📄 ex_can.c
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//// EX_CAN.C ////
//// ////
//// Example of CCS's CAN library, using the PIC18Fxx8. This ////
//// example was tested using MCP250xxx CAN Developer's Kit. ////
//// ////
//// Connect PIN_B2 (CANTX) to the CANTX pin on the open NODE A of ////
//// the developer's kit, and connect PIN_B3 (CANRX) to the CANRX ////
//// pin on the open NODE A. ////
//// ////
//// NODE B has an MCP250xxx which sends and responds certan canned ////
//// messages. For example, hitting one of the GPX buttons on ////
//// the development kit causes the MCP250xxx to send a 2 byte ////
//// message with an ID of 0x290. After pressing one of those ////
//// buttons with this firmware you should see this message ////
//// displayed over RS232. ////
//// ////
//// NODE B also responds to certain CAN messages. If you send ////
//// a request (RTR bit set) with an ID of 0x18 then NODE B will ////
//// respond with an 8-byte message containing certain readings. ////
//// This firmware sends this request every 2 seconds, which NODE B ////
//// responds. ////
//// ////
//// If you install Microchip's CANKing software and use the ////
//// MCP250xxx , you can see all the CAN traffic and validate all ////
//// experiments. ////
//// ////
//// For more documentation on the CCS CAN library, see can-18xxx8.c ////
//// //// ////
//// This example will work with the PCM and PCH compilers. ////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//// (C) Copyright 1996,2003 Custom Computer Services ////
//// This source code may only be used by licensed users of the CCS ////
//// C compiler. This source code may only be distributed to other ////
//// licensed users of the CCS C compiler. No other use, ////
//// reproduction or distribution is permitted without written ////
//// permission. Derivative programs created using this software ////
//// in object code form are not restricted in any way. ////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include <18F248.h>
#fuses HS,NOPROTECT,NOLVP,NOWDT
#use delay(clock=20000000)
#use rs232(baud=9600, xmit=PIN_C6, rcv=PIN_C7) // Jumpers: 8 to 11, 7 to 12
#include <can-18xxx8.c>
int16 ms;
#int_timer2
void isr_timer2(void) {
ms++; //keep a running timer that increments every milli-second
}
void main() {
struct rx_stat rxstat;
int32 rx_id;
int in_data[8];
int rx_len;
//send a request (tx_rtr=1) for 8 bytes of data (tx_len=8) from id 24 (tx_id=24)
int out_data[8];
int32 tx_id=24;
int1 tx_rtr=1;
int1 tx_ext=0;
int tx_len=8;
int tx_pri=3;
int i;
for (i=0;i<8;i++) {
out_data[i]=0;
in_data[i]=0;
}
printf("\r\n\r\nCCS CAN EXAMPLE\r\n");
setup_timer_2(T2_DIV_BY_4,79,16); //setup up timer2 to interrupt every 1ms if using 20Mhz clock
can_init();
enable_interrupts(INT_TIMER2); //enable timer2 interrupt
enable_interrupts(GLOBAL); //enable all interrupts (else timer2 wont happen)
printf("\r\nRunning...");
while(TRUE)
{
if ( can_kbhit() ) //if data is waiting in buffer...
{
if(can_getd(rx_id, &in_data[0], rx_len, rxstat)) { //...then get data from buffer
printf("\r\nGOT: BUFF=%U ID=%LU LEN=%U OVF=%U ", rxstat.buffer, rx_id, rx_len, rxstat.err_ovfl);
printf("FILT=%U RTR=%U EXT=%U INV=%U", rxstat.filthit, rxstat.rtr, rxstat.ext, rxstat.inv);
printf("\r\n DATA = ");
for (i=0;i<rx_len;i++) {
printf("%X ",in_data[i]);
}
printf("\r\n");
}
else {
printf("\r\nFAIL on GETD\r\n");
}
}
//every two seconds, send new data if transmit buffer is empty
if ( can_tbe() && (ms > 2000))
{
ms=0;
i=can_putd(tx_id, out_data, tx_len,tx_pri,tx_ext,tx_rtr); //put data on transmit buffer
if (i != 0xFF) { //success, a transmit buffer was open
printf("\r\nPUT %U: ID=%LU LEN=%U ", i, tx_id, tx_len);
printf("PRI=%U EXT=%U RTR=%U\r\n DATA = ", tx_pri, tx_ext, tx_rtr);
for (i=0;i<tx_len;i++) {
printf("%X ",out_data[i]);
}
printf("\r\n");
}
else { //fail, no transmit buffer was open
printf("\r\nFAIL on PUTD\r\n");
}
}
}
}
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