_ci[GETJSAMPLE(*input_ptr)+dither[col_index]];
	input_ptr += nc;
	output_ptr++;
	col_index = (col_index + 1) & ODITHER_MASK;
      }
    }
    /* Advance row index for next row */
    row_index = (row_index + 1) & ODITHER_MASK;
    cquantize->row_index = row_index;
  }
}


METHODDEF(void)
quantize3_ord_dither (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY input_buf,
		      JSAMPARRAY output_buf, int num_rows)
/* Fast path for out_color_components==3, with ordered dithering */
{
  my_cquantize_ptr cquantize = (my_cquantize_ptr) cinfo->cquantize;
  register int pixcode;
  register JSAMPROW input_ptr;
  register JSAMPROW output_ptr;