磁珠由氧磁体组成,电感由磁心和线圈组成,磁珠把交流信号转化为热能,电感把交流存储起来,缓慢的释放出去。 磁珠对高频信号才有较大阻碍作用,一般规格有100欧/100mMHZ ,它在低频时电阻比电感小得多。电感的等效电阻可有Z=2X3.14xf 来求得。 铁氧体磁珠 (Ferrite Bead) 是目前应用发展很快的一种抗干扰元件,廉价、易用,滤除高频噪声效果显著。 在电路中只要导线穿过它即可(我用的都是象普通电阻模样的,导线已穿过并胶合,也有表面贴装的形式,但很少见到卖的)。当导线中电流穿过时,铁氧体对低频电流几乎没有什么阻抗,而对较高频率的电流会产生较大衰减作用。高频电流在其中以热量形式散发,其等效电路为一个电感和一个电阻串联,两个元件的值都与磁珠的长度成比例。 磁珠种类很多,制造商应提供技术指标说明,特别是磁珠的阻抗与频率关系的曲线。 有的磁珠上有多个孔洞,用导线穿过可增加元件阻抗(穿过磁珠次数的平方),不过在高频时所增加的抑制噪声能力不可能如预期的多,而用多串联几个磁珠的办法会好些。 铁氧体是磁性材料,会因通过电流过大而产生磁饱和,导磁率急剧下降。大电流滤波应采用结构上专门设计的磁珠,还要注意其散热措施。 铁氧体磁珠不仅可用于电源电路中滤除高频噪声(可用于直流和交流输出),还可广泛应用于其他电路,其体积可以做得很小。特别是在数字电路中,由于脉冲信号含有频率很高的高次谐波,也是电路高频辐射的主要根源,所以可在这种场合发挥磁珠的作用。 铁氧体磁珠还广泛应用于信号电缆的噪声滤除。 以常用于电源滤波的HH-1H3216-500为例,其型号各字段含义依次为:HH 是其一个系列,主要用于电源滤波,用于信号线是HB系列;1 表示一个元件封装了一个磁珠,若为4则是并排封装四个的;H 表示组成物质,H、C、M为中频应用(50-200MHz),T低频应用(<50MHz),S高频应用(>200MHz);3216 封装尺寸,长3.2mm,宽1.6mm,即1206封装;500 阻抗(一般为100MHz时),50 ohm。 其产品参数主要有三项:阻抗[Z]@100MHz (ohm) : Typical 50, minimum 37;直流电阻DC Resistance (m ohm): Maximum 20;额定电流Rated Current (mA): 2500. 磁珠有很高的电阻率和磁导率, 他等效于电阻和电感串联, 但电阻值和电感值都随频率变化。 他比普通的电感有更好的高频滤波特性,在高频时呈现阻性,所以能在相当宽的频率范围内保持较高的阻抗,从而提高调频滤波效果。 磁珠主要用于高频隔离,抑制差模噪声等。
标签: 电感
上传时间: 2013-11-05
上传用户:猫爱薛定谔
An essential component of a noise-free audio device isa clean power supply, but few switching regulators canoperate at high efficiency while keeping the switchingfrequency out of the audio band. The LTC®3620 fills thisvoid. It is a high efficiency 15mA buck regulator with aprogrammable minimum switching frequency, making itpossible to virtually eliminate audible switching noise. Theinternal synchronous switches and low quiescent currentof this buck regulator provide the ability to maintain highefficiency, while its small footprint makes it ideal for tiny,low power audio applications.
上传时间: 2013-10-21
上传用户:非衣2016
Designing read/write device (RWD) units for industrial RF-Identification applications is strongly facilitated by the NXP Semiconductors HITAG Reader Chip HTRC110. All needed function blocks, like the antenna driver, modulator demodulator and antenna diagnosis unit, are integrated in the HTRC110. Therefore only a minimum number of additional passive components are required for a complete RWD. This Application Note describes how to design an industrial RF-Identification system with the HTRC110. The major focus is dimensioning of the antenna, all other external components including clock and power supply, as well as the demodulation principle and its implementatio
上传时间: 2013-10-22
上传用户:zhengjian
基于CC1110单片机公交报站系统主要由CC1110单片机最小系统和WT588D语音模块组成,提出了如何实现语音报站,通过无线通信SimpliciTI网络协议实现公交站台的自动播报和OLCD液晶显示公交运行的各类信息。结果表明,该公交报站系统报站准确率99%,价格比同类产品下降了300%以上,系统组成结构简单,提高了系统的抗干扰性和稳定性,也便于携带。 Abstract: The bus stop announcement system based on CC1110 MCU is composed of CC1110 MCU minimum system and WT588D voice module. How to achieve the voice announcing is put forward.The bus-stop will announce automatically and display on the OLCD by means of wireless communication SimpliciTI network protocol. As a result, the bus station stop announcement systems reported 99% accuracy rate, price of similar products declined by 300% or more, system of simple structure, improve the anti-jamming and stability of the power system, it is also portable.
上传时间: 2013-10-21
上传用户:baby25825
The SN65LBC170 and SN75LBC170 aremonolithic integrated circuits designed forbidirectional data communication on multipointbus-transmission lines. Potential applicationsinclude serial or parallel data transmission, cabledperipheral buses with twin axial, ribbon, ortwisted-pair cabling. These devices are suitablefor FAST-20 SCSI and can transmit or receivedata pulses as short as 25 ns, with skew lessthan 3 ns.These devices combine three 3-state differentialline drivers and three differential input linereceivers, all of which operate from a single 5-Vpower supply.The driver differential outputs and the receiverdifferential inputs are connected internally to formthree differential input/output (I/O) bus ports thatare designed to offer minimum loading to the buswhenever the driver is disabled or VCC = 0. Theseports feature a wide common-mode voltage rangemaking the device suitable for party-lineapplications over long cable runs.
上传时间: 2013-10-13
上传用户:ytulpx
The CAT823, CAT824, and CAT825 provide basic reset and monitoring functions for the electronic systems. Each device monitors the system voltage and maintains a reset output until that voltage reaches the device’s specified trip value and then maintains the reset output active condition until the device’s internal timer, after a minimum timer of 140ms; toallow the systems power supply to stabilize.
上传时间: 2014-11-18
上传用户:BOBOniu
This application note describes how to decode standard DTMF tones using the minimum number of external discrete components and a PIC. The two examples use a PIC which has an 8 bit timer and either a comparator or an ADC, although it can be modified for use on a PIC which has only digital I/O. The Appendices have example code for the 16C662 (with comparator) and 16F877 (using the ADC). As the majority of the Digital Signal Processing is done in software, little is required in the way of external signal conditioning. Software techniques are used to model the individual elements of a DTMF Decoder IC.
上传时间: 2013-11-21
上传用户:zhaoke2005
The XL6003 regulator is fixed frequency PWM Boost (step-up) DC/DC converter, capable ofdriving 1050mA load current with excellent line and load regulation. The regulator is simple to use because it includes internal frequency compensation and a fixed-frequency oscillator so that it requires a minimum number of external components to work. The XL6003 could directly drive 5~10 3W LED units at VIN=12V.
上传时间: 2013-11-07
上传用户:xy@1314
Client/Server版本 DBISAM compiles directly into your application with no external libraries required. Runtime package support is also provided if so desired. It has a very small footprint and does not require any forms support in Delphi 6, C++Builder 6, and Kylix 2 and higher, which helps keep the size of non-UI applications like services or web applications to a minimum.
标签: application libraries compiles directly
上传时间: 2015-04-04
上传用户:sz_hjbf
开发环境:Delphi 简要说明:TGABase is a abstract class. You must Derivate a sub_class from it. You must override abstract function calculateFitness. By the way, this class can only get minimum solution
标签: must You sub_class Derivate
上传时间: 2015-04-12
上传用户:liansi