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📄 winbase.h

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typedef struct _MEMORYSTATUS {
    DWORD dwLength;
    DWORD dwMemoryLoad;
    SIZE_T dwTotalPhys;
    SIZE_T dwAvailPhys;
    SIZE_T dwTotalPageFile;
    SIZE_T dwAvailPageFile;
    SIZE_T dwTotalVirtual;
    SIZE_T dwAvailVirtual;
} MEMORYSTATUS, *LPMEMORYSTATUS;

/* Local Memory Flags */
#define LMEM_FIXED          0x0000
#define LMEM_MOVEABLE       0x0002
#define LMEM_NOCOMPACT      0x0010
#define LMEM_NODISCARD      0x0020
#define LMEM_ZEROINIT       0x0040
#define LMEM_MODIFY         0x0080
#define LMEM_DISCARDABLE    0x0F00
#define LMEM_VALID_FLAGS    0x0F72
#define LMEM_INVALID_HANDLE 0x8000

#define LHND                (LMEM_MOVEABLE | LMEM_ZEROINIT)
#define LPTR                (LMEM_FIXED | LMEM_ZEROINIT)

#define NONZEROLHND         (LMEM_MOVEABLE)
#define NONZEROLPTR         (LMEM_FIXED)

#define LocalDiscard( h )   LocalReAlloc( (h), 0, LMEM_MOVEABLE )

/* Flags returned by LocalFlags (in addition to LMEM_DISCARDABLE) */
#define LMEM_DISCARDED      0x4000
#define LMEM_LOCKCOUNT      0x00FF

//
// dwCreationFlag values
//

#define DEBUG_PROCESS                     0x00000001
#define DEBUG_ONLY_THIS_PROCESS           0x00000002

#define CREATE_SUSPENDED                  0x00000004

#define DETACHED_PROCESS                  0x00000008

#define CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE                0x00000010

#define NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS             0x00000020
#define IDLE_PRIORITY_CLASS               0x00000040
#define HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS               0x00000080
#define REALTIME_PRIORITY_CLASS           0x00000100

#define CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP          0x00000200
#define CREATE_UNICODE_ENVIRONMENT        0x00000400

#define CREATE_SEPARATE_WOW_VDM           0x00000800
#define CREATE_SHARED_WOW_VDM             0x00001000
#define CREATE_FORCEDOS                   0x00002000

#define BELOW_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS       0x00004000
#define ABOVE_NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS       0x00008000
#define STACK_SIZE_PARAM_IS_A_RESERVATION 0x00010000

#define CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB         0x01000000
#define CREATE_PRESERVE_CODE_AUTHZ_LEVEL  0x02000000

#define CREATE_DEFAULT_ERROR_MODE         0x04000000
#define CREATE_NO_WINDOW                  0x08000000

#define PROFILE_USER                      0x10000000
#define PROFILE_KERNEL                    0x20000000
#define PROFILE_SERVER                    0x40000000

#define CREATE_IGNORE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT      0x80000000

#define THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST          THREAD_BASE_PRIORITY_MIN
#define THREAD_PRIORITY_BELOW_NORMAL    (THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST+1)
#define THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL          0
#define THREAD_PRIORITY_HIGHEST         THREAD_BASE_PRIORITY_MAX
#define THREAD_PRIORITY_ABOVE_NORMAL    (THREAD_PRIORITY_HIGHEST-1)
#define THREAD_PRIORITY_ERROR_RETURN    (MAXLONG)

#define THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL   THREAD_BASE_PRIORITY_LOWRT
#define THREAD_PRIORITY_IDLE            THREAD_BASE_PRIORITY_IDLE

//
// Debug APIs
//
#define EXCEPTION_DEBUG_EVENT       1
#define CREATE_THREAD_DEBUG_EVENT   2
#define CREATE_PROCESS_DEBUG_EVENT  3
#define EXIT_THREAD_DEBUG_EVENT     4
#define EXIT_PROCESS_DEBUG_EVENT    5
#define LOAD_DLL_DEBUG_EVENT        6
#define UNLOAD_DLL_DEBUG_EVENT      7
#define OUTPUT_DEBUG_STRING_EVENT   8
#define RIP_EVENT                   9

typedef struct _EXCEPTION_DEBUG_INFO {
    EXCEPTION_RECORD ExceptionRecord;
    DWORD dwFirstChance;
} EXCEPTION_DEBUG_INFO, *LPEXCEPTION_DEBUG_INFO;

typedef struct _CREATE_THREAD_DEBUG_INFO {
    HANDLE hThread;
    LPVOID lpThreadLocalBase;
    LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE lpStartAddress;
} CREATE_THREAD_DEBUG_INFO, *LPCREATE_THREAD_DEBUG_INFO;

typedef struct _CREATE_PROCESS_DEBUG_INFO {
    HANDLE hFile;
    HANDLE hProcess;
    HANDLE hThread;
    LPVOID lpBaseOfImage;
    DWORD dwDebugInfoFileOffset;
    DWORD nDebugInfoSize;
    LPVOID lpThreadLocalBase;
    LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE lpStartAddress;
    LPVOID lpImageName;
    WORD fUnicode;
} CREATE_PROCESS_DEBUG_INFO, *LPCREATE_PROCESS_DEBUG_INFO;

typedef struct _EXIT_THREAD_DEBUG_INFO {
    DWORD dwExitCode;
} EXIT_THREAD_DEBUG_INFO, *LPEXIT_THREAD_DEBUG_INFO;

typedef struct _EXIT_PROCESS_DEBUG_INFO {
    DWORD dwExitCode;
} EXIT_PROCESS_DEBUG_INFO, *LPEXIT_PROCESS_DEBUG_INFO;

typedef struct _LOAD_DLL_DEBUG_INFO {
    HANDLE hFile;
    LPVOID lpBaseOfDll;
    DWORD dwDebugInfoFileOffset;
    DWORD nDebugInfoSize;
    LPVOID lpImageName;
    WORD fUnicode;
} LOAD_DLL_DEBUG_INFO, *LPLOAD_DLL_DEBUG_INFO;

typedef struct _UNLOAD_DLL_DEBUG_INFO {
    LPVOID lpBaseOfDll;
} UNLOAD_DLL_DEBUG_INFO, *LPUNLOAD_DLL_DEBUG_INFO;

typedef struct _OUTPUT_DEBUG_STRING_INFO {
    LPSTR lpDebugStringData;
    WORD fUnicode;
    WORD nDebugStringLength;
} OUTPUT_DEBUG_STRING_INFO, *LPOUTPUT_DEBUG_STRING_INFO;

typedef struct _RIP_INFO {
    DWORD dwError;
    DWORD dwType;
} RIP_INFO, *LPRIP_INFO;


typedef struct _DEBUG_EVENT {
    DWORD dwDebugEventCode;
    DWORD dwProcessId;
    DWORD dwThreadId;
    union {
        EXCEPTION_DEBUG_INFO Exception;
        CREATE_THREAD_DEBUG_INFO CreateThread;
        CREATE_PROCESS_DEBUG_INFO CreateProcessInfo;
        EXIT_THREAD_DEBUG_INFO ExitThread;
        EXIT_PROCESS_DEBUG_INFO ExitProcess;
        LOAD_DLL_DEBUG_INFO LoadDll;
        UNLOAD_DLL_DEBUG_INFO UnloadDll;
        OUTPUT_DEBUG_STRING_INFO DebugString;
        RIP_INFO RipInfo;
    } u;
} DEBUG_EVENT, *LPDEBUG_EVENT;

#if !defined(MIDL_PASS)
typedef PCONTEXT LPCONTEXT;
typedef PEXCEPTION_RECORD LPEXCEPTION_RECORD;
typedef PEXCEPTION_POINTERS LPEXCEPTION_POINTERS;
#endif

#define DRIVE_UNKNOWN     0
#define DRIVE_NO_ROOT_DIR 1
#define DRIVE_REMOVABLE   2
#define DRIVE_FIXED       3
#define DRIVE_REMOTE      4
#define DRIVE_CDROM       5
#define DRIVE_RAMDISK     6


#ifndef _MAC
#define GetFreeSpace(w)                 (0x100000L)
#else
WINBASEAPI DWORD WINAPI GetFreeSpace(UINT);
#endif


#define FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN   0x0000
#define FILE_TYPE_DISK      0x0001
#define FILE_TYPE_CHAR      0x0002
#define FILE_TYPE_PIPE      0x0003
#define FILE_TYPE_REMOTE    0x8000


#define STD_INPUT_HANDLE    ((DWORD)-10)
#define STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE   ((DWORD)-11)
#define STD_ERROR_HANDLE    ((DWORD)-12)

#define NOPARITY            0
#define ODDPARITY           1
#define EVENPARITY          2
#define MARKPARITY          3
#define SPACEPARITY         4

#define ONESTOPBIT          0
#define ONE5STOPBITS        1
#define TWOSTOPBITS         2

#define IGNORE              0       // Ignore signal
#define INFINITE            0xFFFFFFFF  // Infinite timeout

//
// Baud rates at which the communication device operates
//

#define CBR_110             110
#define CBR_300             300
#define CBR_600             600
#define CBR_1200            1200
#define CBR_2400            2400
#define CBR_4800            4800
#define CBR_9600            9600
#define CBR_14400           14400
#define CBR_19200           19200
#define CBR_38400           38400
#define CBR_56000           56000
#define CBR_57600           57600
#define CBR_115200          115200
#define CBR_128000          128000
#define CBR_256000          256000

//
// Error Flags
//

#define CE_RXOVER           0x0001  // Receive Queue overflow
#define CE_OVERRUN          0x0002  // Receive Overrun Error
#define CE_RXPARITY         0x0004  // Receive Parity Error
#define CE_FRAME            0x0008  // Receive Framing error
#define CE_BREAK            0x0010  // Break Detected
#define CE_TXFULL           0x0100  // TX Queue is full
#define CE_PTO              0x0200  // LPTx Timeout
#define CE_IOE              0x0400  // LPTx I/O Error
#define CE_DNS              0x0800  // LPTx Device not selected
#define CE_OOP              0x1000  // LPTx Out-Of-Paper
#define CE_MODE             0x8000  // Requested mode unsupported

#define IE_BADID            (-1)    // Invalid or unsupported id
#define IE_OPEN             (-2)    // Device Already Open
#define IE_NOPEN            (-3)    // Device Not Open
#define IE_MEMORY           (-4)    // Unable to allocate queues
#define IE_DEFAULT          (-5)    // Error in default parameters
#define IE_HARDWARE         (-10)   // Hardware Not Present
#define IE_BYTESIZE         (-11)   // Illegal Byte Size
#define IE_BAUDRATE         (-12)   // Unsupported BaudRate

//
// Events
//

#define EV_RXCHAR           0x0001  // Any Character received
#define EV_RXFLAG           0x0002  // Received certain character
#define EV_TXEMPTY          0x0004  // Transmitt Queue Empty
#define EV_CTS              0x0008  // CTS changed state
#define EV_DSR              0x0010  // DSR changed state
#define EV_RLSD             0x0020  // RLSD changed state
#define EV_BREAK            0x0040  // BREAK received
#define EV_ERR              0x0080  // Line status error occurred
#define EV_RING             0x0100  // Ring signal detected
#define EV_PERR             0x0200  // Printer error occured
#define EV_RX80FULL         0x0400  // Receive buffer is 80 percent full
#define EV_EVENT1           0x0800  // Provider specific event 1
#define EV_EVENT2           0x1000  // Provider specific event 2

//
// Escape Functions
//

#define SETXOFF             1       // Simulate XOFF received
#define SETXON              2       // Simulate XON received
#define SETRTS              3       // Set RTS high
#define CLRRTS              4       // Set RTS low
#define SETDTR              5       // Set DTR high
#define CLRDTR              6       // Set DTR low
#define RESETDEV            7       // Reset device if possible
#define SETBREAK            8       // Set the device break line.
#define CLRBREAK            9       // Clear the device break line.

//
// PURGE function flags.
//
#define PURGE_TXABORT       0x0001  // Kill the pending/current writes to the comm port.
#define PURGE_RXABORT       0x0002  // Kill the pending/current reads to the comm port.
#define PURGE_TXCLEAR       0x0004  // Kill the transmit queue if there.
#define PURGE_RXCLEAR       0x0008  // Kill the typeahead buffer if there.

#define LPTx                0x80    // Set if ID is for LPT device

//
// Modem Status Flags
//
#define MS_CTS_ON           ((DWORD)0x0010)
#define MS_DSR_ON           ((DWORD)0x0020)
#define MS_RING_ON          ((DWORD)0x0040)
#define MS_RLSD_ON          ((DWORD)0x0080)

//
// WaitSoundState() Constants
//

#define S_QUEUEEMPTY        0
#define S_THRESHOLD         1
#define S_ALLTHRESHOLD      2

//
// Accent Modes
//

#define S_NORMAL      0
#define S_LEGATO      1
#define S_STACCATO    2

//
// SetSoundNoise() Sources
//

#define S_PERIOD512   0     // Freq = N/512 high pitch, less coarse hiss
#define S_PERIOD1024  1     // Freq = N/1024
#define S_PERIOD2048  2     // Freq = N/2048 low pitch, more coarse hiss
#define S_PERIODVOICE 3     // Source is frequency from voice channel (3)
#define S_WHITE512    4     // Freq = N/512 high pitch, less coarse hiss
#define S_WHITE1024   5     // Freq = N/1024
#define S_WHITE2048   6     // Freq = N/2048 low pitch, more coarse hiss
#define S_WHITEVOICE  7     // Source is frequency from voice channel (3)

#define S_SERDVNA     (-1)  // Device not available
#define S_SEROFM      (-2)  // Out of memory
#define S_SERMACT     (-3)  // Music active
#define S_SERQFUL     (-4)  // Queue full
#define S_SERBDNT     (-5)  // Invalid note
#define S_SERDLN      (-6)  // Invalid note length
#define S_SERDCC      (-7)  // Invalid note count
#define S_SERDTP      (-8)  // Invalid tempo
#define S_SERDVL      (-9)  // Invalid volume
#define S_SERDMD      (-10) // Invalid mode
#define S_SERDSH      (-11) // Invalid shape
#define S_SERDPT      (-12) // Invalid pitch
#define S_SERDFQ      (-13) // Invalid frequency
#define S_SERDDR      (-14) // Invalid duration
#define S_SERDSR      (-15) // Invalid source
#define S_SERDST      (-16) // Invalid state

#define NMPWAIT_WAIT_FOREVER            0xffffffff
#define NMPWAIT_NOWAIT                  0x00000001
#define NMPWAIT_USE_DEFAULT_WAIT        0x00000000

#define FS_CASE_IS_PRESERVED            FILE_CASE_PRESERVED_NAMES
#define FS_CASE_SENSITIVE               FILE_CASE_SENSITIVE_SEARCH
#define FS_UNICODE_STORED_ON_DISK       FILE_UNICODE_ON_DISK
#define FS_PERSISTENT_ACLS              FILE_PERSISTENT_ACLS
#define FS_VOL_IS_COMPRESSED            FILE_VOLUME_IS_COMPRESSED
#define FS_FILE_COMPRESSION             FILE_FILE_COMPRESSION
#define FS_FILE_ENCRYPTION              FILE_SUPPORTS_ENCRYPTION






#define FILE_MAP_COPY               SECTION_QUERY
#define FILE_MAP_WRITE              SECTION_MAP_WRITE
#define FILE_MAP_READ               SECTION_MAP_READ
#define FILE_MAP_ALL_ACCESS         SECTION_ALL_ACCESS
#define FILE_MAP_EXECUTE            SECTION_MAP_EXECUTE_EXPLICIT    // not included in FILE_MAP_ALL_ACCESS

#define OF_READ             0x00000000
#define OF_WRITE            0x00000001
#define OF_READWRITE        0x00000002
#define OF_SHARE_COMPAT     0x00000000
#define OF_SHARE_EXCLUSIVE  0x00000010
#define OF_SHARE_DENY_WRITE 0x00000020
#define OF_SHARE_DENY_READ  0x00000030
#define OF_SHARE_DENY_NONE  0x00000040
#define OF_PARSE            0x00000100
#define OF_DELETE           0x00000200
#define OF_VERIFY           0x00000400
#define OF_CANCEL           0x00000800
#define OF_CREATE           0x00001000
#define OF_PROMPT           0x00002000
#define OF_EXIST            0x00004000
#define OF_REOPEN           0x00008000

#define OFS_MAXPATHNAME 128
typedef struct _OFSTRUCT {
    BYTE cBytes;
    BYTE fFixedDisk;
    WORD nErrCode;
    WORD Reserved1;
    WORD Reserved2;
    CHAR szPathName[OFS_MAXPATHNAME];
} OFSTRUCT, *LPOFSTRUCT, *POFSTRUCT;

//
// The Risc compilers support intrinsic functions for interlocked
// increment, decrement, and exchange.
//

#ifndef NOWINBASEINTERLOCK

#ifndef _NTOS_

#if defined(_M_IA64) && !defined(RC_INVOKED)

#define InterlockedIncrement _InterlockedIncrement
#define InterlockedDecrement _InterlockedDecrement
#define InterlockedExchange _InterlockedExchange
#define InterlockedExchangeAdd _InterlockedExchangeAdd
#define InterlockedCompareExchange _InterlockedCompareExchange
#define InterlockedExchangePointer _InterlockedExchangePointer
#define InterlockedCompareExchangePointer _InterlockedCompareExchangePointer

LONG
__cdecl
InterlockedIncrement(
    IN OUT LONG volatile *lpAddend
    );

LONG
__cdecl
InterlockedDecrement(
    IN OUT LONG volatile *lpAddend
    );

LONG
__cdecl
InterlockedExchange(
    IN OUT LONG volatile *Target,
    IN LONG Value
    );

LONG
__cdecl
InterlockedExchangeAdd(
    IN OUT LONG volatile *Addend,
    IN LONG Value
    );

LONG
__cdecl
InterlockedCompareExchange (
    IN OUT LONG volatile *Destination,
    IN LONG ExChange,
    IN LONG Comperand
    );

PVOID
__cdecl
InterlockedExchangePointer(
    IN OUT PVOID volatile *Target,
    IN PVOID Value
    );

PVOID
__cdecl
InterlockedCompareExchangePointer (
    IN OUT PVOID volatile *Destination,
    IN PVOID ExChange,
    IN PVOID Comperand
    );

#pragma intrinsic(_InterlockedIncrement)
#pragma intrinsic(_InterlockedDecrement)
#pragma intrinsic(_InterlockedExchange)
#pragma intrinsic(_InterlockedExchangeAdd)
#pragma intrinsic(_InterlockedCompareExchange)
#pragma intrinsic(_InterlockedExchangePointer)
#pragma intrinsic(_InterlockedCompareExchangePointer)

#elif defined(_M_AMD64) && !defined(RC_INVOKED)

#define InterlockedIncrement _InterlockedIncrement
#define InterlockedDecrement _InterlockedDecrement
#define InterlockedExchange _InterlockedExchange
#define InterlockedExchangeAdd _InterlockedExchangeAdd
#define InterlockedCompareExchange _InterlockedCompareExchange
#define InterlockedExchangePointer _InterlockedExchangePointer
#define InterlockedCompareExchangePointer _InterlockedCompareExchangePointer

LONG
InterlockedIncrement(
    IN OUT LONG volatile *Addend
    );

LONG
InterlockedDecrement(
    IN OUT LONG volatile *Addend
    );

LONG
InterlockedExchange(
    IN OUT LONG volatile *Target,
    IN LONG Value
    );

LONG
InterlockedExchangeAdd(
    IN OUT LONG volatile *Addend,
    IN LONG Value
    );

LONG
InterlockedCompareExchange (
    IN OUT LONG volatile *Destination,
    IN LONG ExChange,
    IN LONG Comperand
    );

PVOID
InterlockedCompareExchangePointer (
    IN OUT PVOID volatile *Destination,
    IN PVOID Exchange,
    IN PVOID Comperand
    );

PVOID
InterlockedExchangePointer(
    IN OUT PVOID volatile *Target,
    IN PVOID Value
    );

#pragma intrinsic(_InterlockedIncrement)
#pragma intrinsic(_InterlockedDecrement)
#pragma intrinsic(_InterlockedExchange)
#pragma intrinsic(_InterlockedExchangeAdd)
#pragma intrinsic(_InterlockedCompareExchange)
#pragma intrinsic(_InterlockedExchangePointer)
#pragma intrinsic(_InterlockedCompareExchangePointer)

#else           // X86 interlocked definitions

WINBASEAPI
LONG
WINAPI
InterlockedIncrement(
    IN OUT LONG volatile *lpAddend
    );

WINBASEAPI
LONG
WINAPI
InterlockedDecrement(
    IN OUT LONG volatile *lpAddend
    );

WINBASEAPI
LONG
WINAPI
InterlockedExchange(
    IN OUT LONG volatile *Target,
    IN LONG Value
    );

#define InterlockedExchangePointer(Target, Value) \
    (PVOID)InterlockedExchange((PLONG)(Target), (LONG)(Value))

WINBASEAPI
LONG
WINAPI
InterlockedExchangeAdd(
    IN OUT LONG volatile *Addend,
    IN LONG Value
    );

WINBASEAPI
LONG
WINAPI
InterlockedCompareExchange (
    IN OUT LONG volatile *Destination,
    IN LONG Exchange,
    IN LONG Comperand
    );

//
// Use a function for C++ so X86 will generate the same errors as RISC.
//

#ifdef __cplusplus

FORCEINLINE
PVOID
__cdecl
__InlineInterlockedCompareExchangePointer (
    IN OUT PVOID volatile *Destination,
    IN PVOID ExChange,

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