lencod.c

G729、h263、h264、MPEG4四种最流行的音频和视频标准的压缩和解压算法的源代码.rar

/*!
 ***********************************************************************
 *  \mainpage
 *     This is the H.264/AVC encoder reference software. For detailed documentation
 *     see the comments in each file.
 *
 *  \author
 *     The main contributors are listed in contributors.h
 *
 *  \version
 *     JM 9.2 (FRExt)
 *
 *  \note
 *     tags are used for document system "doxygen"
 *     available at http://www.doxygen.org
 */
/*!
 *  \file
 *     lencod.c
 *  \brief
 *     H.264/AVC reference encoder project main()
 *  \author
 *   Main contributors (see contributors.h for copyright, address and affiliation details)
 *   - Inge Lille-Langoy               <[e-mail]>
 *   - Rickard Sjoberg                 <[e-mail]>
 *   - Stephan Wenger                  <[e-mail]>
 *   - Jani Lainema                    <[e-mail]>
 *   - Byeong-Moon Jeon                <[e-mail]>
 *   - Yoon-Seong Soh                  <[e-mail]>
 *   - Thomas Stockhammer              <[e-mail]>
 *   - Detlev Marpe                    <[e-mail]>
 *   - Guido Heising                   <[e-mail]>
 *   - Valeri George                   <[e-mail]>
 *   - Karsten Suehring                <[e-mail]>
 *   - Alexis Michael Tourapis         <[e-mail]>
 ***********************************************************************
 */

#include "contributors.h"

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/timeb.h>

#ifdef WIN32
#include <io.h>
#else
#include <unistd.h>
#endif

#include "global.h"

#include "configfile.h"
#include "leaky_bucket.h"
#include "memalloc.h"
#include "intrarefresh.h"
#include "fmo.h"
#include "sei.h"
#include "parset.h"
#include "image.h"
#include "output.h"
#include "fast_me.h"
#include "ratectl.h"
#include "explicit_gop.h"

#define JM      "9 (FRExt)"
#define VERSION "9.2"
#define EXT_VERSION "(FRExt)"

InputParameters inputs,      *input = &inputs;			// 输入参数
ImageParameters images,      *img   = &images;			
StatParameters  statistics,  *stats = &statistics;
SNRParameters   snrs,        *snr   = &snrs;
Decoders decoders, *decs=&decoders;


#ifdef _ADAPT_LAST_GROUP_
int initial_Bframes = 0;
#endif

Boolean In2ndIGOP = FALSE;
int    start_frame_no_in_this_IGOP = 0;
int    start_tr_in_this_IGOP = 0;
int    FirstFrameIn2ndIGOP=0;
int    cabac_encoding = 0;
int    frame_statistic_start;
extern ColocatedParams *Co_located;

void Init_Motion_Search_Module ();
void Clear_Motion_Search_Module ();
void report_frame_statistic();

/*!
 ***********************************************************************
 * \brief
 *    Main function for encoder.
 * \param argc
 *    number of command line arguments
 * \param argv
 *    command line arguments
 * \return
 *    exit code
 ***********************************************************************
 */
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
  int M,N,n,np,nb;           //Rate control

  p_dec = p_in = -1;

  p_stat = p_log = p_trace = NULL;

  frame_statistic_start = 1;

  Configure (argc, argv);

  Init_QMatrix();

  Init_QOffsetMatrix();

  AllocNalPayloadBuffer();

  init_poc();
  GenerateParameterSets();

  init_img();

  frame_pic = malloc_picture();

  if (input->RDPictureDecision)
  {
    frame_pic2 = malloc_picture();
    frame_pic3 = malloc_picture();
  }

  if (input->PicInterlace != FRAME_CODING)
  {
    top_pic = malloc_picture();
    bottom_pic = malloc_picture();
  }
  init_rdopt ();

  if (input->PyramidCoding )
  {
      init_gop_structure();
      if (input->PyramidCoding == 3)
      {
        interpret_gop_structure();
      }
      else
      {
        create_pyramid();
      }
  }

  init_dpb(input);
  init_out_buffer();

  enc_picture = enc_frame_picture = enc_top_picture = enc_bottom_picture = NULL;

  init_global_buffers();
  create_context_memory ();

  Init_Motion_Search_Module ();

  information_init();

  //Rate control 
  if(input->RCEnable)
    rc_init_seq();

  if(input->FMEnable)
    DefineThreshold();

  // B pictures
  Bframe_ctr=0;
  tot_time=0;                 // time for total encoding session

#ifdef _ADAPT_LAST_GROUP_
  if (input->last_frame > 0)
    input->no_frames = 1 + (input->last_frame + input->jumpd) / (input->jumpd + 1);
  initial_Bframes = input->successive_Bframe;
#endif

  PatchInputNoFrames();

  // Write sequence header (with parameter sets)
  stats->bit_ctr_parametersets = 0;
  stats->bit_slice = start_sequence();
  stats->bit_ctr_parametersets += stats->bit_ctr_parametersets_n;
  start_frame_no_in_this_IGOP = 0;

  for (img->number=0; img->number < input->no_frames; img->number++)
  {
    img->nal_reference_idc = 1;

    //much of this can go in init_frame() or init_field()?
    //poc for this frame or field
    img->toppoc = (input->intra_period && input->idr_enable ? IMG_NUMBER % input->intra_period : IMG_NUMBER) * (2*(input->jumpd+1)); 

    if ((input->PicInterlace==FRAME_CODING)&&(input->MbInterlace==FRAME_CODING))
      img->bottompoc = img->toppoc;     //progressive
    else 
      img->bottompoc = img->toppoc+1;   //hard coded

    img->framepoc = min (img->toppoc, img->bottompoc);

    //frame_num for this frame
    //if (input->BRefPictures== 0 || input->successive_Bframe == 0 || img-> number < 2)
    if ((input->BRefPictures== 0 &&  input->PyramidCoding == 0) || input->successive_Bframe == 0 || img-> number < 2)// ||  input->PyramidCoding == 0)
      img->frame_num = (input->intra_period && input->idr_enable ? IMG_NUMBER % input->intra_period : IMG_NUMBER) % (1 << (log2_max_frame_num_minus4 + 4)); 
    else 
    {
      img->frame_num ++;
      if (input->intra_period && input->idr_enable)
      {
        if (0== (img->number % input->intra_period))
        {
          img->frame_num=0;
        }
      }
      img->frame_num %= (1 << (log2_max_frame_num_minus4 + 4)); 
    }
    
    //the following is sent in the slice header
    img->delta_pic_order_cnt[0]=0;

    if (input->BRefPictures)
    {
      if (img->number)
      {
        img->delta_pic_order_cnt[0]=+2 * input->successive_Bframe;
      }
    }

    SetImgType();

#ifdef _ADAPT_LAST_GROUP_
    if (input->successive_Bframe && input->last_frame && IMG_NUMBER+1 == input->no_frames)
    {                                           
      int bi = (int)((float)(input->jumpd+1)/(input->successive_Bframe+1.0)+0.499999);
      
      input->successive_Bframe = (input->last_frame-(img->number-1)*(input->jumpd+1))/bi-1;

      //about to code the last ref frame, adjust deltapoc         
      img->delta_pic_order_cnt[0]= -2*(initial_Bframes - input->successive_Bframe);
      img->toppoc += img->delta_pic_order_cnt[0];
      img->bottompoc += img->delta_pic_order_cnt[0];
    }
#endif

     //Rate control
    if (img->type == I_SLICE)
    {
      if(input->RCEnable)
      {
        if (input->intra_period == 0)
        {
          n = input->no_frames + (input->no_frames - 1) * input->successive_Bframe;
          
          /* number of P frames */
          np = input->no_frames-1; 
          
          /* number of B frames */
          nb = (input->no_frames - 1) * input->successive_Bframe;
        }else
        {
          N = input->intra_period*(input->successive_Bframe+1);
          M = input->successive_Bframe+1;
          n = (img->number==0) ? N - ( M - 1) : N;
          
          /* last GOP may contain less frames */
          if(img->number/input->intra_period >= input->no_frames / input->intra_period)
          {
            if (img->number != 0)
              n = (input->no_frames - img->number) + (input->no_frames - img->number - 1) * input->successive_Bframe + input->successive_Bframe;
            else
              n = input->no_frames  + (input->no_frames - 1) * input->successive_Bframe;
          }
          
          /* number of P frames */
          if (img->number == 0)
            np = (n + 2 * (M - 1)) / M - 1; /* first GOP */
          else
            np = (n + (M - 1)) / M - 1;
          
          /* number of B frames */
          nb = n - np - 1;
        }
        rc_init_GOP(np,nb);
      }
    }


    // which layer the image belonged to?
    if ( IMG_NUMBER % (input->NumFramesInELSubSeq+1) == 0 )
      img->layer = 0;
    else
      img->layer = 1;

    encode_one_frame(); // encode one I- or P-frame

    if (input->ReportFrameStats)
      report_frame_statistic();
    
    img->nb_references += 1;
    img->nb_references = min(img->nb_references, img->buf_cycle); // Tian Dong. PLUS1, +1, June 7, 2002

    encode_enhancement_layer();
    
    process_2nd_IGOP();
  }
  // terminate sequence
  terminate_sequence();

  flush_dpb();

  close(p_in);
  if (-1!=p_dec)
    close(p_dec);
  if (p_trace)
    fclose(p_trace);

  Clear_Motion_Search_Module ();

  RandomIntraUninit();
  FmoUninit();
  
  if (input->PyramidCoding)
    clear_gop_structure ();

  // free structure for rd-opt. mode decision
  clear_rdopt ();

#ifdef _LEAKYBUCKET_