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📄 unixcrypt.java

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/* * @(#)UnixCrypt.java	0.9 96/11/25 * * Copyright (c) 1996 Aki Yoshida. All rights reserved. * * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software * for non-commercial or commercial purposes and without fee is * hereby granted provided that this copyright notice appears in * all copies. *//** * Unix crypt(3C) utility * * @version 	0.9, 11/25/96 * @author 	Aki Yoshida *//** * modified April 2001 * by Iris Van den Broeke, Daniel Deville */package org.mortbay.jetty.security;/* ------------------------------------------------------------ *//** Unix Crypt. * Implements the one way cryptography used by Unix systems for * simple password protection. * @version $Id: UnixCrypt.java,v 1.1 2005/10/05 14:09:14 janb Exp $ * @author Greg Wilkins (gregw) */public class UnixCrypt extends Object{    /* (mostly) Standard DES Tables from Tom Truscott */    private static final byte[] IP = {		/* initial permutation */        58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10,  2,        60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12,  4,        62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14,  6,        64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16,  8,        57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17,  9,  1,        59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11,  3,        61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13,  5,        63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15,  7};    /* The final permutation is the inverse of IP - no table is necessary */    private static final byte[] ExpandTr = {	/* expansion operation */        32,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,        4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9,        8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13,        12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17,        16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21,        20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25,        24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29,        28, 29, 30, 31, 32,  1};    private static final byte[] PC1 = {		/* permuted choice table 1 */        57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17,  9,        1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18,        10,  2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27,        19, 11,  3, 60, 52, 44, 36,            63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15,        7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22,        14,  6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29,        21, 13,  5, 28, 20, 12,  4};    private static final byte[] Rotates = {	/* PC1 rotation schedule */        1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1};    private static final byte[] PC2 = {		/* permuted choice table 2 */        9, 18,    14, 17, 11, 24,  1,  5,        22, 25,     3, 28, 15,  6, 21, 10,        35, 38,    23, 19, 12,  4, 26,  8,        43, 54,    16,  7, 27, 20, 13,  2,        0,  0,    41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55,        0,  0,    30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48,        0,  0,    44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53,        0,  0,    46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32};    private static final byte[][] S = {	/* 48->32 bit substitution tables */        /* S[1]			*/        {14,  4, 13,  1,  2, 15, 11,  8,  3, 10,  6, 12,  5,  9,  0,  7,         0, 15,  7,  4, 14,  2, 13,  1, 10,  6, 12, 11,  9,  5,  3,  8,         4,  1, 14,  8, 13,  6,  2, 11, 15, 12,  9,  7,  3, 10,  5,  0,         15, 12,  8,  2,  4,  9,  1,  7,  5, 11,  3, 14, 10,  0,  6, 13},        /* S[2]			*/        {15,  1,  8, 14,  6, 11,  3,  4,  9,  7,  2, 13, 12,  0,  5, 10,         3, 13,  4,  7, 15,  2,  8, 14, 12,  0,  1, 10,  6,  9, 11,  5,         0, 14,  7, 11, 10,  4, 13,  1,  5,  8, 12,  6,  9,  3,  2, 15,         13,  8, 10,  1,  3, 15,  4,  2, 11,  6,  7, 12,  0,  5, 14,  9},        /* S[3]			*/        {10,  0,  9, 14,  6,  3, 15,  5,  1, 13, 12,  7, 11,  4,  2,  8,         13,  7,  0,  9,  3,  4,  6, 10,  2,  8,  5, 14, 12, 11, 15,  1,         13,  6,  4,  9,  8, 15,  3,  0, 11,  1,  2, 12,  5, 10, 14,  7,         1, 10, 13,  0,  6,  9,  8,  7,  4, 15, 14,  3, 11,  5,  2, 12},        /* S[4]			*/        {7, 13, 14,  3,  0,  6,  9, 10,  1,  2,  8,  5, 11, 12,  4, 15,         13,  8, 11,  5,  6, 15,  0,  3,  4,  7,  2, 12,  1, 10, 14,  9,         10,  6,  9,  0, 12, 11,  7, 13, 15,  1,  3, 14,  5,  2,  8,  4,         3, 15,  0,  6, 10,  1, 13,  8,  9,  4,  5, 11, 12,  7,  2, 14},        /* S[5]			*/        {2, 12,  4,  1,  7, 10, 11,  6,  8,  5,  3, 15, 13,  0, 14,  9,         14, 11,  2, 12,  4,  7, 13,  1,  5,  0, 15, 10,  3,  9,  8,  6,         4,  2,  1, 11, 10, 13,  7,  8, 15,  9, 12,  5,  6,  3,  0, 14,         11,  8, 12,  7,  1, 14,  2, 13,  6, 15,  0,  9, 10,  4,  5,  3},        /* S[6]			*/        {12,  1, 10, 15,  9,  2,  6,  8,  0, 13,  3,  4, 14,  7,  5, 11,         10, 15,  4,  2,  7, 12,  9,  5,  6,  1, 13, 14,  0, 11,  3,  8,         9, 14, 15,  5,  2,  8, 12,  3,  7,  0,  4, 10,  1, 13, 11,  6,         4,  3,  2, 12,  9,  5, 15, 10, 11, 14,  1,  7,  6,  0,  8, 13},        /* S[7]			*/        {4, 11,  2, 14, 15,  0,  8, 13,  3, 12,  9,  7,  5, 10,  6,  1,         13,  0, 11,  7,  4,  9,  1, 10, 14,  3,  5, 12,  2, 15,  8,  6,         1,  4, 11, 13, 12,  3,  7, 14, 10, 15,  6,  8,  0,  5,  9,  2,         6, 11, 13,  8,  1,  4, 10,  7,  9,  5,  0, 15, 14,  2,  3, 12},        /* S[8]			*/        {13,  2,  8,  4,  6, 15, 11,  1, 10,  9,  3, 14,  5,  0, 12,  7,         1, 15, 13,  8, 10,  3,  7,  4, 12,  5,  6, 11,  0, 14,  9,  2,         7, 11,  4,  1,  9, 12, 14,  2,  0,  6, 10, 13, 15,  3,  5,  8,         2,  1, 14,  7,  4, 10,  8, 13, 15, 12,  9,  0,  3,  5,  6, 11}};    private static final byte[] P32Tr = {	/* 32-bit permutation function */        16,  7, 20, 21,        29, 12, 28, 17,        1, 15, 23, 26,        5, 18, 31, 10,        2,  8, 24, 14,        32, 27,  3,  9,        19, 13, 30,  6,        22, 11,  4, 25};    private static final byte[] CIFP = {	/* compressed/interleaved permutation */        1,  2,  3,  4,   17, 18, 19, 20,        5,  6,  7,  8,   21, 22, 23, 24,        9, 10, 11, 12,   25, 26, 27, 28,        13, 14, 15, 16,   29, 30, 31, 32,        33, 34, 35, 36,   49, 50, 51, 52,        37, 38, 39, 40,   53, 54, 55, 56,        41, 42, 43, 44,   57, 58, 59, 60,        45, 46, 47, 48,   61, 62, 63, 64};    private static final byte[] ITOA64 = {		/* 0..63 => ascii-64 */        (byte)'.',(byte) '/',(byte) '0',(byte) '1',(byte) '2',(byte) '3',(byte) '4',(byte) '5',        (byte)'6',(byte) '7',(byte) '8',(byte) '9',(byte) 'A',(byte) 'B',(byte) 'C',(byte) 'D',        (byte)'E',(byte) 'F',(byte) 'G',(byte) 'H',(byte) 'I',(byte) 'J',(byte) 'K',(byte) 'L',         (byte)'M',(byte) 'N',(byte) 'O',(byte) 'P',(byte) 'Q',(byte) 'R',(byte) 'S',(byte) 'T',         (byte)'U',(byte) 'V',(byte) 'W',(byte) 'X',(byte) 'Y',(byte) 'Z',(byte) 'a',(byte) 'b',         (byte)'c',(byte) 'd',(byte) 'e',(byte) 'f',(byte) 'g',(byte) 'h',(byte) 'i',(byte) 'j',         (byte)'k',(byte) 'l',(byte) 'm',(byte) 'n',(byte) 'o',(byte) 'p',(byte) 'q',(byte) 'r',         (byte)'s',(byte) 't',(byte) 'u',(byte) 'v',(byte) 'w',(byte) 'x',(byte) 'y',(byte) 'z'};    /* =====  Tables that are initialized at run time  ==================== */    private static byte[] A64TOI = new byte[128];	/* ascii-64 => 0..63 */    /* Initial key schedule permutation */    private static long[][] PC1ROT = new long[16][16];    /* Subsequent key schedule rotation permutations */    private static long[][][] PC2ROT = new long[2][16][16];    /* Initial permutation/expansion table */    private static long[][] IE3264 = new long[8][16];    /* Table that combines the S, P, and E operations.  */    private static long[][] SPE = new long[8][64];    /* compressed/interleaved => final permutation table */    private static long[][] CF6464 = new long[16][16];    /* ==================================== */    static {        byte[] perm = new byte[64];        byte[] temp = new byte[64];        // inverse table.        for (int i=0; i<64; i++) A64TOI[ITOA64[i]] = (byte)i;        // PC1ROT - bit reverse, then PC1, then Rotate, then PC2        for (int i=0; i<64; i++) perm[i] = (byte)0;;        for (int i=0; i<64; i++) {            int k;            if ((k = (int)PC2[i]) == 0) continue;            k += Rotates[0]-1;            if ((k%28) < Rotates[0]) k -= 28;            k = (int)PC1[k];            if (k > 0) {                k--;                k = (k|0x07) - (k&0x07);                k++;            }            perm[i] = (byte)k;        }        init_perm(PC1ROT, perm, 8);        // PC2ROT - PC2 inverse, then Rotate, then PC2        for (int j=0; j<2; j++) {            int k;            for (int i=0; i<64; i++) perm[i] = temp[i] = 0;            for (int i=0; i<64; i++) {                if ((k = (int)PC2[i]) == 0) continue;                temp[k-1] = (byte)(i+1);            }            for (int i=0; i<64; i++) {                if ((k = (int)PC2[i]) == 0) continue;                k += j;                if ((k%28) <= j) k -= 28;                perm[i] = temp[k];            }            init_perm(PC2ROT[j], perm, 8);        }        // Bit reverse, intial permupation, expantion        for (int i=0; i<8; i++) {            for (int j=0; j<8; j++) {                int k = (j < 2)? 0: IP[ExpandTr[i*6+j-2]-1];                if (k > 32) k -= 32;                else if (k > 0) k--;                if (k > 0) {                    k--;                    k = (k|0x07) - (k&0x07);                    k++;                }                perm[i*8+j] = (byte)k;            }        }        init_perm(IE3264, perm, 8);        // Compression, final permutation, bit reverse

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