📄 doublearray.cs
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// Fig. 7.15: DoubleArray.cs
// Manipulating a double-subscripted array.
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data;
namespace DoubleArray
{
/// <summary>
/// Summary description for Form1.
/// </summary>
public class DoubleArray : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
private System.Windows.Forms.Button showOutputButton;
private System.Windows.Forms.Label outputLabel;
/// <summary>
/// Required designer variable.
/// </summary>
private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;
int[][] grades;
int students, exams;
public DoubleArray()
{
//
// Required for Windows Form Designer support
//
InitializeComponent();
//
// TODO: Add any constructor code after InitializeComponent call
//
}
/// <summary>
/// Clean up any resources being used.
/// </summary>
protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
{
if( disposing )
{
if (components != null)
{
components.Dispose();
}
}
base.Dispose( disposing );
}
#region Windows Form Designer generated code
/// <summary>
/// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
/// the contents of this method with the code editor.
/// </summary>
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.showOutputButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.outputLabel = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
this.SuspendLayout();
//
// showOutputButton
//
this.showOutputButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(106, 8);
this.showOutputButton.Name = "showOutputButton";
this.showOutputButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(80, 23);
this.showOutputButton.TabIndex = 0;
this.showOutputButton.Text = "Show Output";
this.showOutputButton.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.showOutputButton_Click);
//
// outputLabel
//
this.outputLabel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(10, 48);
this.outputLabel.Name = "outputLabel";
this.outputLabel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(272, 152);
this.outputLabel.TabIndex = 1;
//
// DoubleArray
//
this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 205);
this.Controls.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] {
this.outputLabel,
this.showOutputButton});
this.Name = "DoubleArray";
this.Text = "DoubleArray";
this.ResumeLayout(false);
}
#endregion
/// <summary>
/// The main entry point for the application.
/// </summary>
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Application.Run(new DoubleArray());
}
private void showOutputButton_Click( object sender,
System.EventArgs e )
{
grades = new int[ 3 ][];
grades[ 0 ] = new int[]{ 77, 68, 86, 73 };
grades[ 1 ] = new int[]{ 96, 87, 89, 81 };
grades[ 2 ] = new int[]{ 70, 90, 86, 81 };
students = grades.Length; // number of students
exams = grades[ 0 ].Length; // number of exams
// line up column headings
outputLabel.Text = " ";
// output the column headings
for ( int i = 0; i < exams; i++ )
outputLabel.Text += "[" + i + "] ";
// output the rows
for ( int i = 0; i < students; i++ )
{
outputLabel.Text += "\ngrades[" + i + "] ";
for ( int j = 0; j < exams; j++ )
outputLabel.Text += grades[ i ][ j ] + " ";
}
outputLabel.Text += "\n\nLowest grade: " + Minimum() +
"\nHighest grade: " + Maximum() + "\n";
for ( int i = 0; i < students; i++ )
outputLabel.Text += "\nAverage for student " + i + " is " +
Average( grades[ i ] );
} // end method showOutputButton_Click
// find minimum grade in grades array
public int Minimum()
{
int lowGrade = 100;
for ( int i = 0; i < students; i++ )
for ( int j = 0; j < exams; j++ )
if ( grades[ i ][ j ] < lowGrade )
lowGrade = grades[ i ][ j ];
return lowGrade;
}
// find maximum grade in grades array
public int Maximum()
{
int highGrade = 0;
for ( int i = 0; i < students; i++ )
for ( int j = 0; j < exams; j++ )
if ( grades[ i ][ j ] > highGrade )
highGrade = grades[ i ][ j ];
return highGrade;
}
// determine average grade for a particular student
public double Average( int[] setOfGrades )
{
int total = 0;
for ( int i = 0; i < setOfGrades.Length; i++ )
total += setOfGrades[ i ];
return ( double ) total / setOfGrades.Length;
}
} // end class DoubleArray
}
/*
**************************************************************************
* (C) Copyright 2002 by Deitel & Associates, Inc. and Prentice Hall. *
* All Rights Reserved. *
* *
* DISCLAIMER: The authors and publisher of this book have used their *
* best efforts in preparing the book. These efforts include the *
* development, research, and testing of the theories and programs *
* to determine their effectiveness. The authors and publisher make *
* no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to these *
* programs or to the documentation contained in these books. The authors *
* and publisher shall not be liable in any event for incidental or *
* consequential damages in connection with, or arising out of, the *
* furnishing, performance, or use of these programs. *
**************************************************************************
*/
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