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虽然PIC都是8位的单片机，但都采用RISC（Reduced Instruction Set Computing）核心结构，这有别于过去一般的CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computing)结构。所谓RISC结构就是采用哈佛双总线结构，将地址总线与数据总线分开，因此在同一个指令执行过程中，数据与地址可以同时传送，避免了总线处理上的瓶颈。 ...

汇编器在微处理器的验证和应用中举足轻重，如何设计通用的汇编器一直是研究的热点之一。本文提出了一种开放式的汇编器系统设计思想，在汇编语言与机器语言间插入中间代码CMDL（code mapping description language）语言，打破汇编语言与机器语言的直接映射关系，由此建立起一套描述汇编语言与机器语言的开放式映射体系。基 ...

The PCA9544A provides 4 interrupt inputs, one for each channeland one open drain interrupt output. When an interrupt is generated byany device, it will be detected by the PCA9544A and the interruptoutput will be driven LOW. The channel need not be active fordetection of the interrupt. A bit is also ...

EZ-USB FX系列单片机USB外围设备设计与应用:PART 1 USB的基本概念第1章 USB的基本特性1.1 USB简介21.2 USB的发展历程31.2.1 USB 1.131.2.2 USB 2.041.2.3 USB与IEEE 1394的比较41.3 USB基本架构与总线架构61.4 USB的总线结构81.5 USB数据流的模式与管线的概念91.6 USB硬件规范101.6.1 USB的硬件特性111.6.2 USB接口的电气特 ...

所学的指令LD、LDI、OUT AND、ANI OR、 ORI LDP、 LDF、ANDP、ANDF、  ORP、 ORF ORB、 ANB MPS、 MRD、 MPP MC、 MCRSET RSTNOP  END 自锁电路触点的动作发光二极管的工作原理。八段码显示是利用发光二极管的不同段码组合来实现的，它可以实现0到F的显示。抢答器的显示就是利用八 ...

The C500 microcontroller family usually provides only one on-chip synchronous serialchannel (SSC). If a second SSC is required, an emulation of the missing interface mayhelp to avoid an external hardware solution with additional electronic components.The solution presented in this paper and in the a ...

This application note shows how to write an Inter Integrated Circuit bus driver (I²C) for the Philips P90CL301micro-controller.It is not only an example of writing a driver, but it also includes a set of application interface software routines toquickly implement a complete I²C multi-maste ...

This application note demonstrates how to write an Inter Integrated Circuit bus driver (I2C) for the XA-S3 16-bitMicrocontroller from Philips Semiconductors.Not only the driver software is given. This note also contains a set of (example) interface routines and a smalldemo application program. All t ...

提出了一个由AT89C52单片机控制步进电机的实例。可以通过键盘输入相关数据, 并根据需要, 实时对步进电机工作方式进行设置, 具有实时性和交互性的特点。该系统可应用于步进电机控制的大多数场合。实践表明, 系统性能优于传统的步进电机控制器。关键词: 单片机; 步进电动机; 直流固态继电器; 实时控制Con trol System of Step ...

MCSÉ-51 Programmer's Guide and Instruction Set The information presented in this chapter is collected from the MCSÉ-51 Architectural Overview and the HardwareDescription of the 8051, 8052 and 80C51 chapters of this book. The material has been selected and rearranged toform a quick and ...