关于3g无线网优的：WCDMA无线基本原理 课程目标： 掌握3G移动通信的基本概念 掌握3G的标准化过程 掌握WCDMA的基本网络结构以及各网元功能 掌握无线通信原理 掌握WCDMA的关键技术 参考资料： 《3G概述与概况》 《中兴通讯WCDMA基本原理》 《ZXWR RNC（V3.0）技术手册》 《ZXWR NB09技术手册》 第1章 概述 1 1.1 移动通信的发展历程 1 1.1.1 移动通信系统的发展 1 1.1.2 移动通信用户及业务的发展 1 1.2 3G移动通信的概念 2 1.3 为什么要发展第三代移动通信 2 1.4 3G的标准化过程 3 1.4.1 标准组织 3 1.4.2 3G技术标准化 3 1.4.3 第三代的核心网络 4 1.4.4 IMT-2000的频谱分配 6 1.4.5 2G向3G移动通信系统演进 7 1.4.6 WCDMA核心网络结构的演进 11 第2章 WCDMA系统介绍 13 2.1 系统概述 13 2.2 R99网元和接口概述 14 2.2.1 移动交换中心MSC 16 2.2.2 拜访位置寄存器VLR 16 2.2.3 网关GMSC 16 2.2.4 GPRS业务支持节点SGSN 16 2.2.5 网关GPRS支持节点GGSN 17 2.2.6 归属位置寄存器与鉴权中心HLR/AuC 17 2.2.7 移动设备识别寄存器EIR 17 2.3 R4网络结构概述 17 2.3.1 媒体网关MGW 19 2.3.2 传输信令网关T-SGW、漫游信令网关R-SGW 20 2.4 R5网络结构概述 20 2.4.1 媒体网关控制器MGCF 22 2.4.2 呼叫控制网关CSCF 22 2.4.3 会议电话桥分MRF 22 2.4.4 归属用户服务器HSS 22 2.5 UTRAN的一般结构 22 2.5.1 RNC子系统 23 2.5.2 Node B子系统 25 第3章 扩频通信原理 27 3.1 扩频通信简介 27 3.1.1 扩频技术简介 27 3.1.2 扩频技术的现状 27 3.2 扩频通信原理 28 3.2.1 扩频通信的定义 29 3.2.2 扩频通信的理论基础 29 3.2.3 扩频与解扩频过程 30 3.2.4 扩频增益和抗干扰容限 31 3.2.5 扩频通信的主要特点 32 第4章 无线通信基础 35 4.1 移动无线信道的特点 35 4.1.1 概述 35 4.1.2 电磁传播的分析 37 4.2 编码与交织 38 4.2.1 信道编码 39 4.2.2 交织技术 42 4.3 扩频码与扰码 44 4.4 调制 47 第5章 WCDMA关键技术 49 5.1 WCDMA系统的技术特点 49 5.2 功率控制 51 5.2.1 开环功率控制 51 5.2.2 闭环功率控制 52 5.2.3 HSDPA相关的功率控制 55 5.3 RAKE接收 57 5.4 多用户检测 60 5.5 智能天线 62 5.6 分集技术 64 第6章 WCDMA无线资源管理 67 6.1 切换 67 6.1.1 切换概述 67 6.1.2 切换算法 73 6.1.3 基于负荷控制原因触发的切换 73 6.1.4 基于覆盖原因触发的切换 74 6.1.5 基于负荷均衡原因触发的切换 77 6.1.6 基于移动台移动速度的切换 79 6.2 码资源管理 80 6.2.1 上行扰码 80 6.2.2 上行信道化码 83 6.2.3 下行扰码 84 6.2.4 下行信道化码 85 6.3 接纳控制 89 6.4 负荷控制 95 第7章 信道 97 7.1 UTRAN的信道 97 7.1.1 逻辑信道 98 7.1.2 传输信道 99 7.1.3 物理信道 101 7.1.4 信道映射 110 7.2 初始接入过程 111 7.2.1 小区搜索过程 111 7.2.2 初始接入过程 112
上传时间： 2013-11-21
上传用户：tdyoung
针对飞行模拟器座舱数据采集的复杂性，设计了一种基于以太网分布式的数据采集控制系统，该系统是RCM5700微处理器模块上的以太网应用。在系统的基础上具体讨论了PoE技术的应用，在传输数据的网线上同时提供电流，提出并实现了一种包括辅助电源在内的完整可靠的PoE供电方案。设计采用美国国家半导体的LM5073和LM5576并根据不同的负载情况，进行稳定可靠的电压转换，以满足数据采集电路的要求。实验结果表明：该设计稳定可靠，满足低于13 W的采集节点供电要求，提高了模拟器信号采集系统的通用性和标准化程度，避免了以往数据采集节点单独繁琐的电源设计。 Abstract: Aiming at the complexity of large avion simulation and controlling，the simulator cabin distribute data collecting and control system was designed. This system is the application of RCM5700 on Ethernet. Based on this system，PoE technique that makes Ethernet can also provide power were expounded with emphasis and included FAUX design the PoE resolution was realized. To achieve the requirement of this system，LM5073 and LM5576 were used to DC-DC switch. From the data of experiment，the design filled the requirement of power-need of node whose power was lower than 13W. The application of the technique can advance the degree of simulation data collections currency and standardization and avoid designing additional power system.
上传时间： 2013-11-09
上传用户：xyipie
多远程二极管温度传感器-Design Considerations for pc thermal management Multiple RDTS (remote diode temperature sensing) provides the most accurate method of sensing an IC’s junction temperature. It overcomes thermal gradient and placement issues encountered when trying to place external sensors. PCB component count decreases when using a device that provides multiple inputs.Better temperature sensing improves product performance and reliability. Disk drive data integrity suffers at elevated temperatures. IBM published an article stating that a 5°C rise in operating temperature causes a 15% increase in the drive’s failure rate. The overall performance of a system can be improved by providing a more accurate temperature measurement of the most critical devices allowing them to run just a few degrees hotter.The LM83 directly senses its own temperature and the temperature of three external PN junctions. One is dedicated to the CPU of choice, the other two go to other parts of your system that need thermal monitoring such as the disk drive or graphics chip. The SMBus-compatible LM83 supports SMBus timeout and logic levels. The LM83 has two interrupt outputs; one for user-programmable limits and WATCHDOG capability (INT), the other is a Critical Temperature Alarm output (T_CRIT_A) for system power supply shutdown.
标签： Considerat Design 远程 二极管
上传时间： 2014-12-21
上传用户：ljd123456
The NCV7356 is a physical layer device for a single wire data linkcapable of operating with various Carrier Sense Multiple Accesswith Collision Resolution (CSMA/CR) protocols such as the BoschController Area Network (CAN) version 2.0. This serial data linknetwork is intended for use in applications where high data rate is notrequired and a lower data rate can achieve cost reductions in both thephysical media components and in the microprocessor and/ordedicated logic devices which use the network.The network shall be able to operate in either the normal data ratemode or a high-speed data download mode for assembly line andservice data transfer operations. The high-speed mode is onlyintended to be operational when the bus is attached to an off-boardservice node. This node shall provide temporary bus electrical loadswhich facilitate higher speed operation. Such temporary loads shouldbe removed when not performing download operations.The bit rate for normal communications is typically 33 kbit/s, forhigh-speed transmissions like described above a typical bit rate of83 kbit/s is recommended. The NCV7356 features undervoltagelockout, timeout for faulty blocked input signals, output blankingtime in case of bus ringing and a very low sleep mode current.
上传时间： 2013-10-24
上传用户：s蓝莓汁
6小时学会labview, labview Six Hour Course – Instructor Notes This zip file contains material designed to give students a working knowledge of labview in a 6 hour timeframe. The contents are: Instructor Notes.doc – this document. labviewIntroduction-SixHour.ppt – a PowerPoint presentation containing screenshots and notes on the topics covered by the course. Convert C to F (Ex1).vi – Exercise 1 solution VI. Convert C to F (Ex2).vi – Exercise 2 solution subVI. Thermometer-DAQ (Ex2).vi – Exercise 2 solution VI. Temperature Monitor (Ex3).vi – Exercise 3 solution VI. Thermometer (Ex4).vi – Exercise 4 solution subVI. Convert C to F (Ex4).vi – Exercise 4 solution subVI. Temperature Logger (Ex4).vi – Exercise 4 solution VI. Multiplot Graph (Ex5).vi – Exercise 5 solution VI. Square Root (Ex6).vi – Exercise 6 solution VI. State Machine 1 (Ex7).vi – Exercise 7 solution VI. The slides can be presented in two three hour labs, or six one hour lectures. Depending on the time and resources available in class, you can choose whether to assign the exercises as homework or to be done in class. If you decide to assign the exercises in class, it is best to assign them in order with the presentation. This way the students can create VI’s while the relevant information is still fresh. The notes associated with the exercise slide should be sufficient to guide the students to a solution. The solution files included are one possible solution, but by no means the only solution.
标签： labview
上传时间： 2013-10-13
上传用户：zjwangyichao
在研究传统家用燃气报警器的基础上，以ZigBee协议为平台，构建mesh网状网络实现网络化的智能语音报警系统。由于传感器本身的温度和实际环境温度的影响，传感器标定后采用软件补偿方法。为了减少系统费用，前端节点采用半功能节点设备，路由器和协调器采用全功能节点设备，构建mesh网络所形成的家庭内部报警系统，通过通用的电话接口连接到外部的公用电话网络，启动语音模块进行报警。实验结果表明，在2.4 GHz频率下传输，有墙等障碍物的情况下，节点的传输距离大约为35 m，能够满足家庭需要，且系统工作稳定，但在功耗方面仍需进一步改善。 Abstract: On the basis of studying traditional household gas alarm system, this paper proposed the platform for the ZigBee protocol，and constructed mesh network to achieve network-based intelligent voice alarm system. Because of the sensor temperature and the actual environment temperature, this system design used software compensation after calibrating sensor. In order to reduce system cost, semi-functional node devices were used as front-end node, however, full-function devices were used as routers and coordinator，constructed alarm system within the family by building mesh network，connected to the external public telephone network through the common telephone interface, started the voice alarm module. The results indicate that nodes transmit about 35m in the distance in case of walls and other obstacles by 2.4GHz frequency transmission, this is able to meet family needs and work steadily, but still needs further improvement in power consumption.
上传时间： 2013-10-30
上传用户：swaylong
The NXP LPC314x combine a 270 MHz ARM926EJ-S CPU core, High-speed USB 2.0OTG, 192 KB SRAM, NAND flash controller, flexible external bus interface, three channel10-bit A/D, and a myriad of serial and parallel interfaces in a single chip targeted atconsumer, industrial, medical, and communication markets. To optimize system powerconsumption, the LPC314x have multiple power domains and a very flexible ClockGeneration Unit (CGU) that provides dynamic clock gating and scaling.
上传时间： 2013-10-11
上传用户：yuchunhai1990
C++在几乎所有的计算环境中都非常普及，而且可以用于几乎所有的应用程序。C++从C中继承了过程化编程的高效性，并集成了面向对象编程的功能。C++在其标准库中提供了大量的功能。有许多商业C++库支持数量众多的操作系统环境和专业应用程序。但因为它的内容太多了，所以掌握C++并不十分容易。本书详述了C++语言的各个方面，包括数据类型、程序控制、函数、指针、调试、类、重载、继承、多态性、模板、异常和输入输出等内容。每一章都以前述内容为基础，每个关键点都用具体的示例进行详细的讲解。本书基本不需要读者具备任何C++知识，书中包含了理解C++的所有必要知识，读者可以从头开始编写自己的C++程序。本书也适合于具备另一种语言编程经验但希望全面掌握C++语言的读者。 I created all the files under Microsoft Windows so lines are terminated by CR/LF. In addition to this "ReadMe" file you will find three zip archives in the primary archive, so you need to unzip each of these to get at the code. 为PDG格式,这有pdg阅读器下载|pdg文件阅读器下载
标签： 源代码
上传时间： 2013-11-18
上传用户：gaoqinwu
ExpressPCB 是一款免费的PCB设计软件，简单实使。可以画双层板。 Our Free PCB software is a snap to learn and use. For the first time, designing circuit boards is simple for the beginner and efficient for the professional. Our board manufacturing service makes top quality two and four layer PCBs. Use our MiniBoard service and pay only $51 for three boards (plus $8 shipping).
标签： ExpressPCB PCB 设计软件
上传时间： 2013-11-15
上传用户：lchjng
ExpressPCB 是一款免费的PCB设计软件，简单实使。可以画双层板。 Our Free PCB software is a snap to learn and use. For the first time, designing circuit boards is simple for the beginner and efficient for the professional. Our board manufacturing service makes top quality two and four layer PCBs. Use our MiniBoard service and pay only $51 for three boards (plus $8 shipping).
标签： ExpressPCB PCB 设计软件
上传时间： 2013-10-09
上传用户：1047385479
