📄 function_base.hpp
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// Boost.Function library
// Copyright Douglas Gregor 2001-2006. Use, modification and
// distribution is subject to the Boost Software License, Version
// 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
// For more information, see http://www.boost.org
#ifndef BOOST_FUNCTION_BASE_HEADER
#define BOOST_FUNCTION_BASE_HEADER
#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>
#include <memory>
#include <new>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#include <boost/assert.hpp>
#include <boost/type_traits/is_integral.hpp>
#include <boost/type_traits/composite_traits.hpp>
#include <boost/ref.hpp>
#include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
#include <boost/type_traits/alignment_of.hpp>
#ifndef BOOST_NO_SFINAE
# include "boost/utility/enable_if.hpp"
#else
# include "boost/mpl/bool.hpp"
#endif
#include <boost/function_equal.hpp>
// Borrowed from Boost.Python library: determines the cases where we
// need to use std::type_info::name to compare instead of operator==.
# if (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 3) \
|| defined(_AIX) \
|| ( defined(__sgi) && defined(__host_mips))
# include <cstring>
# define BOOST_FUNCTION_COMPARE_TYPE_ID(X,Y) \
(std::strcmp((X).name(),(Y).name()) == 0)
# else
# define BOOST_FUNCTION_COMPARE_TYPE_ID(X,Y) ((X)==(Y))
#endif
#if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC <= 1300 || defined(__ICL) && __ICL <= 600 || defined(__MWERKS__) && __MWERKS__ < 0x2406 && !defined(BOOST_STRICT_CONFIG)
# define BOOST_FUNCTION_TARGET_FIX(x) x
#else
# define BOOST_FUNCTION_TARGET_FIX(x)
#endif // not MSVC
#if defined(__sgi) && defined(_COMPILER_VERSION) && _COMPILER_VERSION <= 730 && !defined(BOOST_STRICT_CONFIG)
// Work around a compiler bug.
// boost::python::objects::function has to be seen by the compiler before the
// boost::function class template.
namespace boost { namespace python { namespace objects {
class function;
}}}
#endif
#if defined (BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION) \
|| defined(BOOST_BCB_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION_BUG) \
|| !(BOOST_STRICT_CONFIG || !defined(__SUNPRO_CC) || __SUNPRO_CC > 0x540)
# define BOOST_FUNCTION_NO_FUNCTION_TYPE_SYNTAX
#endif
#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, < 0x600)
# define BOOST_FUNCTION_ENABLE_IF_NOT_INTEGRAL(Functor,Type) \
typename ::boost::enable_if_c<(::boost::type_traits::ice_not< \
(::boost::is_integral<Functor>::value)>::value), \
Type>::type
#else
// BCC doesn't recognize this depends on a template argument and complains
// about the use of 'typename'
# define BOOST_FUNCTION_ENABLE_IF_NOT_INTEGRAL(Functor,Type) \
::boost::enable_if_c<(::boost::type_traits::ice_not< \
(::boost::is_integral<Functor>::value)>::value), \
Type>::type
#endif
#if !defined(BOOST_FUNCTION_NO_FUNCTION_TYPE_SYNTAX)
namespace boost {
#if defined(__sgi) && defined(_COMPILER_VERSION) && _COMPILER_VERSION <= 730 && !defined(BOOST_STRICT_CONFIG)
// The library shipping with MIPSpro 7.3.1.3m has a broken allocator<void>
class function_base;
template<typename Signature,
typename Allocator = std::allocator<function_base> >
class function;
#else
template<typename Signature, typename Allocator = std::allocator<void> >
class function;
#endif
template<typename Signature, typename Allocator>
inline void swap(function<Signature, Allocator>& f1,
function<Signature, Allocator>& f2)
{
f1.swap(f2);
}
} // end namespace boost
#endif // have partial specialization
namespace boost {
namespace detail {
namespace function {
class X;
/**
* A buffer used to store small function objects in
* boost::function. It is a union containing function pointers,
* object pointers, and a structure that resembles a bound
* member function pointer.
*/
union function_buffer
{
// For pointers to function objects
void* obj_ptr;
// For pointers to std::type_info objects
// (get_functor_type_tag, check_functor_type_tag).
const void* const_obj_ptr;
// For function pointers of all kinds
mutable void (*func_ptr)();
// For bound member pointers
struct bound_memfunc_ptr_t {
void (X::*memfunc_ptr)(int);
void* obj_ptr;
} bound_memfunc_ptr;
// To relax aliasing constraints
mutable char data;
};
/**
* The unusable class is a placeholder for unused function arguments
* It is also completely unusable except that it constructable from
* anything. This helps compilers without partial specialization to
* handle Boost.Function objects returning void.
*/
struct unusable
{
unusable() {}
template<typename T> unusable(const T&) {}
};
/* Determine the return type. This supports compilers that do not support
* void returns or partial specialization by silently changing the return
* type to "unusable".
*/
template<typename T> struct function_return_type { typedef T type; };
template<>
struct function_return_type<void>
{
typedef unusable type;
};
// The operation type to perform on the given functor/function pointer
enum functor_manager_operation_type {
clone_functor_tag,
destroy_functor_tag,
check_functor_type_tag,
get_functor_type_tag
};
// Tags used to decide between different types of functions
struct function_ptr_tag {};
struct function_obj_tag {};
struct member_ptr_tag {};
struct function_obj_ref_tag {};
template<typename F>
class get_function_tag
{
typedef typename mpl::if_c<(is_pointer<F>::value),
function_ptr_tag,
function_obj_tag>::type ptr_or_obj_tag;
typedef typename mpl::if_c<(is_member_pointer<F>::value),
member_ptr_tag,
ptr_or_obj_tag>::type ptr_or_obj_or_mem_tag;
typedef typename mpl::if_c<(is_reference_wrapper<F>::value),
function_obj_ref_tag,
ptr_or_obj_or_mem_tag>::type or_ref_tag;
public:
typedef or_ref_tag type;
};
// The trivial manager does nothing but return the same pointer (if we
// are cloning) or return the null pointer (if we are deleting).
template<typename F>
struct reference_manager
{
static inline void
get(const function_buffer& in_buffer, function_buffer& out_buffer,
functor_manager_operation_type op)
{
switch (op) {
case clone_functor_tag:
out_buffer.obj_ptr = in_buffer.obj_ptr;
return;
case destroy_functor_tag:
out_buffer.obj_ptr = 0;
return;
case check_functor_type_tag:
{
// DPG TBD: Since we're only storing a pointer, it's
// possible that the user could ask for a base class or
// derived class. Is that okay?
const std::type_info& check_type =
*static_cast<const std::type_info*>(out_buffer.const_obj_ptr);
if (BOOST_FUNCTION_COMPARE_TYPE_ID(check_type, typeid(F)))
out_buffer.obj_ptr = in_buffer.obj_ptr;
else
out_buffer.obj_ptr = 0;
}
return;
case get_functor_type_tag:
out_buffer.const_obj_ptr = &typeid(F);
return;
}
}
};
/**
* Determine if boost::function can use the small-object
* optimization with the function object type F.
*/
template<typename F>
struct function_allows_small_object_optimization
{
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT
(bool,
value = ((sizeof(F) <= sizeof(function_buffer) &&
(alignment_of<function_buffer>::value
% alignment_of<F>::value == 0))));
};
/**
* The functor_manager class contains a static function "manage" which
* can clone or destroy the given function/function object pointer.
*/
template<typename Functor, typename Allocator>
struct functor_manager
{
private:
typedef Functor functor_type;
// For function pointers, the manager is trivial
static inline void
manager(const function_buffer& in_buffer, function_buffer& out_buffer,
functor_manager_operation_type op, function_ptr_tag)
{
if (op == clone_functor_tag)
out_buffer.func_ptr = in_buffer.func_ptr;
else if (op == destroy_functor_tag)
out_buffer.func_ptr = 0;
else /* op == check_functor_type_tag */ {
const std::type_info& check_type =
*static_cast<const std::type_info*>(out_buffer.const_obj_ptr);
if (BOOST_FUNCTION_COMPARE_TYPE_ID(check_type, typeid(Functor)))
out_buffer.obj_ptr = &in_buffer.func_ptr;
else
out_buffer.obj_ptr = 0;
}
}
// Function objects that fit in the small-object buffer.
static inline void
manager(const function_buffer& in_buffer, function_buffer& out_buffer,
functor_manager_operation_type op, mpl::true_)
{
if (op == clone_functor_tag) {
const functor_type* in_functor =
reinterpret_cast<const functor_type*>(&in_buffer.data);
new ((void*)&out_buffer.data) functor_type(*in_functor);
} else if (op == destroy_functor_tag) {
// Some compilers (Borland, vc6, ...) are unhappy with ~functor_type.
reinterpret_cast<functor_type*>(&out_buffer.data)->~Functor();
} else /* op == check_functor_type_tag */ {
const std::type_info& check_type =
*static_cast<const std::type_info*>(out_buffer.const_obj_ptr);
if (BOOST_FUNCTION_COMPARE_TYPE_ID(check_type, typeid(Functor)))
out_buffer.obj_ptr = &in_buffer.data;
else
out_buffer.obj_ptr = 0;
}
}
// Function objects that require heap allocation
static inline void
manager(const function_buffer& in_buffer, function_buffer& out_buffer,
functor_manager_operation_type op, mpl::false_)
{
#ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_ALLOCATOR
typedef typename Allocator::template rebind<functor_type>::other
allocator_type;
typedef typename allocator_type::pointer pointer_type;
#else
typedef functor_type* pointer_type;
#endif // BOOST_NO_STD_ALLOCATOR
# ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_ALLOCATOR
allocator_type allocator;
# endif // BOOST_NO_STD_ALLOCATOR
if (op == clone_functor_tag) {
// GCC 2.95.3 gets the CV qualifiers wrong here, so we
// can't do the static_cast that we should do.
const functor_type* f =
(const functor_type*)(in_buffer.obj_ptr);
// Clone the functor
# ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_ALLOCATOR
pointer_type copy = allocator.allocate(1);
allocator.construct(copy, *f);
// Get back to the original pointer type
functor_type* new_f = static_cast<functor_type*>(copy);
# else
functor_type* new_f = new functor_type(*f);
# endif // BOOST_NO_STD_ALLOCATOR
out_buffer.obj_ptr = new_f;
} else if (op == destroy_functor_tag) {
/* Cast from the void pointer to the functor pointer type */
functor_type* f =
static_cast<functor_type*>(out_buffer.obj_ptr);
# ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_ALLOCATOR
/* Cast from the functor pointer type to the allocator's pointer
type */
pointer_type victim = static_cast<pointer_type>(f);
// Destroy and deallocate the functor
allocator.destroy(victim);
allocator.deallocate(victim, 1);
# else
delete f;
# endif // BOOST_NO_STD_ALLOCATOR
out_buffer.obj_ptr = 0;
} else /* op == check_functor_type_tag */ {
const std::type_info& check_type =
*static_cast<const std::type_info*>(out_buffer.const_obj_ptr);
if (BOOST_FUNCTION_COMPARE_TYPE_ID(check_type, typeid(Functor)))
out_buffer.obj_ptr = in_buffer.obj_ptr;
else
out_buffer.obj_ptr = 0;
}
}
// For function objects, we determine whether the function
// object can use the small-object optimization buffer or
// whether we need to allocate it on the heap.
static inline void
manager(const function_buffer& in_buffer, function_buffer& out_buffer,
functor_manager_operation_type op, function_obj_tag)
{
manager(in_buffer, out_buffer, op,
mpl::bool_<(function_allows_small_object_optimization<functor_type>::value)>());
}
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