Radio frequency (RF) can be a complex subject to navigate, but it does not have to be. If you are just getting started with radios or maybe you cannot find that old reference book about antenna aperture, this guide can help. It is intended to provide a basic understanding of RF technology, as well act as a quick reference for those who “know their stuff” but may be looking to brush up on that one niche term that they never quite understood. This document is also a useful reference for Maxim’s products and data sheets, an index to deeper analysis found in our application notes, and a general reference for all things RF.
上传时间： 2013-10-23
上传用户：685
Radio frequency (RF) can be a complex subject to navigate, but it does not have to be. If you are just getting started with radios or maybe you cannot find that old reference book about antenna aperture, this guide can help. It is intended to provide a basic understanding of RF technology, as well act as a quick reference for those who “know their stuff” but may be looking to brush up on that one niche term that they never quite understood. This document is also a useful reference for Maxim’s products and data sheets, an index to deeper analysis found in our application notes, and a general reference for all things RF.
标签： 无线技术
上传时间： 2013-10-08
上传用户：kinochen
The information in this specification is subject to change without notice.Use of this specification for product design requires an executed license agreement from the CompactFlashAssociation.The CompactFlash Association shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein; norfor incidental or consequential damages resulting from the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.All parts of the CompactFlash Specification are protected by copyright law and all rights are reserved. Thisdocumentation may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, or reduced to anyelectronic medium or machine readable form without prior consent, in writing, from the CompactFlash Association.The CFA logo is a trademark of the CompactFlash Association.Product names mentioned herein are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registeredtrademarks of their respective companies.© 1998-99, CompactFlash Association. All rights reserved.
标签： 技术资料
上传时间： 2013-10-08
上传用户：stewart·
Agilent AN 154 S-Parameter Design Application Note S参数的设计与应用 The need for new high-frequency, solid-state circuitdesign techniques has been recognized both by microwaveengineers and circuit designers. These engineersare being asked to design solid state circuitsthat will operate at higher and higher frequencies.The development of microwave transistors andAgilent Technologies’ network analysis instrumentationsystems that permit complete network characterizationin the microwave frequency rangehave greatly assisted these engineers in their work.The Agilent Microwave Division’s lab staff hasdeveloped a high frequency circuit design seminarto assist their counterparts in R&D labs throughoutthe world. This seminar has been presentedin a number of locations in the United States andEurope.From the experience gained in presenting this originalseminar, we have developed a four-part videotape, S-Parameter Design Seminar. While the technologyof high frequency circuit design is everchanging, the concepts upon which this technologyhas been built are relatively invariant.The content of the S-Parameter Design Seminar isas follows:
标签： S参数
上传时间： 2013-12-19
上传用户：aa54
解压密码：www.elecfans.com 随着微电子技术的迅速发展以及集成电路规模不断提高，对电路性能的设计 要求越来越严格，这势必对用于大规模集成电路设计的EDA 工具提出越来越高的 要求。自1972 年美国加利福尼亚大学柏克莱分校电机工程和计算机科学系开发 的用于集成电路性能分析的电路模拟程序SPICE（Simulation Program with IC Emphasis）诞生以来，为适应现代微电子工业的发展，各种用于集成电路设计的 电路模拟分析工具不断涌现。HSPICE 是Meta-Software 公司为集成电路设计中 的稳态分析，瞬态分析和频域分析等电路性能的模拟分析而开发的一个商业化通 用电路模拟程序，它在柏克莱的SPICE（1972 年推出），MicroSim公司的PSPICE （1984 年推出）以及其它电路分析软件的基础上，又加入了一些新的功能，经 过不断的改进，目前已被许多公司、大学和研究开发机构广泛应用。HSPICE 可 与许多主要的EDA 设计工具，诸如Candence,Workview 等兼容，能提供许多重要 的针对集成电路性能的电路仿真和设计结果。采用HSPICE 软件可以在直流到高 于100MHz 的微波频率范围内对电路作精确的仿真、分析和优化。在实际应用中， HSPICE能提供关键性的电路模拟和设计方案，并且应用HSPICE进行电路模拟时， 其电路规模仅取决于用户计算机的实际存储器容量。 The HSPICE Integrator Program enables qualified EDA vendors to integrate their products with the de facto standard HSPICE simulator, HSPICE RF simulator, and WaveView Analyzer™. In addition, qualified HSPICE Integrator Program members have access to HSPICE integrator application programming interfaces (APIs). Collaboration between HSPICE Integrator Program members will enable customers to achieve more thorough design verification in a shorter period of time from the improvements offered by inter-company EDA design solutions.
上传时间： 2013-11-10
上传用户：123312
This book contains information obtained from authentic and highly regarded sources. Reprinted material is quoted with permission, and sources are indicated. A wide variety of references are listed. Reasonable efforts have been made to publish reliable data and information, but the author and the publisher cannot assume responsibility for the validity of all materials or for the consequences of their use.
上传时间： 2014-12-31
上传用户：PresidentHuang
资料说明介绍 PCB Translator_CAMCAD转换器3.95版本，里面含CAMCAD_3.9.5a_crack文件，可以对软件进行破解 （需要安装PCB Translator后才能进行破解） 针对PCB设计文件的RSI转换器能够转换PCB设计和生产所需要的所有信息。它们包括：库，布置位置，插入属性信息，网表，走线，文字和铜箔，以及其它相关的项目。不需要执行"导入Gerber"和"交叉参考"就可以完成所有这些工作。事实上，根本不需要定义参考，因为软件可以从原始文件格式中提取出CAD数据，并把它直接输出到新的文件格式中。只需要注意CAD系统本身的限制就可以了。 CAMCAD PCB 转换器 CAMCAD PCB 转换器是一个功能完善的PCB CAD 转换器，图形用户界面也很浅显易懂。CAMCAD PCB 转换器支持大多数流行的CAD格式，比如Cadence Allegro, Orcad, Mentor and Accel EDA,也支持工业标准格式，比如GenCAM, GenCAD, and IPC-D-356.CAMCAD PCB 转换器允许导入CAD文件到CAMCAD图形用户环境中，校验数据，修改数据，然后可以把数据导出为任意格式的文件。这些特性意味着用户可以完全控制所有的事情，比如层的转换，也能解决CAD格式之间不兼容的问题。 一个案例,如果要转换Cadence Allegro文件到PADS,所有必须的设计信息都会包含在新的文件中。不过，Cadence Allegro允许板子上的铜箔重叠，PADS却不允许。Allegro 文件可以正常导入到CAMCAD。如果要立即把这个文件导出到PADS，程序会有错误提示。这时，可以使用CAMCAD的数据处理特性来改变有问题的铜箔，解决问题后再导出到PADS。 下面的矩阵表格，列出了CAMCAD PCB 转换器所支持的当前PCB的转换组合。Import Modules 一列中列出了可以被导入（读取）的所有ECAD文件格式。Export Modules一行中列出了可以被导出（写）的文件格式。在这个矩阵中的任意输入和输出模块组合转换都是可行的。当然，没有任何ECAD到ECAD的转换器是绝对完美的。由于ECAD layout系统有自己独特的特性，而这些可能不能直接转换到另一个有自己独特特性的ECAD系统中。 CAMCAD PCB 转换器支持的组合 建议配置：Windows 2000 或者 XP Professional，800 MHZ 处理器，512MB RAM 17"显示器，1024×768分辨率 Copyright 2004 Router Solutions Incorporated RSI Reserves the right to make changes to its specifications and products without prior notice. CAMCAD is a registered trademark of Router Solutions Incorporated. All rights reserved. RSI recognizes other brand and product names as trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
标签： Translator_CAMCAD PCB 转换器
上传时间： 2014-07-31
上传用户：Shaikh
资料说明介绍 PCB Translator_CAMCAD转换器3.95版本，里面含CAMCAD_3.9.5a_crack文件，可以对软件进行破解 （需要安装PCB Translator后才能进行破解） 针对PCB设计文件的RSI转换器能够转换PCB设计和生产所需要的所有信息。它们包括：库，布置位置，插入属性信息，网表，走线，文字和铜箔，以及其它相关的项目。不需要执行"导入Gerber"和"交叉参考"就可以完成所有这些工作。事实上，根本不需要定义参考，因为软件可以从原始文件格式中提取出CAD数据，并把它直接输出到新的文件格式中。只需要注意CAD系统本身的限制就可以了。 CAMCAD PCB 转换器 CAMCAD PCB 转换器是一个功能完善的PCB CAD 转换器，图形用户界面也很浅显易懂。CAMCAD PCB 转换器支持大多数流行的CAD格式，比如Cadence Allegro, Orcad, Mentor and Accel EDA,也支持工业标准格式，比如GenCAM, GenCAD, and IPC-D-356.CAMCAD PCB 转换器允许导入CAD文件到CAMCAD图形用户环境中，校验数据，修改数据，然后可以把数据导出为任意格式的文件。这些特性意味着用户可以完全控制所有的事情，比如层的转换，也能解决CAD格式之间不兼容的问题。 一个案例,如果要转换Cadence Allegro文件到PADS,所有必须的设计信息都会包含在新的文件中。不过，Cadence Allegro允许板子上的铜箔重叠，PADS却不允许。Allegro 文件可以正常导入到CAMCAD。如果要立即把这个文件导出到PADS，程序会有错误提示。这时，可以使用CAMCAD的数据处理特性来改变有问题的铜箔，解决问题后再导出到PADS。 下面的矩阵表格，列出了CAMCAD PCB 转换器所支持的当前PCB的转换组合。Import Modules 一列中列出了可以被导入（读取）的所有ECAD文件格式。Export Modules一行中列出了可以被导出（写）的文件格式。在这个矩阵中的任意输入和输出模块组合转换都是可行的。当然，没有任何ECAD到ECAD的转换器是绝对完美的。由于ECAD layout系统有自己独特的特性，而这些可能不能直接转换到另一个有自己独特特性的ECAD系统中。 CAMCAD PCB 转换器支持的组合 建议配置：Windows 2000 或者 XP Professional，800 MHZ 处理器，512MB RAM 17"显示器，1024×768分辨率 Copyright 2004 Router Solutions Incorporated RSI Reserves the right to make changes to its specifications and products without prior notice. CAMCAD is a registered trademark of Router Solutions Incorporated. All rights reserved. RSI recognizes other brand and product names as trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
标签： Translator_CAMCAD PCB 转换器
上传时间： 2014-12-31
上传用户：wvbxj
This white paper discusses how market trends, the need for increased productivity, and new legislation have accelerated the use of safety systems in industrial machinery. This TÜV-qualified FPGA design methodology is changing the paradigms of safety designs and will greatly reduce development effort, system complexity, and time to market. This allows FPGA users to design their own customized safety controllers and provides a significant competitive advantage over traditional microcontroller or ASIC-based designs. Introduction The basic motivation of deploying functional safety systems is to ensure safe operation as well as safe behavior in cases of failure. Examples of functional safety systems include train brakes, proximity sensors for hazardous areas around machines such as fast-moving robots, and distributed control systems in process automation equipment such as those used in petrochemical plants. The International Electrotechnical Commission’s standard, IEC 61508: “Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems,” is understood as the standard for designing safety systems for electrical, electronic, and programmable electronic (E/E/PE) equipment. This standard was developed in the mid-1980s and has been revised several times to cover the technical advances in various industries. In addition, derivative standards have been developed for specific markets and applications that prescribe the particular requirements on functional safety systems in these industry applications. Example applications include process automation (IEC 61511), machine automation (IEC 62061), transportation (railway EN 50128), medical (IEC 62304), automotive (ISO 26262), power generation, distribution, and transportation. 图Figure 1. Local Safety System
上传时间： 2013-11-14
上传用户：zoudejile
Express Mode uses an 8-bit wide bus path for fast configuration of Xilinx FPGAs. Thisapplication note provides information on how to perform Express configuration specifically forthe Spartan™-XL family. The Express mode signals and their associated timing are defined.The steps of Express configuration are described in detail, followed by detailed instructions thatshow how to implement the configuration circui
标签： Spartan-XL Express XAPP FPGA
上传时间： 2015-01-02
上传用户：nanxia
