ex_pbusr.c

TI公司的CCS一些常用的函数库

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////                          EX_PBUSR.C                             ////
////                                                                 ////
////  This program shows a simple PIC to PIC sharred (shadow) RAM    ////
////  using a one wire interface between the PICs.  Any (reasonable) ////
////  number of PICs may be connected to the one wire.  The program  ////
////  also shows how to handle two serial ports within one program.  ////
////                                                                 ////
////  Configure the CCS prototype card as follows:                   ////
////     Install a 1K resistor from 47 (B0) to 30 (+5)               ////
////     Connect 47 (B0) to another unit's 47 (B0)                   ////
////     See additional connections below.                           ////
////                                                                 ////
////  Optional: To monitor communications at a PC:                   ////
////     Connect 47 (B0) to 14 and plug monitor PC into port B       ////
////  This example will work with the PCB, PCM and PCH compilers.    ////
////  The following conditional compilation lines are used to        ////
////  include a valid device for each compiler.  Change the device,  ////
////  clock and RS232 pins for your hardware if needed.              ////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////        (C) Copyright 1996,2003 Custom Computer Services         ////
//// This source code may only be used by licensed users of the CCS  ////
//// C compiler.  This source code may only be distributed to other  ////
//// licensed users of the CCS C compiler.  No other use,            ////
//// reproduction or distribution is permitted without written       ////
//// permission.  Derivative programs created using this software    ////
//// in object code form are not restricted in any way.              ////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////


#if defined(__PCB__)
#include <16c56.h>
#fuses HS,NOWDT,NOPROTECT
#use delay(clock=20000000)

#elif defined(__PCM__)
#include <16F877.h>
#fuses HS,NOWDT,NOPROTECT,NOLVP
#use delay(clock=20000000)

#elif defined(__PCH__)
#include <18F452.h>
#fuses HS,NOWDT,NOPROTECT,NOLVP
#use delay(clock=20000000)
#endif

#use rs232(baud=9600, float_high, bits=9, xmit=PIN_B0, rcv=PIN_B0)

#define PBUS_RAM_SIZE 16

BYTE pbus_ram[PBUS_RAM_SIZE];
enum pbus_states {PBUS_IDLE=0x80,PBUS_NEED_CS=0x84};
BYTE pbus_state=PBUS_IDLE;
BYTE pbus_next_loc,pbus_next_value;
short pbus_ram_changed;

#bit ninth_bit = RS232_ERRORS.7
#bit collision = RS232_ERRORS.6
#bit intf = 11.1

#int_ext
void pbus_isr() {
    BYTE data;

    if(kbhit()) {

      data=getc();

      if(ninth_bit) {
           if(data==0xf2)
              pbus_state=0;
      } else
        if(pbus_state==PBUS_NEED_CS) {
           if(data==(pbus_next_loc^pbus_next_value)) {
               pbus_state=PBUS_IDLE;
               pbus_ram_changed=true;
               pbus_ram[pbus_next_loc]=pbus_next_value;
           }
        } else if(pbus_state==0) {
           pbus_next_loc=data;
           pbus_state=1;
        } else if(pbus_state==1) {
           pbus_next_value=data;
           pbus_state=PBUS_NEED_CS;
      }
    }
}

void pbus_write_ram(BYTE loc, BYTE value) {
   BYTE checksum,i;

   pbus_ram_changed=true;
   retry:
      checksum=loc^value;
      disable_interrupts(GLOBAL);
      pbus_ram[loc]=value;
      collision=false;
      ninth_bit=1;

      putc(0xf2);           if(collision) goto error;
      ninth_bit=0;
      putc(loc);            if(collision) goto error;
      putc(value);          if(collision) goto error;
      putc(checksum);       if(collision) goto error;
      intf=false;
      enable_interrupts(GLOBAL);
      return;

   error:
      delay_ms(16);
      enable_interrupts(GLOBAL);
      goto retry;
}


#if defined( __PCB__)
#use rs232(baud=9600, xmit=PIN_A3, rcv=PIN_A2)  // Jumpers: 11 to 17, 12 to 18

#elif defined(__PCM__)
#use rs232(baud=9600, xmit=PIN_C6, rcv=PIN_C7)  // Jumpers: 8 to 11, 7 to 12

#elif defined(__PCH__)
#use rs232(baud=9600, xmit=PIN_C6, rcv=PIN_C7)  // Jumpers: 8 to 11, 7 to 12
#endif

#include <input.c>

void main() {
   BYTE to,i,value;

   printf("\r\nPress S to send.\r\n");

   ext_int_edge( h_to_l );
   enable_interrupts(global);
   enable_interrupts(int_ext);
   pbus_ram_changed=false;

   do {
      if(pbus_ram_changed) {
         printf("\r\nRAM Changed:\r\n");
         pbus_ram_changed=false;
         for(i=0;i<PBUS_RAM_SIZE;++i)
           printf(" %2X",pbus_ram[i]);
      }

      if(kbhit())
        if(toupper(getc())=='S') {
           printf("\r\nLocation: ");
           to=gethex();
           printf("\r\nValue: ");
           value=gethex();
           pbus_write_ram(to,value);
      }

   } while (TRUE);
}