Abstract: There are differences between the operation of low-frequency AC transformers and electronic transformersthat supply current to MR16 lamps, and there are also differences in the current draw for MR16 halogen lamps andMR16 LED lamps. These contrasts typically prevent an MR16 LED lamp from operating with most electronictransformers. This article explains how a high-brightness (HB) LED driver optimized for MR16 lamps will allow LEDlamps to be compatible with most electronic transformers.A similar version of this article appeared on Display Plus, July 7, 2012 and in German in Elektronikpraxis, October 1,2012.
上传时间： 2013-10-14
上传用户：playboys0
The power appetite of large TFT-LCDs appears to beinsatiable. Power supplies must feed increasing numbersof transistors and improved Display resolutions, and doso without taking much space.
上传时间： 2014-12-24
上传用户：小小小熊
液晶显示器，或称LCD（Liquid Crystal Display），为平面超薄的显示设备，它由一定数量的彩色或黑白像素组成，放置于光源或者反射面前方。
上传时间： 2014-12-24
上传用户：bruce
void Display() //数码显示 { SCON=0; //初始化串行口方式 SBUF=dispcode[ge]; while(!TI); TI=0; led4=0; delay(2); led4=1; SBUF=dispcode[shi]; while(!TI); TI=0; led3=0; delay(2); led3=1;
上传时间： 2013-11-20
上传用户：wtrl
TLC2543是TI公司的12位串行模数转换器，使用开关电容逐次逼近技术完成A/D转换过程。由于是串行输入结构，能够节省51系列单片机I/O资源；且价格适中，分辨率较高，因此在仪器仪表中有较为广泛的应用。 TLC2543的特点 （1）12位分辩率A/D转换器； （2）在工作温度范围内10μs转换时间； （3）11个模拟输入通道； （4）3路内置自测试方式； （5）采样率为66kbps； （6）线性误差±1LSBmax； （7）有转换结束输出EOC； （8）具有单、双极性输出； （9）可编程的MSB或LSB前导； （10）可编程输出数据长度。 TLC2543的引脚排列及说明 TLC2543有两种封装形式：DB、DW或N封装以及FN封装，这两种封装的引脚排列如图1，引脚说明见表1 TLC2543电路图和程序欣赏 #include<reg52.h> #include<intrins.h> #define uchar unsigned char #define uint unsigned int sbit clock=P1^0; sbit d_in=P1^1; sbit d_out=P1^2; sbit _cs=P1^3; uchar a1,b1,c1,d1; float sum,sum1; double sum_final1; double sum_final; uchar duan[]={0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,0x7f,0x6f}; uchar wei[]={0xf7,0xfb,0xfd,0xfe}; void delay(unsigned char b) //50us { unsigned char a; for(;b>0;b--) for(a=22;a>0;a--); } void Display(uchar a,uchar b,uchar c,uchar d) { P0=duan[a]|0x80; P2=wei[0]; delay(5); P2=0xff; P0=duan[b]; P2=wei[1]; delay(5); P2=0xff; P0=duan[c]; P2=wei[2]; delay(5); P2=0xff; P0=duan[d]; P2=wei[3]; delay(5); P2=0xff; } uint read(uchar port) { uchar i,al=0,ah=0; unsigned long ad; clock=0; _cs=0; port<<=4; for(i=0;i<4;i++) { d_in=port&0x80; clock=1; clock=0; port<<=1; } d_in=0; for(i=0;i<8;i++) { clock=1; clock=0; } _cs=1; delay(5); _cs=0; for(i=0;i<4;i++) { clock=1; ah<<=1; if(d_out)ah|=0x01; clock=0; } for(i=0;i<8;i++) { clock=1; al<<=1; if(d_out) al|=0x01; clock=0; } _cs=1; ad=(uint)ah; ad<<=8; ad|=al; return(ad); } void main() { uchar j; sum=0;sum1=0; sum_final=0; sum_final1=0; while(1) { for(j=0;j<128;j++) { sum1+=read(1); Display(a1,b1,c1,d1); } sum=sum1/128; sum1=0; sum_final1=(sum/4095)*5; sum_final=sum_final1*1000; a1=(int)sum_final/1000; b1=(int)sum_final%1000/100; c1=(int)sum_final%1000%100/10; d1=(int)sum_final%10; Display(a1,b1,c1,d1); } }
上传时间： 2013-11-19
上传用户：shen1230
a_bit equ 20h ;个位数存放处 b_bit equ 21h ;十位数存放处 temp equ 22h ;计数器寄存器 star: mov temp,#0 ;初始化计数器 stlop: acall Display inc temp mov a,temp cjne a,#100,next ;=100重来 mov temp,#0 next: ljmp stlop ;显示子程序 Display: mov a,temp ;将temp中的十六进制数转换成10进制 mov b,#10 ;10进制/10=10进制 div ab mov b_bit,a ;十位在a mov a_bit,b ;个位在b mov dptr,#numtab ;指定查表启始地址 mov r0,#4 dpl1: mov r1,#250 ;显示1000次 dplop: mov a,a_bit ;取个位数 MOVC A,@A+DPTR ;查个位数的7段代码 mov p0,a ;送出个位的7段代码
上传时间： 2013-11-06
上传用户：lx9076
为了使音频信号分析仪小巧可靠，成本低廉，设计了以2片MSP430F1611单片机为核心的系统。该系统将音频信号送入八阶巴特沃兹低通滤波器，对信号进行限幅放大、衰减、电平位移、缓冲，并利用一单片机负责对前级处理后的模拟信号进行采样，将采集得到的音频信号进行4 096点基2的FFT计算，并对信号加窗函数提高分辨率，另一单片机负责对信号的分析及控制显示设备。此设计精确的测量了音频信号的功率谱、周期性、失真度指标，达到较高的频率分辨率，并能将测量结果通过红外遥控器显示在液晶屏上。 Abstract: o make the audio signal analyzer cheaper， smaller and more reliable， this system sends the audio signal to the eight-order butterworth filter， and then amplifies， attenuates， buffers it in a limiting range， transfers the voltage level of the signal before utilizing two MSP430F1611 MCU to realize the audio analysis. One is charged for sampling and dealing with the processed audio signal collected by the 4096 point radix-2 FFT calculation and imposes the window function to improve the frequency resolution. The other one controls the Display and realizes the spectrum， periodicity， power distortion analysis in high resolution which is Displayed in the LCD screen through the infrared remote control.
上传时间： 2013-12-11
上传用户：jasonheung
现有基于MAX7219芯片的数码管驱动电路只适用于小尺寸LED，为扩展其使用范围，在介绍动态显示芯片MAX7219功能的基础上，提出了一个基于该芯片的8位高亮度8英寸数码管驱动电路。电路保留了MAX7219芯片的功能强大、编程简单等优点，通过74LS273锁存器和ULN2803达林顿驱动器，实现了对任意大尺寸数码管提供较高电压和电流驱动的静态显示，并亮度可调。 Abstract: The existing Display-driving circuit based on MAX7219 was only applicable to small-size LED. To expand its use, based on the function introduction of dynamic Display chip MAX7219, a Display-driving circuit for high-brightness 8-bit LED with the size of 8-inch was proposed. The advantages of MAX7219 were retained, such as powerful function and simple programming. Static Display with adjustable brightness for large-size LED with higher voltage and current was achieved with the help of 74LS273 and ULN2803.
上传时间： 2013-10-23
上传用户：31633073
提出了一种以S3C2440A为核心处理器的银行评价器的设计方案，并结合XILINX公司的XL95144XL型CPLD，辅助S3C2440A，实现该银行评价器的各部分功能以及系统信号之间的相互协调。该评价器在系统设计上采用液晶屏显示，代替了以往简单的数码管电路的显示模式，在视觉上给人以全新的享受。同时，评价器增加了新的网络供电方式，只要将评价器连接上网络就可以正常工作，方便了客户的使用。总之，此款银行评价器采用了嵌入式系统的设计方案，大大丰富了系统功能，实现一个银行评价器设计的新突破。 Abstract: S3C2440A of SamSung company is the core component of the embedded system. A design of bank assessor based on S3C2440A was provided in this paper. It used XL95144XL combined with S3C2440A to realize all the functions and coordination with system signals. This bank assessor used LCD to Display instead of the former simple digital Display and provided a new seusuous enjoment. Meanwhile，it provided a new method of network power supply，that the bank assessor could regularly work once it connected to the network，which is convenient for customers to use. In a word，this assessor takes embedded system，enriches the system’s functions and reclizes a new breakout.
标签： S3C2440A
上传时间： 2013-11-03
上传用户：taa123456
为提高电容测量精度，针对电容式传感器的工作原理设计了基于PIC16LF874单片机电容测量模块。简单阐述了电容测量电路的应用背景和国内外研究现状，介绍了美国Microchip公司PIC16LF874单片机的特性。电容式传感器输出的动态微弱电容信号通过PS021型电容数字转换器把模拟量数据转换成数字量数据，所测数据由PIC16LF874单片机应用程序进行处理、显示和保存。实验结果表明，固定电容标称值为10~20 pF 的测量值相对误差在1%以内，同时也可知被测电容容值越大，测量值和标称值相对误差越小。 Abstract: To improve the accuracy of capacitance measurement，aimed at the principle of work of mercury capacitance acceleration transducer，the design of micro capacitance measurement circuit is based on the key PIC16LF874 chip. Briefly discusses the application of the capacitance measuring circuit for the background and status of foreign researchers，focusing on the United States PIC16LF874 microcontroller features. Capacitive sensor outputed signal through the dynamics of weak PS021-chip capacitors （capacitancedigital converter） to convert analog data into digital data，the measured data from the PIC16LF874 microcontroller application process， Display and preservation. Experimental results show that the fixed capacitor 10pF ~ 20pF nominal value of the measured value of relative error is within 1%，but also it canbe seen the value of the measured capacitance larger，measuring value and the nominal value of relative error smaller.
上传时间： 2013-10-29
上传用户：wojiaohs
