VHDL实现SPI功能源代码 -- The SPI bus is a 3 wire bus that in effect links a serial shift -- register between the "master" and the "slave". Typically both the -- master and slave have an 8 bit shift register so the combined -- register is 16 bits. When an SPI transfer takes place, the master and -- slave shift their shift registers 8 bits and thus exchange their 8 -- bit register values.
上传时间： 2013-12-23
上传用户：lx9076
The programming port of all the FP PLC’s support OPEN MEWTOCOL-COM. This is very useful when you want to monitor PLC values/bits or to set PLC values or bits via your COMPUTER. You can use any language such as Basic, C, Pascal, Assembler or even if other suppliers of PLCs can send ASCII strings, they can talk to our PLCs to exchange data.
标签： MEWTOCOL-COM programming support useful
上传时间： 2015-12-08
上传用户：youmo81
We address the problem of blind carrier frequency-offset (CFO) estimation in quadrature amplitude modulation, phase-shift keying, and pulse amplitude modulation communications systems.We study the performance of a standard CFO estimate, which consists of first raising the received signal to the Mth power, where M is an integer depending on the type and size of the symbol constellation, and then applying the nonlinear least squares (NLLS) estimation approach. At low signal-to noise ratio (SNR), the NLLS method fails to provide an accurate CFO estimate because of the presence of outliers. In this letter, we derive an approximate closed-form expression for the outlier probability. This enables us to predict the mean-square error (MSE) on CFO estimation for all SNR values. For a given SNR, the new results also give insight into the minimum number of samples required in the CFO estimation procedure, in order to ensure that the MSE on estimation is not significantly affected by the outliers.
标签： frequency-offset estimation quadrature amplitude
上传时间： 2014-01-22
上传用户：牛布牛
This paper investigates the design of joint frequency offset and carrier phase estimation of a multi-frequency time division multiple access (MF-TDMA) demodulator that is applied to a digital video broadcasting—return channel system via satellite (DVB-RCS). The proposed joint estimation algorithm is based on the interpolation technique for two correlation values in the frequency and phase domains. This simple interpolation technique can significantly improve frequency and phase resolution capabilities of the proposed technique without increasing the number of the correlation values. In addition, the overall block diagram of a digital communications receiver for DVB-RCS is presented, which was designed using the proposed estimation algorithms. Index Terms—Carrier phase estimation, DVB-RCS, frequency offset estimation, interpolation, joint estimation, MF-TDMA.
标签： investigates estimation frequency carrier
上传时间： 2015-12-30
上传用户：ls530720646
The equation is written as a system of two first order ODEs. These are evaluated for different values of the parameter Mu. For faster integration, we choose an appropriate solver based on the value of the parameter Mu.
标签： different evaluated equation written
上传时间： 2013-12-25
上传用户：qazxsw
/* This a simple genetic algorithm implementation where the */ /* evaluation function takes positive values only and the */ /* fitness of an individual is the same as the value of the */ /* objective function
标签： implementation evaluation algorithm function
上传时间： 2016-01-18
上传用户：wkchong
This program compress and recostruct using wavelets. We can select level of decomposition(here maximum 4 levels are given) of images using selected wavelet. For eg:-wavelets can be haar, db1, db2,dmey............... Decomposition can be viewed in figure. (Please note that select 256X256 image for better result.) Then compression can performed, PERFL2 give compression score. Then reconstruction can be performed. Each decompsition we can choose different threshold values. For each threshold value we can calculate mse,psnr,pq(picture quality), bit ratio etc. To get pq install pqs function .
标签： decomposition recostruct compress wavelets
上传时间： 2016-01-22
上传用户：liuchee
Boosting is a meta-learning approach that aims at combining an ensemble of weak classifiers to form a strong classifier. Adaptive Boosting (Adaboost) implements this idea as a greedy search for a linear combination of classifiers by overweighting the examples that are misclassified by each classifier. icsiboost implements Adaboost over stumps (one-level decision trees) on discrete and continuous attributes (words and real values). See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AdaBoost and the papers by Y. Freund and R. Schapire for more details [1]. This approach is one of most efficient and simple to combine continuous and nominal values. Our implementation is aimed at allowing training from millions of examples by hundreds of features in a reasonable time/memory.
标签： meta-learning classifiers combining Boosting
上传时间： 2016-01-30
上传用户：songnanhua
FSK信号鉴频的程序.This program implements the function of finding out the largest and the second largest values of the sequence of "in_buffer[10]"
标签： largest the implements function
上传时间： 2016-02-05
上传用户：youth25
16 relay output channels and 16 isolated digital input channels LED indicators to show activated relays Jumper selectable Form A/Form B-type relay output channel Output status read-back Keep relay output values when hot system reset High-voltage isolation on input channels(2,500 VDC) Hi ESD protection(2,00VDC) High over-voltage protection(70VDC) Wide input range(10~50VDC) Interrupt handling capability High-density DB-62 connector Board ID
标签： channels indicators activated isolated
上传时间： 2016-02-15
上传用户：dongbaobao
