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📄 install.txt

📁 ARM 嵌入式 系统 设计与实例开发 实验教材 二源码
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  Installation instructions for the HFS Filesystem for Linux  Paul H. Hargrove, hargrove@sccm.Stanford.EDU  version 0.95 28 Apr 1997  This document explains how to compile and install version 0.95 of  hfs_fs, the HFS filesystem for Linux.  11..  SSyysstteemm RReeqquuiirreemmeennttss  You will need the following to compile and use this release of hfs_fs:  +o  Kernel version 2.0.1 or newer compiled with modules enabled     (CONFIG_MODULES).  +o  The kernel sources (or at least the header files) available online.  +o  The module utilities package current for your kernel version and an     understanding of how to use it.  (The file     Documentation/modules.txt in the kernel source directory provides a     brief introduction.)  22..  IInnssttaallllaattiioonn  This release of the HFS filesystem is not part of the official kernel  distribution.  Therefore, it is compiled as a module and then loaded  into the kernel using the module utilities.  Therefore, your kernel  must be compiled with CONFIG_MODULES enabled.  22..11..  CCoommppiilliinngg tthhee llooaaddaabbllee mmoodduullee  To compile hfs.o you should only need to execute ``make'' in the  hfs_fs source directory.  If gcc complains about not finding a large number of header files with  names beginning with ``linux/'' then you probably don't have the  kernel header files installed correctly.  Either /usr/include/linux,  /usr/include/asm and /usr/include/scsi should be symbolic links to  include/linux, include/asm and include/scsi in the kernel source tree  for the kernel you wish to use hfs_fs with, or else they should be  directories containing the header files for the kernel you wish to use  hfs_fs with.  If gcc complains about not finding linux/version.h, then you will need  to run ``make dep'' in the kernel source directory to build it.  Under  MkLinux, run ``make include/linux/version.h'' instead.  If gcc complains about not finding the files linux/config.h or  linux/autoconf.h, then you will need to run ``make config'' and ``make  dep'' in the kernel source directory to build these two files.  If you are compiling on a DEC Alpha and receive messages saying  assignment from incompatible pointer type when compiling files dir_*.c  and file_*.c, then you need to change a single line in the file  linux/hfs_fs.h.  Remove the text ``&& !defined(__alpha__)'' from the  end of line 217.  22..22..  IInnssttaalllliinngg tthhee mmoodduullee iinn tthhee mmoodduulleess ddiirreeccttoorryy ((ooppttiioonnaall))  If you plan to use kerneld to automatically load the module or if you  wish to use modprobe or insmod without supplying a complete path to  hfs.o, then you will need to copy hfs.o into a directory where the  module utilities expect to find it.  The proper directory may depend slightly on your configuration.  However, /lib/modules/default/fs/ is a common one for filesystem  modules.  Once hfs.o is in the proper directory you should run depmod  -a to update the dependency list used by kerneld and modprobe.  22..33..  LLooaaddiinngg tthhee mmoodduullee iinnttoo tthhee rruunnnniinngg kkeerrnneell  There are three ways to accomplish this:  1. If you are running kerneld and have installed hfs.o in the modules     directory then you don't need to issue any commands; the module     will be loaded when you attempt to mount an HFS filesystem.  2. If you are _n_o_t running kerneld then you can load hfs.o manually by     running modprobe hfs.o.  If you have not installed hfs.o in one of     the standard module directories, then you will need provide a full     path to the file hfs.o.  3. If you have been experiencing kernel crashes with hfs_fs, then you     should file a bug report including the names of the functions which     the EIP and Stack Trace point into.  To help with this you can ask     for relocation map for the module when you load it.  To do this     load the module with ``insmod -m hfs.o >loadmap''.  Again, you may     need a full path to the file hfs.o if you have not placed it in one     of the standard module directories.  22..44..  UUssiinngg tthhee mmoodduullee wwiitthh vveerrssiioonneedd ssyymmbboollss  All the interface between the module and the kernel take place through  very stable (since the mid-1.3.x kernels) parts of the kernel.  If you  enabled versioned symbols (CONFIG_MODVERSIONS) when you compiled your  kernel you should often be able to compile this module once and then  use it with many kernels newer than the one you compiled it for.  In any case, it is unlikely that this module will need changes with  each new kernel patch; simple recompilation should usually suffice.  33..  LLeeggaall NNoottiicceess  33..11..  TThhiiss DDooccuummeenntt  This document is Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 by Paul H. Hargrove.  Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this  document provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are  preserved on all copies.  Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this  document under the conditions for verbatim copies above, provided a  notice clearly stating that the document is a modified version is also  included in the modified document.  Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this  document into another language, under the conditions specified above  for modified versions.  Permission is granted to convert this document into another media  under the conditions specified above for modified versions provided  the requirement to acknowledge the source document is fulfilled by  inclusion of an obvious reference to the source document in the new  media. Where there is any doubt as to what defines ``obvious'' the  copyright owner reserves the right to decide.

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