📄 open.c
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path_release(&nd);out: return error;}asmlinkage long sys_fchmod(unsigned int fd, mode_t mode){ struct inode * inode; struct dentry * dentry; struct file * file; int err = -EBADF; struct iattr newattrs; file = fget(fd); if (!file) goto out; dentry = file->f_dentry; inode = dentry->d_inode; err = -EROFS; if (IS_RDONLY(inode)) goto out_putf; err = -EPERM; if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode)) goto out_putf; if (mode == (mode_t) -1) mode = inode->i_mode; newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO); newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME; err = notify_change(dentry, &newattrs);out_putf: fput(file);out: return err;}asmlinkage long sys_chmod(const char * filename, mode_t mode){ struct nameidata nd; struct inode * inode; int error; struct iattr newattrs; error = user_path_walk(filename, &nd); if (error) goto out; inode = nd.dentry->d_inode; error = -EROFS; if (IS_RDONLY(inode)) goto dput_and_out; error = -EPERM; if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode)) goto dput_and_out; if (mode == (mode_t) -1) mode = inode->i_mode; newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO); newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME; error = notify_change(nd.dentry, &newattrs);dput_and_out: path_release(&nd);out: return error;}static int chown_common(struct dentry * dentry, uid_t user, gid_t group){ struct inode * inode; int error; struct iattr newattrs; error = -ENOENT; if (!(inode = dentry->d_inode)) { printk(KERN_ERR "chown_common: NULL inode\n"); goto out; } error = -EROFS; if (IS_RDONLY(inode)) goto out; error = -EPERM; if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode)) goto out; if (user == (uid_t) -1) user = inode->i_uid; if (group == (gid_t) -1) group = inode->i_gid; newattrs.ia_mode = inode->i_mode; newattrs.ia_uid = user; newattrs.ia_gid = group; newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_CTIME; /* * If the user or group of a non-directory has been changed by a * non-root user, remove the setuid bit. * 19981026 David C Niemi <niemi@tux.org> * * Changed this to apply to all users, including root, to avoid * some races. This is the behavior we had in 2.0. The check for * non-root was definitely wrong for 2.2 anyway, as it should * have been using CAP_FSETID rather than fsuid -- 19990830 SD. */ if ((inode->i_mode & S_ISUID) == S_ISUID && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { newattrs.ia_mode &= ~S_ISUID; newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE; } /* * Likewise, if the user or group of a non-directory has been changed * by a non-root user, remove the setgid bit UNLESS there is no group * execute bit (this would be a file marked for mandatory locking). * 19981026 David C Niemi <niemi@tux.org> * * Removed the fsuid check (see the comment above) -- 19990830 SD. */ if (((inode->i_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { newattrs.ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID; newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE; } error = notify_change(dentry, &newattrs);out: return error;}asmlinkage long sys_chown(const char * filename, uid_t user, gid_t group){ struct nameidata nd; int error; error = user_path_walk(filename, &nd); if (!error) { error = chown_common(nd.dentry, user, group); path_release(&nd); } return error;}asmlinkage long sys_lchown(const char * filename, uid_t user, gid_t group){ struct nameidata nd; int error; error = user_path_walk_link(filename, &nd); if (!error) { error = chown_common(nd.dentry, user, group); path_release(&nd); } return error;}asmlinkage long sys_fchown(unsigned int fd, uid_t user, gid_t group){ struct file * file; int error = -EBADF; file = fget(fd); if (file) { error = chown_common(file->f_dentry, user, group); fput(file); } return error;}/* * Note that while the flag value (low two bits) for sys_open means: * 00 - read-only * 01 - write-only * 10 - read-write * 11 - special * it is changed into * 00 - no permissions needed * 01 - read-permission * 10 - write-permission * 11 - read-write * for the internal routines (ie open_namei()/follow_link() etc). 00 is * used by symlinks. */struct file *filp_open(const char * filename, int flags, int mode){ int namei_flags, error; struct nameidata nd; namei_flags = flags; if ((namei_flags+1) & O_ACCMODE) namei_flags++; if (namei_flags & O_TRUNC) namei_flags |= 2; error = open_namei(filename, namei_flags, mode, &nd); if (!error) return dentry_open(nd.dentry, nd.mnt, flags); return ERR_PTR(error);}struct file *dentry_open(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt, int flags){ struct file * f; struct inode *inode; static LIST_HEAD(kill_list); int error; error = -ENFILE; f = get_empty_filp(); if (!f) goto cleanup_dentry; f->f_flags = flags; f->f_mode = (flags+1) & O_ACCMODE; inode = dentry->d_inode; if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) { error = get_write_access(inode); if (error) goto cleanup_file; } f->f_dentry = dentry; f->f_vfsmnt = mnt; f->f_pos = 0; f->f_reada = 0; f->f_op = fops_get(inode->i_fop); file_move(f, &inode->i_sb->s_files); /* preallocate kiobuf for O_DIRECT */ f->f_iobuf = NULL; f->f_iobuf_lock = 0; if (f->f_flags & O_DIRECT) { error = alloc_kiovec(1, &f->f_iobuf); if (error) goto cleanup_all; } if (f->f_op && f->f_op->open) { error = f->f_op->open(inode,f); if (error) goto cleanup_all; } f->f_flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC); return f;cleanup_all: if (f->f_iobuf) free_kiovec(1, &f->f_iobuf); fops_put(f->f_op); if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) put_write_access(inode); file_move(f, &kill_list); /* out of the way.. */ f->f_dentry = NULL; f->f_vfsmnt = NULL;cleanup_file: put_filp(f);cleanup_dentry: dput(dentry); mntput(mnt); return ERR_PTR(error);}/* * Find an empty file descriptor entry, and mark it busy. */int get_unused_fd(void){ struct files_struct * files = current->files; int fd, error; error = -EMFILE; write_lock(&files->file_lock);repeat: fd = find_next_zero_bit(files->open_fds, files->max_fdset, files->next_fd); /* * N.B. For clone tasks sharing a files structure, this test * will limit the total number of files that can be opened. */ if (fd >= current->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur) goto out; /* Do we need to expand the fdset array? */ if (fd >= files->max_fdset) { error = expand_fdset(files, fd); if (!error) { error = -EMFILE; goto repeat; } goto out; } /* * Check whether we need to expand the fd array. */ if (fd >= files->max_fds) { error = expand_fd_array(files, fd); if (!error) { error = -EMFILE; goto repeat; } goto out; } FD_SET(fd, files->open_fds); FD_CLR(fd, files->close_on_exec); files->next_fd = fd + 1;#if 1 /* Sanity check */ if (files->fd[fd] != NULL) { printk(KERN_WARNING "get_unused_fd: slot %d not NULL!\n", fd); files->fd[fd] = NULL; }#endif error = fd;out: write_unlock(&files->file_lock); return error;}asmlinkage long sys_open(const char * filename, int flags, int mode){ char * tmp; int fd, error;#if BITS_PER_LONG != 32 flags |= O_LARGEFILE;#endif tmp = getname(filename); fd = PTR_ERR(tmp); if (!IS_ERR(tmp)) { fd = get_unused_fd(); if (fd >= 0) { struct file *f = filp_open(tmp, flags, mode); error = PTR_ERR(f); if (IS_ERR(f)) goto out_error; fd_install(fd, f); }out: putname(tmp); } return fd;out_error: put_unused_fd(fd); fd = error; goto out;}#ifndef __alpha__/* * For backward compatibility? Maybe this should be moved * into arch/i386 instead? */asmlinkage long sys_creat(const char * pathname, int mode){ return sys_open(pathname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, mode);}#endif/* * "id" is the POSIX thread ID. We use the * files pointer for this.. */int filp_close(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id){ int retval; if (!file_count(filp)) { printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Close: file count is 0\n"); return 0; } retval = 0; if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->flush) { lock_kernel(); retval = filp->f_op->flush(filp); unlock_kernel(); } fcntl_dirnotify(0, filp, 0); locks_remove_posix(filp, id); fput(filp); return retval;}/* * Careful here! We test whether the file pointer is NULL before * releasing the fd. This ensures that one clone task can't release * an fd while another clone is opening it. */asmlinkage long sys_close(unsigned int fd){ struct file * filp; struct files_struct *files = current->files; write_lock(&files->file_lock); if (fd >= files->max_fds) goto out_unlock; filp = files->fd[fd]; if (!filp) goto out_unlock; files->fd[fd] = NULL; FD_CLR(fd, files->close_on_exec); __put_unused_fd(files, fd); write_unlock(&files->file_lock); return filp_close(filp, files);out_unlock: write_unlock(&files->file_lock); return -EBADF;}/* * This routine simulates a hangup on the tty, to arrange that users * are given clean terminals at login time. */asmlinkage long sys_vhangup(void){ if (capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG)) { tty_vhangup(current->tty); return 0; } return -EPERM;}/* * Called when an inode is about to be open. * We use this to disallow opening RW large files on 32bit systems if * the caller didn't specify O_LARGEFILE. On 64bit systems we force * on this flag in sys_open. */int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp){ if (!(filp->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE) && inode->i_size > MAX_NON_LFS) return -EFBIG; return 0;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_open);
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