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 | 54 | COLOUR-IN FACES           |         COLOURED-IN FACES ------------------------------------------------------------ | 56 | FACE ORIENTATION          |         ORIENTED ------------------------------------------------------------ | 88 | STEREO VISION             |          NO ------------------------------------------------------------ | 60 | LEGEND                    |         YES ------------------------------------------------------------ | 70 | NUMBER                    |         NONE ------------------------------------------------------------ | 80 | LINE TYPE                 |         SOLID ------------------------------------------------------------</PRE><P>A default value is proposed for each option. The above table lists the choices made automatically.To obtain the corresponding plot, type 0.<P>A key (number) and status corresponds to each item. To modify the status, it suffices to type thekey and enter (see general introduction) the values corresponding to the desired state.Some options are identical to those used for two-dimensional meshes and have therefore already beendescribed, and will thus be mentioned briefly only.<P><DL COMPACT><DT>Key 10:<DD> the plot type: mesh only (default choice), we can also request to visualize a mesh and its deformation: type 10 after which the program requests the name of the file containing data structure <b> B</b> of displacements. A number of additional lines then appears on the general menu (see below).<DT>Key 11:<DD> the device number.<DT>Key 20:<DD> the name of the file containing the mesh. To change files, we activate this key and input thenew file name.<DT>Key 15:<DD> the observation mode: longitude and latitude (default mode). By typing15, we go from one mode to the other (viewed point, observation point) whose parameters areaccessible via key 17 and 18.<DT>Key 16:<DD> the observation conditions, i.e. the values of <IMG BORDER=0 ALIGN=MIDDLE ALT="" SRC="img60.gif"> and <IMG BORDER=0 ALIGN=MIDDLE ALT="" SRC="img47.gif"> (by default 30, 30 and 10 degrees respectively). To modify these values, type the key number and enter the new values.<DT>Key 31:<DD> by activating this key, we can make inquiries about the mesh and obtain information regarding its contents.<DT>Key 30:<DD> the plot will be full screen, otherwise the user must specify the size in cm.<DT>Key 40:<DD> the type of characters plotted: hardware (by default), software if not.<DT>Key 50:<DD> the choice of items to plot: the triangulation (by default). By activating this key, we have a choice between:<PRE>  -- INITIAL MESH                                 :     NOTHING (CHECK ONLY)      : 0  ** OUTER SURFACE EDGES (ALL) : 1     OUTER SURFACE EDGES (VIS.): 2     SURFACE EDGES (INVIS.)    : 3     SHRINKED SURFACE (ALL F.) : 4     SHRINKED SURFACE (SEEN F.): 5     SHRINKED SURFACE (HIDDEN F.): 6  ** ALL ELEMENTS              : 7     ALL SHRINKED ELEMENTS     : 8 ?</PRE><DT>Key 51:<DD> only the edges not belonging to two adjacent  faces, coplanar (by default) w.r.t. thecoefficient contained in key 53, are not plotted. By typing 51, all edges are plotted.<DT>Key 53:<DD> the coplanarity coefficient (0.00001 by default), by typing this key the default value can be modified.<DT>Key 54:<DD> the faces are colored-in (yes, by default), type 54, to obtain the inverse choice.<DT>Key 56:<DD> orientation of the faces  (yes, by default). This signifies that during the eliminationof the hidden faces, we only plot the faces facing the observer. By selecting this key, the oppositestate is  obtained.<DT>Key 88:<DD> stereoscopy (no, by default), yes by typing 88 (if the terminal allows it).<DT>Key 60:<DD> the general legend (there is a legend by default) corresponds to theindications appearing to the right of the plot (see examples: title, date, file name, ...). By typing60, we specify that we do not want the general legend.<DT>Key 70:<DD> the numbers to be displayed, none (by default) or, by activating this key, thechoice between:<P><PRE>    NO NUMBER          : 0    ELEMENT : 1 - POINT: 2 - NODE  : 3    SUB-DOMAIN         : 4    REFERENCE (ALL)    : 5    REFERENCE POINTS   : 6 - NODES : 7    REFERENCE EDGES    : 8 - FACES : 9</PRE><DT>Key 80:<DD> the type plot desired: solid (by default) or, by activating this key, the choice between:<PRE>    SOLID      : 1  --   DOTTED    : 2    DASHED     : 3  --   MIXED     : 4 ?</PRE><P> </DL><P><P><P>Once a plot is displayed on the screen, a <i> graphics</i> menu appears which allows us to:<P><UL><LI>  Exit (0) from the session,<LI> Continue (1), i.e., return to the module's main menu;<LI> Display the next (2) or previous (3) view;<LI> Refresh (4) the screen;<LI> Zoom (5);<LI> Define a section (6) (action described below),<LI> Move the observer to the right (R) , the left (L) , the top (T) , the bottom (B), closer (+),further (-),<LI> Produce a hardcopy (9) of the screen, or a softcopy (8) on another graphical terminal; having done this,the user is returned to the initial state (of this <i> graphics</i> menu).</UL><P>All these options are identical to those seen in the two-dimensional case. Only the<b> section</b> is specific. <IMG BORDER=0 ALIGN=MIDDLE ALT="" SRC="img46.gif"> and <IMG BORDER=0 ALIGN=MIDDLE ALT="" SRC="img45.gif">, the observation and view points remaining unchanged, we enterthe sides of the two planes which is used to limit the part of the object to be displayed (bydefault the two sections are positioned at <b>0.</b> and <IMG BORDER=0 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="" SRC="img61.gif">, which corresponds to viewing the entire object).<P><P><A NAME=1645>&#160;</A><IMG BORDER=0 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="" SRC="img62.gif"><BR><STRONG>Figure 2.8:</STRONG> <i> Definition of the two extremal sections</i><A NAME=1641iDefinitionofthetwoextremalsectionsi1641>&#160;</A><BR><P><P><P><P><DL COMPACT><DT>Mesh and deformation:<DD>  <P>The module (see utilization limitations) enables us to visualize a mesh and its deformed state. Thedeformed mesh is obtained by adding (with an amplification factor) the calculated displacementsto the nodal coordinates.<P>For those cases possible, the selection of key 10 results in a general menu which is identical to that of<b> TRNOXX</b> for the two-dimensional case, to which the reader is referred.<P><P><P><DT>Examples:<DD> Some examples of plots of three-dimensional meshes, obtained via <b> TRNOXX</b>, are shown infigures <A HREF="#figtrgeom1">2.9</A> to <A HREF="#figtrgeom5">2.13</A>. Note that the graphics menu does not appearas the figures correspond to a softcopy performed on a laser printer,and as this terminal does not have any input possibilities.<P><P><P>The plots were obtained by typing the following sequences:<P><UL><LI> figure <A HREF="#figtrgeom1">2.9</A> : -1 crochet.nopo 0 8 2 bw ncadre nlogo x12 y12 fcrochet1 v<LI> figure <A HREF="#figtrgeom2">2.10</A> : (starting with the above) 1 50 2 51 0 D 8 2 bw ncadre nlogox12 y12 fcrochet2 v<LI> figure <A HREF="#figtrgeom3">2.11</A> : -1 levier.nopo 50 7 0 8 2 bw ncadre nlogo x12 y12 flevier1 v<LI> figure <A HREF="#figtrgeom4">2.12</A> : (starting with the above) 1 50 5 54 0 H 8 2 bw ncadrenlogo x12 y12 flevier2 v<LI> figure <A HREF="#figtrgeom5">2.13</A> : -1 euclid.nopo 50 2 0 5 5 8 2 bw ncadre nlogo x12 y12 feuclid1 v</UL>  </DL><P><P><A NAME=1657>&#160;</A><IMG BORDER=0 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="" SRC="img63.gif"><BR><STRONG>Figure 2.9:</STRONG> <i> Example <b> TRNOXX</b> 3D: automatic mode</i><A NAME=1655iExample1651bTRNOXXb16513Dautomaticmodei1655>&#160;</A><BR><P><P><P><A NAME=1670>&#160;</A><IMG BORDER=0 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="" SRC="img64.gif"><BR><STRONG>Figure 2.10:</STRONG> <i> Example <b> TRNOXX</b> 3D: outer surface viewed without elimination</i><A NAME=1668iExample1664bTRNOXXb16643Doutersurfaceviewedwithouteliminationi1668>&#160;</A><BR><P><P><P><A NAME=1683>&#160;</A><IMG BORDER=0 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="" SRC="img65.gif"><BR><STRONG>Figure 2.11:</STRONG> <i> Example <b> TRNOXX</b> 3D: solid line plot</i><A NAME=1681iExample1677bTRNOXXb16773Dsolidlineploti1681>&#160;</A><BR><P><P><P><A NAME=1696>&#160;</A><IMG BORDER=0 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="" SRC="img66.gif"><BR><STRONG>Figure 2.12:</STRONG> <i> Example <b> TRNOXX</b> 3D: displacement and shrunken faces</i><A NAME=1694iExample1690bTRNOXXb16903Ddisplacementandshrunkenfacesi1694>&#160;</A><BR><P><P><P><A NAME=1709>&#160;</A><IMG BORDER=0 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="" SRC="img67.gif"><BR><STRONG>Figure 2.13:</STRONG> <i> Example <b> TRNOXX</b> 3D: faces viewed and zoom</i><A NAME=1707iExample1703bTRNOXXb17033Dfacesviewedandzoomi1707>&#160;</A><BR><P><P><P><P><HR SIZE=3 WIDTH="75&#37;"><IMG SRC="../icons/smallmod.gif" WIDTH=211 HEIGHT=50 ALIGN=BOTTOM	ALT="Modulef"><A NAME=tex2html917 HREF="node36.html"><IMG BORDER=0 ALIGN=BOTTOM SRC="../icons/previous_motif.gif"	ALT="previous"></A><A NAME=tex2html923 HREF="node34.html"><IMG BORDER=0 ALIGN=BOTTOM SRC="../icons/up_motif.gif"	ALT="up"></A><A NAME=tex2html925 HREF="node38.html"><IMG BORDER=0 ALIGN=BOTTOM SRC="../icons/next_motif.gif"	ALT="next"></A><A NAME=tex2html927 HREF="node2.html"><IMG BORDER=0 ALIGN=BOTTOM SRC="../icons/contents_motif.gif"	ALT="contents"></A><A HREF="../Guide6-18/node37.html"><IMG BORDER=0 SRC="../icons/zoom18.gif" ALIGN=BOTTOM	ALT="[BIG]"></A><A HREF="../Guide6-14/node37.html"><IMG BORDER=0 SRC="../icons/zoom14.gif" ALIGN=BOTTOM	ALT="[Normal]"></A><A HREF="../Guide6-10/node37.html"><IMG BORDER=0 SRC="../icons/zoom10.gif" ALIGN=BOTTOM	ALT="[small]"></A><BR><B> Next: </B> <A NAME=tex2html926 HREF="node38.html">2.4 Three-dimensional meshes  REFEXX</A><B>Up: </B> <A NAME=tex2html924 HREF="node34.html">2 Visualization of meshes</A><B> Prev: </B> <A NAME=tex2html918 HREF="node36.html">2.2 Two-dimensional meshes  TRNOXX</A><B><A HREF="node2.html"	>Contents</A></B><BR> <HR><P><ADDRESS></ADDRESS></BODY></HTML>

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