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📄 winioctl.h

📁 本源码是vc环境下的usb程序
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//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This macro is used to determine to which partitions drive letters
//     should be assigned.
//
// Arguments:
//
//     PartitionType - Supplies the type of the partition being examined.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     The return value is TRUE if the partition type is recognized,
//     otherwise FALSE is returned.
//
//--

#define IsRecognizedPartition( PartitionType ) (    \
     ((PartitionType & PARTITION_NTFT) && ((PartitionType & ~0xC0) == PARTITION_FAT_12)) ||  \
     ((PartitionType & PARTITION_NTFT) && ((PartitionType & ~0xC0) == PARTITION_IFS)) ||  \
     ((PartitionType & PARTITION_NTFT) && ((PartitionType & ~0xC0) == PARTITION_HUGE)) ||  \
     ((PartitionType & PARTITION_NTFT) && ((PartitionType & ~0xC0) == PARTITION_FAT32)) ||  \
     ((PartitionType & PARTITION_NTFT) && ((PartitionType & ~0xC0) == PARTITION_FAT32_XINT13)) ||  \
     ((PartitionType & PARTITION_NTFT) && ((PartitionType & ~0xC0) == PARTITION_XINT13)) ||  \
     ((PartitionType) == PARTITION_FAT_12)          ||  \
     ((PartitionType) == PARTITION_FAT_16)          ||  \
     ((PartitionType) == PARTITION_IFS)             ||  \
     ((PartitionType) == PARTITION_HUGE)            ||  \
     ((PartitionType) == PARTITION_FAT32)           ||  \
     ((PartitionType) == PARTITION_FAT32_XINT13)    ||  \
     ((PartitionType) == PARTITION_XINT13) )

//++
//
// BOOLEAN
// IsContainerPartition(
//     IN DWORD PartitionType
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This macro is used to determine to which partition types are actually
//     containers for other partitions (ie, extended partitions).
//
// Arguments:
//
//     PartitionType - Supplies the type of the partition being examined.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     The return value is TRUE if the partition type is a container,
//     otherwise FALSE is returned.
//
//--

#define IsContainerPartition( PartitionType ) \
    ((PartitionType == PARTITION_EXTENDED) || (PartitionType == PARTITION_XINT13_EXTENDED))

//++
//
// BOOLEAN
// IsFTPartition(
//     IN DWORD PartitionType
//     )
//
// Routine Description:
//
//     This macro is used to determine if the given partition is an FT
//     partition.
//
// Arguments:
//
//     PartitionType - Supplies the type of the partition being examined.
//
// Return Value:
//
//     The return value is TRUE if the partition type is an FT partition,
//     otherwise FALSE is returned.
//
//--

#define IsFTPartition( PartitionType ) \
    (((PartitionType)&PARTITION_NTFT) && IsRecognizedPartition(PartitionType))

//
// Define the media types supported by the driver.
//

typedef enum _MEDIA_TYPE {
    Unknown,                // Format is unknown
    F5_1Pt2_512,            // 5.25", 1.2MB,  512 bytes/sector
    F3_1Pt44_512,           // 3.5",  1.44MB, 512 bytes/sector
    F3_2Pt88_512,           // 3.5",  2.88MB, 512 bytes/sector
    F3_20Pt8_512,           // 3.5",  20.8MB, 512 bytes/sector
    F3_720_512,             // 3.5",  720KB,  512 bytes/sector
    F5_360_512,             // 5.25", 360KB,  512 bytes/sector
    F5_320_512,             // 5.25", 320KB,  512 bytes/sector
    F5_320_1024,            // 5.25", 320KB,  1024 bytes/sector
    F5_180_512,             // 5.25", 180KB,  512 bytes/sector
    F5_160_512,             // 5.25", 160KB,  512 bytes/sector
    RemovableMedia,         // Removable media other than floppy
    FixedMedia,             // Fixed hard disk media
    F3_120M_512,            // 3.5", 120M Floppy
    F3_640_512,             // 3.5" ,  640KB,  512 bytes/sector
    F5_640_512,             // 5.25",  640KB,  512 bytes/sector
    F5_720_512,             // 5.25",  720KB,  512 bytes/sector
    F3_1Pt2_512,            // 3.5" ,  1.2Mb,  512 bytes/sector
    F3_1Pt23_1024,          // 3.5" ,  1.23Mb, 1024 bytes/sector
    F5_1Pt23_1024,          // 5.25",  1.23MB, 1024 bytes/sector
    F3_128Mb_512,           // 3.5" MO 128Mb   512 bytes/sector
    F3_230Mb_512,           // 3.5" MO 230Mb   512 bytes/sector
    F8_256_128,             // 8",     256KB,  128 bytes/sector
    F3_200Mb_512,           // 3.5",   200M Floppy (HiFD)
    F3_240M_512,            // 3.5",   240Mb Floppy (HiFD)
    F3_32M_512              // 3.5",   32Mb Floppy
} MEDIA_TYPE, *PMEDIA_TYPE;

//
// Define the input buffer structure for the driver, when
// it is called with IOCTL_DISK_FORMAT_TRACKS.
//

typedef struct _FORMAT_PARAMETERS {
   MEDIA_TYPE MediaType;
   DWORD StartCylinderNumber;
   DWORD EndCylinderNumber;
   DWORD StartHeadNumber;
   DWORD EndHeadNumber;
} FORMAT_PARAMETERS, *PFORMAT_PARAMETERS;

//
// Define the BAD_TRACK_NUMBER type. An array of elements of this type is
// returned by the driver on IOCTL_DISK_FORMAT_TRACKS requests, to indicate
// what tracks were bad during formatting. The length of that array is
// reported in the `Information' field of the I/O Status Block.
//

typedef WORD   BAD_TRACK_NUMBER;
typedef WORD   *PBAD_TRACK_NUMBER;

//
// Define the input buffer structure for the driver, when
// it is called with IOCTL_DISK_FORMAT_TRACKS_EX.
//

typedef struct _FORMAT_EX_PARAMETERS {
   MEDIA_TYPE MediaType;
   DWORD StartCylinderNumber;
   DWORD EndCylinderNumber;
   DWORD StartHeadNumber;
   DWORD EndHeadNumber;
   WORD   FormatGapLength;
   WORD   SectorsPerTrack;
   WORD   SectorNumber[1];
} FORMAT_EX_PARAMETERS, *PFORMAT_EX_PARAMETERS;

//
// The following structure is returned on an IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_GEOMETRY
// request and an array of them is returned on an IOCTL_DISK_GET_MEDIA_TYPES
// request.
//

typedef struct _DISK_GEOMETRY {
    LARGE_INTEGER Cylinders;
    MEDIA_TYPE MediaType;
    DWORD TracksPerCylinder;
    DWORD SectorsPerTrack;
    DWORD BytesPerSector;
} DISK_GEOMETRY, *PDISK_GEOMETRY;



//
// This wmi guid returns a DISK_GEOMETRY structure
//
#define WMI_DISK_GEOMETRY_GUID         { 0x25007f51, 0x57c2, 0x11d1, { 0xa5, 0x28, 0x0, 0xa0, 0xc9, 0x6, 0x29, 0x10 } }



//
// The following structure is returned on an IOCTL_DISK_GET_PARTITION_INFO
// and an IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_LAYOUT request.  It is also used in a request
// to change the drive layout, IOCTL_DISK_SET_DRIVE_LAYOUT.
//

typedef struct _PARTITION_INFORMATION {
    LARGE_INTEGER StartingOffset;
    LARGE_INTEGER PartitionLength;
    DWORD HiddenSectors;
    DWORD PartitionNumber;
    BYTE  PartitionType;
    BOOLEAN BootIndicator;
    BOOLEAN RecognizedPartition;
    BOOLEAN RewritePartition;
} PARTITION_INFORMATION, *PPARTITION_INFORMATION;

//
// The following structure is used to change the partition type of a
// specified disk partition using an IOCTL_DISK_SET_PARTITION_INFO
// request.
//

typedef struct _SET_PARTITION_INFORMATION {
    BYTE  PartitionType;
} SET_PARTITION_INFORMATION, *PSET_PARTITION_INFORMATION;

//
// The following structures is returned on an IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_LAYOUT
// request and given as input to an IOCTL_DISK_SET_DRIVE_LAYOUT request.
//

typedef struct _DRIVE_LAYOUT_INFORMATION {
    DWORD PartitionCount;
    DWORD Signature;
    PARTITION_INFORMATION PartitionEntry[1];
} DRIVE_LAYOUT_INFORMATION, *PDRIVE_LAYOUT_INFORMATION;

//
// The following structure is passed in on an IOCTL_DISK_VERIFY request.
// The offset and length parameters are both given in bytes.
//

typedef struct _VERIFY_INFORMATION {
    LARGE_INTEGER StartingOffset;
    DWORD Length;
} VERIFY_INFORMATION, *PVERIFY_INFORMATION;

//
// The following structure is passed in on an IOCTL_DISK_REASSIGN_BLOCKS
// request.
//

typedef struct _REASSIGN_BLOCKS {
    WORD   Reserved;
    WORD   Count;
    DWORD BlockNumber[1];
} REASSIGN_BLOCKS, *PREASSIGN_BLOCKS;


#if(_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x500)

//
// Support for GUID Partition Table (GPT) disks.
//

//
// There are currently two ways a disk can be partitioned. With a traditional
// AT-style master boot record (PARTITION_STYLE_MBR) and with a new, GPT
// partition table (PARTITION_STYLE_GPT). RAW is for an unrecognizable
// partition style. There are a very limited number of things you can
// do with a RAW partititon.
//

typedef enum _PARTITION_STYLE {
    PARTITION_STYLE_MBR,
    PARTITION_STYLE_GPT,
    PARTITION_STYLE_RAW
} PARTITION_STYLE;


//
// The following structure defines information in a GPT partition that is
// not common to both GPT and MBR partitions.
//

typedef struct _PARTITION_INFORMATION_GPT {
    GUID PartitionType;                 // Partition type. See table 16-3.
    GUID PartitionId;                   // Unique GUID for this partition.
    DWORD64 Attributes;                 // See table 16-4.
    WCHAR Name [36];                    // Partition Name in Unicode.
} PARTITION_INFORMATION_GPT, *PPARTITION_INFORMATION_GPT;

//
//  The following are GPT partition attributes applicable for any
//  partition type. These attributes are not OS-specific
//

#define GPT_ATTRIBUTE_PLATFORM_REQUIRED             (0x0000000000000001)

//
// The following are GPT partition attributes applicable when the
// PartitionType is PARTITION_BASIC_DATA_GUID.
//

#define GPT_BASIC_DATA_ATTRIBUTE_NO_DRIVE_LETTER    (0x8000000000000000)
#define GPT_BASIC_DATA_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN             (0x4000000000000000)
#define GPT_BASIC_DATA_ATTRIBUTE_READ_ONLY          (0x1000000000000000)

//
// The following structure defines information in an MBR partition that is not
// common to both GPT and MBR partitions.
//

typedef struct _PARTITION_INFORMATION_MBR {
    BYTE  PartitionType;
    BOOLEAN BootIndicator;
    BOOLEAN RecognizedPartition;
    DWORD HiddenSectors;
} PARTITION_INFORMATION_MBR, *PPARTITION_INFORMATION_MBR;


//
// The structure SET_PARTITION_INFO_EX is used with the ioctl
// IOCTL_SET_PARTITION_INFO_EX to set information about a specific
// partition. Note that for MBR partitions, you can only set the partition
// signature, whereas GPT partitions allow setting of all fields that
// you can get.
//

typedef SET_PARTITION_INFORMATION SET_PARTITION_INFORMATION_MBR;
typedef PARTITION_INFORMATION_GPT SET_PARTITION_INFORMATION_GPT;


typedef struct _SET_PARTITION_INFORMATION_EX {
    PARTITION_STYLE PartitionStyle;
    union {
        SET_PARTITION_INFORMATION_MBR Mbr;
        SET_PARTITION_INFORMATION_GPT Gpt;
    };
} SET_PARTITION_INFORMATION_EX, *PSET_PARTITION_INFORMATION_EX;


//
// The structure CREATE_DISK_GPT with the ioctl IOCTL_DISK_CREATE_DISK
// to initialize an virgin disk with an empty GPT partition table.
//

typedef struct _CREATE_DISK_GPT {
    GUID DiskId;                    // Unique disk id for the disk.
    DWORD MaxPartitionCount;        // Maximim number of partitions allowable.
} CREATE_DISK_GPT, *PCREATE_DISK_GPT;

//
// The structure CREATE_DISK_MBR with the ioctl IOCTL_DISK_CREATE_DISK
// to initialize an virgin disk with an empty MBR partition table.
//

typedef struct _CREATE_DISK_MBR {
    DWORD Signature;
} CREATE_DISK_MBR, *PCREATE_DISK_MBR;


typedef struct _CREATE_DISK {
    PARTITION_STYLE PartitionStyle;

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