9.16 SIMATIC 逻辑堆栈指令栈装载与 (ALD)ALD 指令对堆栈中的第一层和第二层的值进行逻辑与操作结果放入栈顶执行完 ALD 指令后堆栈深度减 1操作数 无栈装载或 (OLD)OLD 指令对堆栈中的第一层和第二层的值进行逻辑或操作结果放入栈顶执行完 OLD 指令后堆栈深度减 1操作数 无逻辑推入栈LPS 指令复制栈顶的值并将这个值推入栈栈底的值被推出并丢失操作数 无
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汇编语言指令英文全称
上传时间： 2013-11-09
上传用户：段璇琮*
包含各种汇编指令，微机必备！
上传时间： 2013-11-10
上传用户：hullow
包含各种汇编指令，微机必备！
上传时间： 2013-10-21
上传用户：shen1230
Nios II定制指令用户指南：With the Altera Nios II embedded processor, you as the system designer can accelerate time-critical software algorithms by adding custom instructions to the Nios II processor instruction set. Using custom instructions, you can reduce a complex sequence of standard instructions to a single instruction implemented in hardware. You can use this feature for a variety of applications, for example, to optimize software inner loops for digital signal processing (DSP), packet header processing, and computation-intensive applications. The Nios II configuration wizard,part of the Quartus® II software’s SOPC Builder, provides a graphical user interface (GUI) used to add up to 256 custom instructions to the Nios II processor. The custom instruction logic connects directly to the Nios II arithmetic logic unit (ALU) as shown in Figure 1–1.
上传时间： 2013-10-12
上传用户：kang1923
教学提示：前章介绍的基本逻辑指令和梯形图主要用于设计满足一般控制要求的PLC程序。对于复杂控制系统来说，系统输入输出点数较多，工艺复杂，每一工序的自锁要求及工序与工序间的相互连锁关系也复杂，直接采用逻辑指令和梯形图进行设计较为困难。在实际控制系统中，可将生产过程的控制要求以工序划分成若干段，每一个工序完成一定的功能，在满足转移条件后，从当前工序转移到下道工序，这种控制通常称为顺序控制。为了方便地进行顺序控制设计，许多可编程控制器设置有专门用于顺序控制或称为步进控制的指令，FX2N PLC在基本逻辑指令之外增加了两条步进指令，同时辅之以大量的状态器S，结合状态转移图就很容易编出复杂的顺序控制程序 教学要求：本章要求学生熟练掌握FX2N的步进指令和状态转移图的功能、应用范围和使用方法。重点让学生掌握步进指令和状态转移图编程的规则、步骤与编程方法，并能编写一些工程控制程序 第四章 状态转移图及步进指令 5.1 状态转移图5.2 步进梯形图及步进指令5.2.1 步进梯形图5.2.2 步进指令5.3 步进梯形图指令编程基本方法5.4 状态转移图常见流程状态得编程5.4.1 单流程状态编程5.4.2 跳转与重复状态编程5.4.3 选择分支与汇合状态编程5.4.4 并行分支与汇合状态5.4.5 分支与汇合得组合5.5 状态转移图及步进指令的应用实例
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第一部分 信号完整性知识基础.................................................................................5第一章 高速数字电路概述.....................................................................................51.1 何为高速电路...............................................................................................51.2 高速带来的问题及设计流程剖析...............................................................61.3 相关的一些基本概念...................................................................................8第二章 传输线理论...............................................................................................122.1 分布式系统和集总电路.............................................................................122.2 传输线的RLCG 模型和电报方程...............................................................132.3 传输线的特征阻抗.....................................................................................142.3.1 特性阻抗的本质.................................................................................142.3.2 特征阻抗相关计算.............................................................................152.3.3 特性阻抗对信号完整性的影响.........................................................172.4 传输线电报方程及推导.............................................................................182.5 趋肤效应和集束效应.................................................................................232.6 信号的反射.................................................................................................252.6.1 反射机理和电报方程.........................................................................252.6.2 反射导致信号的失真问题.................................................................302.6.2.1 过冲和下冲.....................................................................................302.6.2.2 振荡：.............................................................................................312.6.3 反射的抑制和匹配.............................................................................342.6.3.1 串行匹配.........................................................................................352.6.3.1 并行匹配.........................................................................................362.6.3.3 差分线的匹配.................................................................................392.6.3.4 多负载的匹配.................................................................................41第三章 串扰的分析...............................................................................................423.1 串扰的基本概念.........................................................................................423.2 前向串扰和后向串扰.................................................................................433.3 后向串扰的反射.........................................................................................463.4 后向串扰的饱和.........................................................................................463.5 共模和差模电流对串扰的影响.................................................................483.6 连接器的串扰问题.....................................................................................513.7 串扰的具体计算.........................................................................................543.8 避免串扰的措施.........................................................................................57第四章 EMI 抑制....................................................................................................604.1 EMI/EMC 的基本概念..................................................................................604.2 EMI 的产生..................................................................................................614.2.1 电压瞬变.............................................................................................614.2.2 信号的回流.........................................................................................624.2.3 共模和差摸EMI ..................................................................................634.3 EMI 的控制..................................................................................................654.3.1 屏蔽.....................................................................................................654.3.1.1 电场屏蔽.........................................................................................654.3.1.2 磁场屏蔽.........................................................................................674.3.1.3 电磁场屏蔽.....................................................................................674.3.1.4 电磁屏蔽体和屏蔽效率.................................................................684.3.2 滤波.....................................................................................................714.3.2.1 去耦电容.........................................................................................714.3.2.3 磁性元件.........................................................................................734.3.3 接地.....................................................................................................744.4 PCB 设计中的EMI.......................................................................................754.4.1 传输线RLC 参数和EMI ........................................................................764.4.2 叠层设计抑制EMI ..............................................................................774.4.3 电容和接地过孔对回流的作用.........................................................784.4.4 布局和走线规则.................................................................................79第五章 电源完整性理论基础...............................................................................825.1 电源噪声的起因及危害.............................................................................825.2 电源阻抗设计.............................................................................................855.3 同步开关噪声分析.....................................................................................875.3.1 芯片内部开关噪声.............................................................................885.3.2 芯片外部开关噪声.............................................................................895.3.3 等效电感衡量SSN ..............................................................................905.4 旁路电容的特性和应用.............................................................................925.4.1 电容的频率特性.................................................................................935.4.3 电容的介质和封装影响.....................................................................955.4.3 电容并联特性及反谐振.....................................................................955.4.4 如何选择电容.....................................................................................975.4.5 电容的摆放及Layout ........................................................................99第六章 系统时序.................................................................................................1006.1 普通时序系统...........................................................................................1006.1.1 时序参数的确定...............................................................................1016.1.2 时序约束条件...................................................................................1063.2 高速设计的问题.......................................................................................2093.3 SPECCTRAQuest SI Expert 的组件.......................................................2103.3.1 SPECCTRAQuest Model Integrity .................................................2103.3.2 SPECCTRAQuest Floorplanner/Editor .........................................2153.3.3 Constraint Manager .......................................................................2163.3.4 SigXplorer Expert Topology Development Environment .......2233.3.5 SigNoise 仿真子系统......................................................................2253.3.6 EMControl .........................................................................................2303.3.7 SPECCTRA Expert 自动布线器.......................................................2303.4 高速设计的大致流程...............................................................................2303.4.1 拓扑结构的探索...............................................................................2313.4.2 空间解决方案的探索.......................................................................2313.4.3 使用拓扑模板驱动设计...................................................................2313.4.4 时序驱动布局...................................................................................2323.4.5 以约束条件驱动设计.......................................................................2323.4.6 设计后分析.......................................................................................233第四章 SPECCTRAQUEST SIGNAL EXPLORER 的进阶运用..........................................2344.1 SPECCTRAQuest Signal Explorer 的功能包括：................................2344.2 图形化的拓扑结构探索...........................................................................2344.3 全面的信号完整性(Signal Integrity)分析.......................................2344.4 完全兼容 IBIS 模型...............................................................................2344.5 PCB 设计前和设计的拓扑结构提取.......................................................2354.6 仿真设置顾问...........................................................................................2354.7 改变设计的管理.......................................................................................2354.8 关键技术特点...........................................................................................2364.8.1 拓扑结构探索...................................................................................2364.8.2 SigWave 波形显示器........................................................................2364.8.3 集成化的在线分析(Integration and In-process Analysis) .236第五章 部分特殊的运用...............................................................................2375.1 Script 指令的使用..................................................................................2375.2 差分信号的仿真.......................................................................................2435.3 眼图模式的使用.......................................................................................249第四部分：HYPERLYNX 仿真工具使用指南............................................................251第一章 使用LINESIM 进行前仿真.......................................................................2511.1 用LineSim 进行仿真工作的基本方法...................................................2511.2 处理信号完整性原理图的具体问题.......................................................2591.3 在LineSim 中如何对传输线进行设置...................................................2601.4 在LineSim 中模拟IC 元件.....................................................................2631.5 在LineSim 中进行串扰仿真...................................................................268第二章 使用BOARDSIM 进行后仿真......................................................................2732.1 用BOARDSIM 进行后仿真工作的基本方法...................................................2732.2 BoardSim 的进一步介绍..........................................................................2922.3 BoardSim 中的串扰仿真..........................................................................309
上传时间： 2013-11-07
上传用户：aa7821634
指令集仿真器（ISS）是现代DSP产品调试的有力工具，但ISS的开发会耗费很大的人力物力，同时其正确性亦无法得到很好的保证。ISS自动生成技术是解决以上问题的有效途径，论文描述了基于英飞凌公司Tricore的ISS自动生成的设计与实现，并对现有的自动生成技术做了一些优化，使自动产生的ISS具有更好的性能。
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顺序控制指令及应用
上传时间： 2013-10-13
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LK大型PLC指令手册
上传时间： 2013-11-09
上传用户：aix008
