在无线通信系统中,信号在传输过程中由于多径效应和信道带宽的有限性以及信道特性的不完善性导致不可避免地产生码间串扰(Intersymbol interference).为了克服码间串扰所带来的信号畸变,则必须在接收端增加均衡器,以补偿信道特性,正确恢复发送序列.盲均衡器由于不需要训练序列,仅利用接收信号的统计特性就能对信道特性进行均衡,消除码间串扰,成为近年来通信领域研究的热点课题.本课题采用已经取得了很多研究成果的Bussgang类盲均衡算法,主要因为它的计算复杂度小,便于实时实现,具有较好的性能.本文探讨了以FPGA(Field Programmable Gates Array)为平台,使用Verilog HDL(Hardware Description Language)语言设计并实现基于Bussgang类型算法的盲均衡器的硬件系统.本文简要介绍了Bussgang类型盲均衡算法中的判决引导LMS(DDLMS)和常模(CMA)两种算法和FPGA设计流程.并详细阐述了基于FPGA的信道盲均衡器的设计思想、设计结构和Verilog设计实现,以及分别给出了各个模块的结构框图以及验证结果.本课题所设计和实现的信道盲均衡器,为电子设计自动化(EDA)技术做了有益的探索性尝试,对今后无线通信系统中的单芯片可编程系统(SOPC)的设计运用有着积极的借鉴意义.
上传时间： 2013-07-25
上传用户：cuibaigao
Abstract: Alexander Graham Bell patented twisted pair wires in 1881. We still use them today because they work so well. In addition we have the advantage ofincredible computer power within our world. Circuit simulators and filter design programs are available for little or no cost. We combine the twisted pair and lowpassfilters to produce spectacular rejection of radio frequency interference (RFI) and electromagnetic interference (EMI). We also illustrate use of a precision resistorarray to produce a customizable differential amplifier. The precision resistors set the gain and common mode rejection ratios, while we choose the frequencyresponse.
上传时间： 2014-11-26
上传用户：Vici
Abstract: Class D amplifiers are typically very efficient, making them ideal candidates for portable applications that require longbattery life and low thermal dissipation. However, electromagnetic interference (EMI) is an issue that commonly accompanies theClass D switching topology. Active-emissions limiting reduces radiated emissions and enables "filterless" operation, allowingdesigners to create small, efficient portable applications with low EMI.
上传时间： 2013-11-22
上传用户：哈哈hah
设计了水声信号发生系统中的功率放大电路，可将前级电路产生的方波信号转换为正弦信号，同时进行滤波、功率放大，使其满足换能器对输入信号的要求。该电路以单片机AT89C52，集成6阶巴特沃思低通滤波芯片MF6以及大功率运算放大器LM12为核心，通过标准RS232接口与PC进行通信，实现信号增益的程控调节，对干扰信号具有良好的抑制作用。经调试该电路工作稳定正常，输出波形无失真，在输出功率以及放大增益、波纹系数等方面均满足设计要求。 This paper presented a design and implementation of underwater acoustic power amplifer. This circuit converted the rectangle signal generated by frontend circuit into the sine signal， then filtered and power amplification， it meets the requirements of the transducer.Included AT89C52， 6th order Butterworth filter MF6， hipower amplififier LM12.Communication with PC through the RS232 port. The signal gain is adjustable and could be remote controlled. It has a good inhibitory effect on the interference signal. After debugged， this circuit works stable， the output waveform has no distortion， it meets the design requirement in outprt power， amplifier gain and ripple factor.
上传时间： 2013-11-20
上传用户：qwe1234
在理论分析循环码编码和译码基本原理的基础上，提出了基于单片机系统的(24，16)循环码软件实现编码、译码的方案。仿真结果表明(24，16)循环码能有效地克服来自通讯信道的干扰，保证数据通信的可靠及系统的稳定，使误码率大幅度降低。本论文对(24，16)循环码的研究结果表明，可以有效地降低错误概率和提高系统的吞吐量，实现纠错仅需要在接收端增加有限的存储空间和计算复杂度，具有一定的实用价值。 Abstract: Based on analyzing the theory of encoding and decoding of cyclic code， this paper showed the schemes of encoding and decoding of(24，16)cyclic code by the software and based on microcontroller. Simulation results show that using (24，16) cyclic codes can effectively overcome the interference from communication channel， ensure the reliability and stability of data communication systems， and reduce the bit error rate greatly. The results of this paper show that by using the (24，16) cyclic code， the error rate can be reduced and the system throughput can be improved. Meanwhile， the system only needs to enlarge limited storage space and computation the complexity at the receiving end to realize error correction. Thus the (24，16) cyclic code has a practical value.
上传时间： 2013-11-09
上传用户：gaoliangncepu
针对盘山路存在的转弯盲区，即在转弯时司机无法得知弯路对面是否有车辆通过，设计一种基于C8051F310的山路转弯预防警示系统。该系统利用一阶滤波算法检测山路转弯时是否有车辆通过。运用该算法可增强系统检测的实时性，提高检测机动车辆的灵敏度，同时大大减少环境温度对检测的干扰。试验表明该系统能够正确指示出在山路转弯时是否有车辆通过，目前该系统已安装在盘山路上，可大大减少事故的发生率。 Abstract: Aiming at passing hilly road，there is a turn blind spot.Motormen usually do not know if the passing of vehicles pass the road.So a system of defending accident on hilly road is designed,which is based on MCU C8051F310.The sys-tem uses the first-order filter algorithm to detect whether there are passing vehicles.This algorithm enhances the real-time detection and improves the sensitivity of detection vehicles.Meanwhile,it reduces the detection interference of environmen-tal temperature.The experimental results show that this system can exactly indicate if there are passing vehicles.At present,the system has been successfully applied to hilly road.The system can greatly decrease accident.
上传时间： 2013-10-10
上传用户：归海惜雪
介绍了一种基于C8051F020单片机的多路压力测量仪。该测量仪选用电阻应变式压力传感器采集压力信号，并经放大电路处理后送入C8051F020单片机，再由C8051F020单片机内部的A/D转换器将采集到的压力信号进行模数转化，然后分别对数据进行存储和显示。该测量仪能测量6路压力信号，并且各测量点都能单独检测和设置。由于采用了C8051F020单片机，简化了硬件电路，增强了抗干扰能力，使得测量仪具有测量精度高，冲击小等特点。 Abstract: A measurement apparatus for multi-channel pressure based on single chip microcomputer is introduced.It can measure 6 channels signal of the pressure，and the pressure measure points can be detection and located individually.The pressure signal sampling is obtained by resistor stress-type pressure sensors，the digital signals of 6 channels are collected through amplifying and adjustment circuit of pressure signals and internal integrated A/D converter of MCU.Finally，and it realizes the function to store and display data separately.C8051F020 was used to made hardware circuit simple，and it also enhanced the anti-interference ability.It features high precision and little impact.
上传时间： 2013-11-15
上传用户：yare
一种基于ST62单片机的称重显示控制器A Weighing Display Controller Based on ST62 Single Chip Computer祛 FA(上海时博飞奥控制系统有限公司，上海201100)摘要在介绍了基于ST62单片机的基础上，详细描述了称重显控制器的硬件设计和软件设计思路。该控制器结构简单、操作方便、抗扰能力强等优点;具有较好的推广应用价值。关键词称重显示控制仪ST62单片机硬件设计软件设计Abstract Ont heb asiso fin torductiono fST 62s inglec hipc omputer,th ed esignc oncrptof h ardwarea nds oftwarefo rw eighingd isplayc ontorleris d escrbed.The controler features simple structure, ease operation, powerful capability of anti-interference, etc.，it is wealth to be promoted into practicalapplicationsKeywords We妙吨display0 引言ST62s inglec hip Hardwared esign Softwaer design备 份 振 荡器，振荡器保护电路，上电复位及低压检测复称 重 显 示控制器是一种具有数字显示、开关量输出、定值控制和通信功能的以微机为操作核心的称重控制装置。它是电子衡器的重要基础部件，直接影响电子衡器及电子称重系统的功能和性能。与合适的传感器及承重传力复位系统组合可组成配料秤、料斗秤、定值秤、平台秤、汽车秤等，广泛应用于电力、化工、建筑、冶金、交通运输、食品、军工等部门，是进行自动称重配料控制和生产过程自动化必不可少的重要检测、控制装置。随着 称 重 计量自动化水平的提高，对称重显示控制器的要求也越来越高。为实现低漂移、高稳定，本控制器采用低漂移、高增益放大器AD620和高分辨率的A/D转换器CS5550。为提高稳定性和可靠性，采用集成度高的、抗干扰能力强的ST62单片机。
上传时间： 2013-10-29
上传用户：钓鳌牧马
单片机系统“PC”失控的软件措施Software Measure of GettingO uto fC ontrolfo r“PC"in S ingleC hipC omputerS ystem谧 加 春 王 晓 基 雷 小 华(江 西 理 工 大 学机 电 工 程 学 院 ，赣 州 34 10 00)摘要单片机系统在实际工业现场中可能遇到各种干扰和自身的随机性故障。现场恶劣的环境有可能使计算机系统发生异常，计算机程序指针“PC”失控就是常见的故障之一，如果发生“PC”失控，将导致CPI工作混乱，酿成严重的事故。研究了“PC”失控的原因，并指出软件抗干扰的几种方法，有效保证单片机系统的正常工作。关键词单片机“PC”失控抗干扰Abstract Inp racticalin dustrialfi elds,th ereis v ariousin terferencea fectingo perationo fsi nglec hipc omputersy stemsa ndt hec omputersy stems。fac吨random faults饰themselves. It is very common that the severe environment makes the computer systems abnormal. The program counter "PC"gettingo utof co ntorlis on eo fth ec ommonfa ults.If th isoc curs,C PUw ouldb eru nningo utof or deran din torducesse riousan cient.T hec ausesof " PC"geting out of control， studied in this paper and some countermeasures of anti-interference师software are given to ensure single chip computer systemworking properly.Keywords Single。饰computer Porgramc ounter"P C" Anti-interfeernc 在设 计 和 开发单片机系统时，一般难以周全地预计单片机系统在实际工业现场中可能遇到的各种干扰和自身的随机性故障。因此，除了采取防止和抑制干扰的各项措施外，还应该借助于软件措施克服某些干扰，系统还应具备迅速自行恢复的能力。本文介绍的应对单片机系统PC失控的软件措施，设计灵活，节省硬件资源，能保证测控系统长期可靠地运行。MC S- 5 1单片机以其优良的性能价格比大量应用于工业现场测试和控制领域。但是，现场恶劣的环境有可能使计算机系统发生异常，计算机程序指针PC失控就是常见的故障之一，一旦发生PC“走飞”，计算机系统就会出现工作混乱，酿成严重的事故。为 了 在 CP 失控时尽量减少由此带来的不利影响，并尽快使系统恢复正常，需要采取一定的软件措施和硬件措施。常见的硬件措施有“看门狗”电路。软件措施设置的前提条件是:①在干扰作用下，微机系统硬件部分不会受到任何损坏，或者损坏部分设置有监测状态可供查询;②程序区不会受到干扰侵害。单片机系统的程序和表格以及重要的参数均设置在ROM区，不会因干扰的侵人而改变;③ RAM区中的重要数据不会被破坏，或者虽然被破坏，但是可以重新建立。
上传时间： 2013-11-02
上传用户：bhqrd30
Abstract: Engineers often wish that radio susceptibility (RS) or radio immunity could be cured with an antibiotic, a vaccine, or someform of cure-all. Unfortunately, solving the RS problem is not that easy. Indeed, the laws of physics apply. In this article we discusssources of RS. We also offer tips and hints to protect systems, power supplies, printed circuit boards (PCBs), and electroniccomponents from radio frequency interference.
标签： Susceptibility Radio 无线电干扰
上传时间： 2014-12-30
上传用户：旗鱼旗鱼
