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High-performance

  • Virtex-5 GTP Transceiver Wizar

    The LogiCORE™ GTP Wizard automates the task of creating HDL wrappers to configure the high-speed serial GTP transceivers in Virtex™-5 LXT and SXT devices. The menu-driven interface allows one or more GTP transceivers to be configured using pre-definedtemplates for popular industry standards, or from scratch, to support a wide variety of custom protocols.The Wizard produces a wrapper, an example design, and a testbench for rapid integration and verification of the serial interface with your custom function Features• Creates customized HDL wrappers to configureVirtex-5 RocketIO™ GTP transceivers• Users can configure Virtex-5 GTP transceivers toconform to industry standard protocols usingpredefined templates, or tailor the templates forcustom protocols• Included protocol templates provide support for thefollowing specifications: Aurora, CPRI, FibreChannel 1x, Gigabit Ethernet, HD-SDI, OBSAI,OC3, OC12, OC48, PCI Express® (PCIe®), SATA,SATA II, and XAUI• Automatically configures analog settings• Each custom wrapper includes example design, testbench; and both implementation and simulation scripts

    标签: Transceiver Virtex Wizar GTP

    上传时间: 2013-10-20

    上传用户:dave520l

  • 磁芯电感器的谐波失真分析

    磁芯电感器的谐波失真分析 摘  要:简述了改进铁氧体软磁材料比损耗系数和磁滞常数ηB,从而降低总谐波失真THD的历史过程,分析了诸多因数对谐波测量的影响,提出了磁心性能的调控方向。 关键词:比损耗系数, 磁滞常数ηB ,直流偏置特性DC-Bias,总谐波失真THD  Analysis on THD of the fer rite co res u se d i n i nductancShi Yan Nanjing Finemag Technology Co. Ltd., Nanjing 210033   Abstract:    Histrory of decreasing THD by improving the ratio loss coefficient and hysteresis constant of soft magnetic ferrite is briefly narrated. The effect of many factors which affect the harmonic wave testing is analysed. The way of improving the performance of ferrite cores is put forward.  Key words: ratio loss coefficient,hysteresis constant,DC-Bias,THD  近年来,变压器生产厂家和软磁铁氧体生产厂家,在电感器和变压器产品的总谐波失真指标控制上,进行了深入的探讨和广泛的合作,逐步弄清了一些似是而非的问题。从工艺技术上采取了不少有效措施,促进了质量问题的迅速解决。本文将就此热门话题作一些粗浅探讨。  一、 历史回顾 总谐波失真(Total harmonic distortion) ,简称THD,并不是什么新的概念,早在几十年前的载波通信技术中就已有严格要求<1>。1978年邮电部公布的标准YD/Z17-78“载波用铁氧体罐形磁心”中,规定了高μQ材料制作的无中心柱配对罐形磁心详细的测试电路和方法。如图一电路所示,利用LC组成的150KHz低通滤波器在高电平输入的情况下测量磁心产生的非线性失真。这种相对比较的实用方法,专用于无中心柱配对罐形磁心的谐波衰耗测试。 这种磁心主要用于载波电报、电话设备的遥测振荡器和线路放大器系统,其非线性失真有很严格的要求。  图中  ZD   —— QF867 型阻容式载频振荡器,输出阻抗 150Ω, Ld47 —— 47KHz 低通滤波器,阻抗 150Ω,阻带衰耗大于61dB,       Lg88 ——并联高低通滤波器,阻抗 150Ω,三次谐波衰耗大于61dB Ld88 ——并联高低通滤波器,阻抗 150Ω,三次谐波衰耗大于61dB FD   —— 30~50KHz 放大器, 阻抗 150Ω, 增益不小于 43 dB,三次谐波衰耗b3(0)≥91 dB, DP  —— Qp373 选频电平表,输入高阻抗, L ——被测无心罐形磁心及线圈, C  ——聚苯乙烯薄膜电容器CMO-100V-707APF±0.5%,二只。 测量时,所配用线圈应用丝包铜电磁线SQJ9×0.12(JB661-75)在直径为16.1mm的线架上绕制 120 匝, (线架为一格) , 其空心电感值为 318μH(误差1%) 被测磁心配对安装好后,先调节振荡器频率为 36.6~40KHz,  使输出电平值为+17.4 dB, 即选频表在 22′端子测得的主波电平 (P2)为+17.4 dB,然后在33′端子处测得输出的三次谐波电平(P3), 则三次谐波衰耗值为:b3(+2)= P2+S+ P3 式中:S 为放大器增益dB 从以往的资料引证, 就可以发现谐波失真的测量是一项很精细的工作,其中测量系统的高、低通滤波器,信号源和放大器本身的三次谐波衰耗控制很严,阻抗必须匹配,薄膜电容器的非线性也有相应要求。滤波器的电感全由不带任何磁介质的大空心线圈绕成,以保证本身的“洁净” ,不至于造成对磁心分选的误判。 为了满足多路通信整机的小型化和稳定性要求, 必须生产低损耗高稳定磁心。上世纪 70 年代初,1409 所和四机部、邮电部各厂,从工艺上改变了推板空气窑烧结,出窑后经真空罐冷却的落后方式,改用真空炉,并控制烧结、冷却气氛。技术上采用共沉淀法攻关试制出了μQ乘积 60 万和 100 万的低损耗高稳定材料,在此基础上,还实现了高μ7000~10000材料的突破,从而大大缩短了与国外企业的技术差异。当时正处于通信技术由FDM(频率划分调制)向PCM(脉冲编码调制) 转换时期, 日本人明石雅夫发表了μQ乘积125 万为 0.8×10 ,100KHz)的超优铁氧体材料<3>,其磁滞系数降为优铁

    标签: 磁芯 电感器 谐波失真

    上传时间: 2013-12-15

    上传用户:天空说我在

  • 开关电源EMI设计(英文版)

    Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei ZhangThesis submitted to the Faculty of theVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityin partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei Zhang(ABSTRACT)This work presents the modeling and analysis of EMI and thermal performancefor switch power supply by using the CAD tools. The methodology and design guidelinesare developed.By using a boost PFC circuit as an example, an equivalent circuit model is builtfor EMI noise prediction and analysis. The parasitic elements of circuit layout andcomponents are extracted analytically or by using CAD tools. Based on the model, circuitlayout and magnetic component design are modified to minimize circuit EMI. EMI filtercan be designed at an early stage without prototype implementation.In the second part, thermal analyses are conducted for the circuit by using thesoftware Flotherm, which includes the mechanism of conduction, convection andradiation. Thermal models are built for the components. Thermal performance of thecircuit and the temperature profile of components are predicted. Improved thermalmanagement and winding arrangement are investigated to reduce temperature.In the third part, several circuit layouts and inductor design examples are checkedfrom both the EMI and thermal point of view. Insightful information is obtained.

    标签: EMI 开关电源 英文

    上传时间: 2013-11-16

    上传用户:萍水相逢

  • Protel使用中的一些问题和解答

    Q01、如何使一条走线至两个不同位置零件的距离相同?  您可先在Design/Rule/High Speed/Matched Net Lengths的规则中来新增规则设定,最 后再用Tools/EqualizeNet Lengths 来等长化即可。   Q02、在SCHLIB中造一零件其PIN的属性,如何决定是Passive, Input, I/O, Hi- Z,Power,…..?在HELP中能找到说明吗?市面有关 SIM?PLD?的书吗?或贵公司有讲义?  你可在零件库自制零件时点选零件Pin脚,并在Electrical Type里,可以自行设定PIN的 属性,您可参考台科大的Protel sch 99se 里 面有介绍关于SIM的内容。   Q03、请问各位业界前辈,如何能顺利读取pcad8.6版的线路图,烦请告知  Protel 99SE只能读取P-CAD 2000的ASCII档案格式,所以你必须先将P-CAD8.6版的格式 转为P-CAD 2000的档案格式,才能让Protel读取。

    标签: Protel

    上传时间: 2013-11-07

    上传用户:tangsiyun

  • High Pressure Pump(主机高压油泵说明书)

    主机高压油泵说明书。

    标签: Pressure High Pump 主机

    上传时间: 2013-10-28

    上传用户:sardinescn

  • 基于EKF的异步电机直接转矩控制系统

    为了提高直接转矩控制(DTC)系统定子磁链估计精度,降低电流、电压测量的随机误差,提出了一种基于扩展卡尔曼滤波(EKF)实现异步电机转子位置和速度估计的方法。扩展卡尔曼滤波器是建立在基于旋转坐标系下由定子电流、电压、转子转速和其它电机参量所构成的电机模型上,将定子电流、定子磁链、转速和转子角位置作为状态变量,定子电压为输入变量,定子电流为输出变量,通过对磁链和转速的闭环控制提高定子磁链的估计精度,实现了异步电机的无速度传感器直接转矩控制策略,仿真结果验证了该方法的可行性,提高了直接转矩的控制性能。 Abstract:  In order to improve the Direct Torque Control(DTC) system of stator flux estimation accuracy and reduce the current, voltage measurement of random error, a novel method to estimate the speed and rotor position of asynchronous motor based on extended Kalman filter was introduced. EKF was based on d-p axis motor and other motor parameters (state vector: stator current, stator flux linkage, rotor angular speed and position; input: stator voltage; output: staror current). EKF was designed for stator flux and rotor speed estimation in close-loop control. It can improve the estimated accuracy of stator flux. It is possible to estimate the speed and rotor position and implement asynchronous motor drives without position and speed sensors. The simulation results show it is efficient and improves the control performance.

    标签: EKF 异步电机 直接转矩 控制系统

    上传时间: 2015-01-02

    上传用户:qingdou

  • 基于AR模型的HIFU无损测温方法研究

    自回归功率谱密度(AR-PSD)方法的基础是生物组织的离散散射体模型〔超声体模〕理论,该模型认为生物组织为半规则的散射体分布的,这种方法是基于温度和频移的相关特性。本文介绍超声回波信号对HIFU(High Intensity Focused Ultrasound)治疗的测温技术,从测温模型和算法,实验仪器的设计和构建,仿真和离体实验中获取了一套有效的测温方法,利用Matlab7.1和VC++6.0作为工具对超声回波信号进行计算机仿真,并从实验获得的超声回波信号中分析出具体的温度变化,验证了算法的可行性。

    标签: HIFU AR模型 无损测温 方法研究

    上传时间: 2013-11-13

    上传用户:eastimage

  • 产品检测中裕度和校准的乐趣

    Abstract: This application note presents an overview of electronic margining and its value in detectingpotential system failures before a product ships from the factory. It is a calibration method that effectivelypredicts and allows adjustments to improve product quality. Margining also can be used to sort productsinto performance levels, allowing premium products to be sold at premium prices. We discuss thedownside of sorting and suggest alternative ways to segregate products.

    标签: 产品检测 校准

    上传时间: 2014-01-22

    上传用户:lhw888

  • 微电脑型RS-485显示电表(24*48mm/48*96mm)

    微电脑型RS-485显示电表(24*48mm/48*96mm) 特点: 5位数RS-485显示电表 显示范围-19999-99999位數 通訊协议Modbus RTU模式 宽范围交直流兩用電源設計 尺寸小,穩定性高 主要规格: 显示范围:-19999~99999 digit RS-485传输速度: 19200/9600/4800/2400 selective RS-485通讯位址: "01"-"FF" RS-485通讯协议: Modbus RTU mode 显示幕: Red high efficiency LEDs high 10.16 mm (0.4") (MMX-RS-11X) Red high efficiency LEDs high 20.32 mm (0.8") (MMX-RS-12X) Red high efficiency LEDs high 10.16 mm (0.4")x2 (MMX-RS-22X) 参数设定方式: Touch switches 记忆方式: Non-volatile E²PROM memory 绝缘耐压能力: 2KVac/1 min. (input/power) 使用环境条件: 0-50℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) 存放环境条件: 0-70℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) CE认证: EN 55022:1998/A1:2000 Class A EN 61000-3-2:2000 EN 61000-3-3:1995/A1:2001 EN 55024:1998/A1:2001

    标签: 48 mm 485 RS

    上传时间: 2015-01-03

    上传用户:feitian920

  • 微电脑型单相交流集合式电表(单相二线系统)

    微电脑型单相交流集合式电表(单相二线系统) 特点: 精确度0.25%满刻度±1位数 可同时量测与显示交流电压,電流,頻率,瓦特,(功率因數/視在功率) 交流電壓,電流,瓦特皆為真正有效值(TRMS) 交流電流,瓦特之小數點可任意設定 瓦特單位W或KW可任意設定 CT比可任意設定(1至999) 輸入與輸出絕緣耐压 2仟伏特/1分鐘( 突波測試強度4仟伏特(1.2x50us) 數位RS-485界面 (Optional) 主要规格: 精确度: 0.1% F.S.±1 digit (Frequency) 0.25% F.S.±1 digit(ACA,ACV,Watt,VA) 0.25% F.S. ±0.25o(Power Factor) (-.300~+.300) 输入负载: <0.2VA (Voltage) <0.2VA (Current) 最大过载能力: Current related input: 3 x rated continuous 10 x rated 30 sec. 25 x rated 3sec. 50 x rated 1sec. Voltage related input: maximum 2 x rated continuous 过载显示: "doFL" 显示值范围: 0~600.0V(Voltage) 0~999.9Hz(Frequency)(<20% for voltage input) 0~19999 digit adjustable(Current,Watt,VA) 取样时间: 2 cycles/sec. RS-485通讯位址: "01"-"FF" RS-485传输速度: 19200/9600/4800/2400 selective RS-485通信协议: Modbus RTU mode 温度系数: 100ppm/℃ (0-50℃) 显示幕: Red high efficiency LEDs high 10.16 mm(0.4") 参数设定方式: Touch switches 记忆型式: Non-volatile E²PROM memory 绝缘抗阻: >100Mohm with 500V DC 绝缘耐压能力: 2KVac/1 min. (input/output/power) 1600 Vdc (input/output) 突波测试: ANSI c37.90a/1974,DIN-IEC 255-4 impulse voltage 4KV(1.2x50us) 使用环境条件: 0-50℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) 存放环境条件: 0-70℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) CE认证: EN 55022:1998/A1:2000 Class A EN 61000-3-2:2000 EN 61000-3-3:1995/A1:2001 EN 55024:1998/A1:2001

    标签: 微电脑 单相交流 单相 电表

    上传时间: 2015-01-03

    上传用户:几何公差