This report presents a tutorial of fundamental array processing and beamforming theory relevant to microphone array speech processing. A microphone array consists of multiple microphones placed at different spatial locations. Built upon a Knowledge of sound propagation principles, the multiple inputs can be manipulated to enhance or attenuate signals emanating from particular directions. In this way, microphone arrays provide a means of enhancing a desired signal in the presence of corrupting noise sources. Moreover, this enhancement is based purely on Knowledge of the source location, and so microphone array techniques are applicable to a wide variety of noise types. Microphone arrays have great potential in practical applications of speech processing, due to their ability to provide both noise robustness and hands-free signal acquisition.
标签： Microphone array Tutorial Array Signal Processing
上传时间： 2016-06-12
上传用户：halias
The rapid growth of the Web in the past two decades has made it the larg- est publicly accessible data source in the world. Web mining aims to dis- cover useful information or Knowledge from Web hyperlinks, page con- tents, and usage logs. Based on the primary kinds of data used in the mining process, Web mining tasks can be categorized into three main types: Web structure mining, Web content mining and Web usage mining.
上传时间： 2020-05-26
上传用户：shancjb
Designing for Networked Communications: Strategies and Development is a book about how we plan, use, and understand the products, dynamic social processes, and tasks upon which depend some of the most vital innovations in the Knowledge society—social as well as technological ones. Focusing on various forms of design, implementation, and integration of computer-mediated communication (CMC), the book bridges the academic fields of computer science and communication stud- ies.
标签： Communications Designing Networked for
上传时间： 2020-05-27
上传用户：shancjb
Engineers are professional inventors, researchers, and developers. Education imbues each engineer with discipline-specific Knowledge. Combining the different disciplines allows engineers to solve more complex problems.
标签： Energy-Efficient Communication Processors
上传时间： 2020-05-27
上传用户：shancjb
During the past decade, many wireless communication techniques have been developedto achievevariousgoals suchas higherdata rate,morerobustlink quality, and higher number of users in a given bandwidth. For wireless communication systems, depending on the availability of a feedback link, two approaches can be considered: namely open and closed loop. Open loop communication system that does not exploit the channel Knowledge at the transmitter is now well understood from both a theoretical and practical point of view.
标签： Communication Strategies Feedback Wireless for
上传时间： 2020-05-27
上传用户：shancjb
In the nineteenth century, scientists, mathematician, engineers and innovators started investigating electromagnetism. The theory that underpins wireless communications was formed by Maxwell. Early demonstrations took place by Hertz, Tesla and others. Marconi demonstrated the first wireless transmission. Since then, the range of applications has expanded at an immense rate, together with the underpinning technology. The rate of development has been incredible and today the level of technical and commercial maturity is very high. This success would not have been possible without understanding radio- wave propagation. This Knowledge enables us to design successful systems and networks, together with waveforms, antennal and transceiver architectures. The radio channel is the cornerstone to the operation of any wireless system.
标签： LTE-Advanced Generation Next and
上传时间： 2020-05-27
上传用户：shancjb
In recent years, the research and developments in the area of RF and microwave technologies have progressed significantly due to the growing demand for applica- bility in wireless communication technologies. Starting from 1992, wireless com- munication technologies have become quite mature. In the modern era of electronic developments, design of wireless handsets is an example of integration of many di- verse skill sets. Classical books in the areas of microwave technology provide us with an in-depth Knowledge of electromagnetic fundamentals.
标签： Front-Ends Receiver Modern
上传时间： 2020-05-31
上传用户：shancjb
The radio spectrum is one of the most precious resources which must be managed to ensure efficient access for the wireless communication services which use it. The allocation and management of spectrum are administered by the regulatory authorities. Traditionally, spectrum allocation is carried out exclusively of its use in large geographic areas and assigning frequency bands to specific users or service providers is proved to be inefficient. Recently, substantial Knowledge about dynamic spectrum access scheme has been accumulated to enable efficient spectrum sharing.
标签： Management Spectrum Access and
上传时间： 2020-06-01
上传用户：shancjb
The ability to analyze system or circuit behavior is one of the key requirements for successful design. To put an idea to work, a designer needs both the Knowledge and tools for analyzing the behavior of that new system architecture or that experi- mental circuit topology. Design decisions are grounded on the results obtained from analysis.
上传时间： 2020-06-01
上传用户：shancjb
Describing the relevant detection and estimation theory, this detailed guide provides the background Knowledge needed to tackle the design of practical WLAN positioning systems. It sets out key system-level challenges and design considerations in increasing positioningaccuracyandreducingcomputationalcomplexity,examinesdesigntradeoffs, and presents experimental results.
标签： Positioning Systems WLAN
上传时间： 2020-06-01
上传用户：shancjb
