📄 rtc.c
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//
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
//
// Use of this sample source code is subject to the terms of the Microsoft
// license agreement under which you licensed this sample source code. If
// you did not accept the terms of the license agreement, you are not
// authorized to use this sample source code. For the terms of the license,
// please see the license agreement between you and Microsoft or, if applicable,
// see the LICENSE.RTF on your install media or the root of your tools installation.
// THE SAMPLE SOURCE CODE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITH NO WARRANTIES.
//
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// File: rtc.c
//
// This file implement RTC functions based on timer interrupt handler. The
// handler must update g_oalRTCTicks/g_pOALRTCTicks each time when it is
// invoked. When g_oalRTCAlarm is nonzero handler also should substract
// elapsed time from its value and in case that result is zero or lower
// return SYSINTR_ALARM instead SYSINTR_RESCHED.
//
// To allow pseudo-persistency between boots platform can allocate UINT64
// arguments with OAL_ARGS_QUERY_RTC id. In such case timer counter is
// stored on this location (instead g_oalRTCTicks).
//
#include <windows.h>
#include <ceddk.h>
#include <nkintr.h>
#include <oal.h>
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Global: g_oalRTCTicks/g_pOALRTCTicks
//
// This variable in increment by one in timer interrupt handler. It contains
// relative time in miliseconds since January 1, 1601.
//
UINT64 g_oalRTCTicks = 12685896000000;
UINT64 *g_pOALRTCTicks = NULL;
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Global: g_oalRTCAlarm
//
// This variable contains number of miliseconds till next SYSINTR_ALARM. It
// is zero when alarm isn't active.
//
UINT64 g_oalRTCAlarm = 0;
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Function: OALIoCtlHalInitRTC
//
// This function is called by WinCE OS to initialize the time after boot.
// Input buffer contains SYSTEMTIME structure with default time value.
// If hardware has persistent real time clock it will ignore this value
// (or all call).
//
BOOL OALIoCtlHalInitRTC(
UINT32 code, VOID *pInpBuffer, UINT32 inpSize, VOID *pOutBuffer,
UINT32 outSize, UINT32 *pOutSize
) {
BOOL rc = FALSE;
SYSTEMTIME *pTime = (SYSTEMTIME*)pInpBuffer;
OALMSG(OAL_IOCTL&&OAL_FUNC, (L"+OALIoCtlHalInitRTC(...)\r\n"));
if (pOutSize) {
*pOutSize = 0;
}
// Validate inputs
if (pInpBuffer == NULL || inpSize < sizeof(SYSTEMTIME)) {
NKSetLastError(ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
OALMSG(OAL_ERROR, (
L"ERROR: OALIoCtlHalInitRTC: Invalid parameter\r\n"
));
goto cleanUp;
}
rc = OEMSetRealTime(pTime);
cleanUp:
OALMSG(OAL_IOCTL&&OAL_FUNC, (L"-OALIoCtlHalInitRTC(rc = %d)\r\n", rc));
return rc;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Function: OEMGetRealTime
//
// This function is called by the kernel to retrieve the time from
// the real-time clock.
//
BOOL OEMGetRealTime(SYSTEMTIME *pTime)
{
BOOL rc = FALSE;
ULARGE_INTEGER time;
FILETIME fileTime;
UINT64 ticks;
BOOL enabled;
INT32 tickCorrection;
OALMSG(OAL_RTC&&OAL_FUNC, (L"+OEMGetRealTime\r\n"));
if(!pTime) goto cleanUp;
enabled = INTERRUPTS_ENABLE(FALSE);
ticks = *g_pOALRTCTicks;
tickCorrection = OALTimerCountsSinceSysTick();
INTERRUPTS_ENABLE(enabled);
// With variable tick timing, the RTC tick value might not be incremented
// on a "normal" tick interval. This means that the RTC may jump forward
// in time depending on the tick variation. To smooth this out, we need
// to sample the timer to see how far we've made it past the last match
// event, then convert that into milliseconds and adjust the derived value.
//
if (tickCorrection >= (INT32)g_oalTimer.countsPerMSec)
{
ticks += (tickCorrection / g_oalTimer.countsPerMSec);
}
// Convert time to appropriate format
time.QuadPart = ticks * 10000;
fileTime.dwLowDateTime = time.LowPart;
fileTime.dwHighDateTime = time.HighPart;
if((rc = NKFileTimeToSystemTime(&fileTime, pTime)))
{
OALMSG(OAL_RTC&&OAL_FUNC, (
L"-OEMGetRealTime(rc = %d %d/%d/%d %d:%d:%d.%03d)\r\n", rc,
pTime->wYear, pTime->wMonth, pTime->wDay, pTime->wHour, pTime->wMinute,
pTime->wSecond, pTime->wMilliseconds
));
}
cleanUp:
return rc;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Function: OEMSetRealTime
//
// This function is called by the kernel to set the real-time clock.
//
BOOL OEMSetRealTime(SYSTEMTIME *pTime)
{
BOOL rc = FALSE;
ULARGE_INTEGER time;
FILETIME fileTime;
BOOL enabled;
if(!pTime) goto cleanUp;
OALMSG(OAL_RTC&&OAL_FUNC, (
L"+OEMSetRealTime(%d/%d/%d %d:%d:%d.%03d)\r\n",
pTime->wYear, pTime->wMonth, pTime->wDay, pTime->wHour, pTime->wMinute,
pTime->wSecond, pTime->wMilliseconds
));
if((rc = NKSystemTimeToFileTime(pTime, &fileTime)))
{
// Convert time to miliseconds since Jan 1, 1601
time.LowPart = fileTime.dwLowDateTime;
time.HighPart = fileTime.dwHighDateTime;
time.QuadPart /= 10000;
enabled = INTERRUPTS_ENABLE(FALSE);
*g_pOALRTCTicks = time.QuadPart;
INTERRUPTS_ENABLE(enabled);
}
cleanUp:
OALMSG(OAL_RTC&&OAL_FUNC, (L"-OEMSetRealTime(rc = %d)\r\n", rc));
return rc;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Function: OEMSetAlarmTime
//
// This function is called by the kernel to set the real-time clock alarm.
//
BOOL OEMSetAlarmTime(SYSTEMTIME *pTime)
{
BOOL rc = FALSE;
ULARGE_INTEGER time;
FILETIME fileTime;
BOOL enabled;
if(!pTime) goto cleanUp;
OALMSG(OAL_RTC&&OAL_FUNC, (
L"+OEMSetAlarmTime(%d/%d/%d %d:%d:%d.%03d)\r\n",
pTime->wYear, pTime->wMonth, pTime->wDay, pTime->wHour, pTime->wMinute,
pTime->wSecond, pTime->wMilliseconds
));
if((rc = NKSystemTimeToFileTime(pTime, &fileTime)))
{
// Convert time to miliseconds since Jan 1, 1601
time.LowPart = fileTime.dwLowDateTime;
time.HighPart = fileTime.dwHighDateTime;
time.QuadPart /= 10000;
enabled = INTERRUPTS_ENABLE(FALSE);
g_oalRTCAlarm = time.QuadPart - *g_pOALRTCTicks;
INTERRUPTS_ENABLE(enabled);
}
cleanUp:
OALMSG(OAL_RTC&&OAL_FUNC, (L"-OEMSetAlarmTime(rc = %d)\r\n", rc));
return rc;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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