This document provides practical, common guidelines for incorporating PCI Express interconnect layouts onto Printed Circuit Boards (PCB) ranging from 4-layer desktop baseboard designs to 10- layer or more server baseboard designs. Guidelines and constraints in this document are intended for use on both baseboard and add-in card PCB designs. This includes interconnects between PCI Express devices located on the same baseboard (chip-to-chip routing) and interconnects between a PCI Express device located “down” on the baseboard and a device located “up” on an add-in card attached through a connector. This document is intended to cover all major components of the physical interconnect including design guidelines for the PCB traces, vias and AC coupling capacitors, as well as add-in card edge-finger and connector considerations. The intent of the guidelines and examples is to help ensure that good high-speed signal design practices are used and that the timing/jitter and loss/attenuation budgets can also be met from end-to-end across the PCI Express interconnect. However, while general physical guidelines and suggestions are given, they may not necessarily guarantee adequate performance of the interconnect for all layouts and implementations. Therefore, designers should consider modeling and simulation of the interconnect in order to ensure compliance to all applicable specifications. The document is composed of two main sections. The first section provides an overview of general topology and interconnect guidelines. The second section concentrates on physical layout constraints where bulleted items at the beginning of a topic highlight important constraints, while the narrative that follows offers additional insight.
上传时间： 2014-01-24
上传用户：s363994250
This book is intended for embedded system programmers, consultants and students interested in real-time operating systems. μC/OS-II is a high performance, deterministic real-time kernel and can be embedded in commercial products (see Appendix F, Licensing). Instead of writing your own kernel, you should consider μC/OS-II. You will find, as I did, that writing a kernel is not as easy as it first looks.
标签： consultants programmers interested intended
上传时间： 2015-11-06
上传用户：l254587896
Linux in a Nutshell, 5th Edition By Stephen Figgins, Robert Love, Arnold Robbins, Ellen Siever, Aaron Weber ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..... Publisher: O Reilly Pub Date: July 2005 ISBN: 0-596-00930-5 Pages: 944 Over the last few years, Linux has grown both as an operating system and a tool for personal and business use. Simultaneously becoming more user friendly and more powerful as a back-end system, Linux has achieved new plateaus: the newer filesystems have solidified, new commands and tools have appeared and become standard, and the desktop--including new desktop environments--have proved to be viable, stable, and readily accessible to even those who don t consider themselves computer gurus.
标签： Nutshell Edition Figgins Stephen
上传时间： 2015-12-03
上传用户：frank1234
An unsatisfactory property of particle filters is that they may become inefficient when the observation noise is low. In this paper we consider a simple-to-implement particle filter, called ‘LIS-based particle filter’, whose aim is to overcome the above mentioned weakness. LIS-based particle filters sample the particles in a two-stage process that uses information of the most recent observation, too. Experiments with the standard bearings-only tracking problem indicate that the proposed new particle filter method is indeed a viable alternative to other methods.
标签： unsatisfactory inefficient property particle
上传时间： 2014-01-11
上传用户：大三三
Rao-Blackwellised Particle Filters (RBPFs) are a class of Particle Filters (PFs) that exploit conditional dependencies between parts of the state to estimate. By doing so, RBPFs can improve the estimation quality while also reducing the overall computational load in comparison to original PFs. However, the computational complexity is still too high for many real-time applications. In this paper, we propose a modified RBPF that requires a single Kalman Filter (KF) iteration per input sample. Comparative experiments show that while good convergence can still be obtained, computational efficiency is always drastically increased, making this algorithm an option to consider for real-time implementations.
标签： Particle Filters Rao-Blackwellised exploit
上传时间： 2016-01-02
上传用户：refent
Parking Lot Simulation： Parking lot attendants often park cars bumper-to-bumper, several cars deep. This maximizes the number of cars they can fit into a parking lot at the expense of complicating the process of retrieving someone s car when they want to leave. consider the case of a person wanting to leave the parking lot but their car is parked in the back of a row of cars. In this case, all the cars parked in front of this person s car must be temporarily moved to allow this person to leave.
标签： Parking cars bumper-to-bumper Simulation
上传时间： 2016-02-15
上传用户：lepoke
a screen handling program to provide a flashing message. You will have to design a screen layout for where messages are placed on the screen. You will also have to consider when to delay the program in order to give the user time to read the messages. That is, the program will use the curses library, signals and the sleep function.
标签： screen handling flashing program
上传时间： 2016-05-04
上传用户：chongcongying
一款用JAVA制作开发的小型聊天软件，里面附有安装程序和JAVA源代码。 Visual Chat 1.91 Developer Edition - Customize the Visual Chat code regarding your own requirements - Use customchatdev.html for developing / testing - Create .jar and .cab-files containing client-specific .class-files and the images-folder (use zip and cabarc compressing tools) - Adapt the customchat.html file - Upload all the files to your webserver - Start the ChatServer by invoking java at.ac.uni_linz.tk.vchat.ChatServer [port [server-key]] from your commandline - I kindly ask you to leave copyright and credit information in the InfoPanel.class as it is - but you are invited to add your own text. In case of violations I will consider excluding this class from the source in the future.
上传时间： 2014-09-06
上传用户：龙飞艇
This package includes a 3-D game engine example application and a document describing the most important programming tricks and algorithm issues to consider when developing 3-D programs on Symbian OS.
标签： application describing includes document
上传时间： 2014-12-22
上传用户：waizhang
MATLAB的SVM算法实现，Matlab Support Vector Machine Toolbox，This toolbox was designed as a teaching aid, which matlab is particularly good for since source code is relatively legible and simple to modify. However, it is still reasonably fast if used with the supplied optimiser. However, if you really want to speed things up you should consider compiling the matrix composition routine for H into a mex function. Then again if you really want to speed things up you probably shouldn t be using matlab anyway... Get hold of a dedicated C program once you understand the algorithm.
上传时间： 2013-12-20
上传用户：jkhjkh1982
