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<html><head><meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/><title>Android - Porting Guide</title><script src="http://www.google.com/uds/api?file=uds.js&v=1.0&key=internal-codesite" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="http://code.google.com/js/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">var _tocPath_ = 'http://code.google.com/android/_toc.ezt';</script><script src="http://code.google.com/js/codesite.pack.01312008.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script language="JavaScript">function resizeHeight() { if(document.getElementById && !(document.all)) { height= document.getElementById('doxygen').contentDocument.body.scrollHeight + 20; document.getElementById('doxygen').style.height = height; } else if(document.all) { height= document.frames('doxygen').document.body.scrollHeight + 20; document.all.doxygen.style.height = height; }}</script><link href="http://code.google.com/css/codesite.pack.01312008.css" type="text/css" 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style="display:none"></iframe><![endif]--><div id="codesiteContent"><a name="gc-topnav-anchor"></a><div id="gc-topnav"> <h1>Android Platform Development Kit</h1> <ul class="gc-topnav-tabs"> <li id="sdk_link"> <a href="http://code.google.com/android/index.html" title="Android Software Development Kit">SDK</a> </li> <li id="docs_link"> <a href="index.html" title="Official Android documentation">Docs</a> </li> <li id="faq_link"> <a href="http://code.google.com/android/kb/index.html" title="Answers to frequently asked questions about Android">FAQ</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://android-developers.blogspot.com/" title="Official Android blog">Blog</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://code.google.com/android/groups.html" title="Android developer forum">Group</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://code.google.com/android/terms.html" title="Android terms of service">Terms</a> </li> <li> <a href="mailto:android-pdk-feedback@google.com?subject=PDK%20Feedback&body=(filed%20from:%20index.html%20v0.5%20-%2025%20September%202008)%0D%0A%0D%0ASUMMARY:%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0ASTEPS%20TO%20REPRODUCE:%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0AADDITIONAL%20NOTES:">Report a Problem</a> </li> </ul></div><!-- end gc-topnav --><div class="g-section g-tpl-180"><a name="gc-toc"></a><div class="g-unit g-first" id="gc-toc"> <ul> <li> <h1><a href="index.html">Documentation</a></h1> <ul> <li> <strong>Introduction</strong> <ul> <li><a href="system_requirements.html">Device Requirements</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <strong>Dev Environment Setup</strong> <ul> <li><a href="source_setup_guide.html">Host System Setup</a></li> <li><a href="getting_source_code.html">Getting Source Code</a></li> <li> <a href="intro_source_code.html">Source Code Overview</a></li> <li><a href="build_system.html">Build System</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <strong>Basic Bring up</strong> <ul> <li><a href="build_new_device.html">Building New Device</a></li> <li><a href="bring_up.html">Bring up</a></li> <li><a href="keymaps_keyboard_input.html">Keymaps and Keyboard</a></li> <li><a href="display_drivers.html">Display Drivers</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <strong>Multimedia</strong> <ul> <li><a href="audio_sub_system.html">Audio Subsystem</a></li> <li><a href="camera.html">Camera</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <strong>Power Management</strong> <ul> <li><a href="power_management.html">Power Management</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <strong>Networking</strong> <ul> <li><a href="wifi.html">Wi-Fi</a></li> <li><a href="gps.html">GPS</a></li> <li><a href="bluetooth.html">Bluetooth</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <strong>Telephony</strong> <ul> <li><a href="telephony.html">Radio Interface Layer</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <strong>Testing</strong> <ul> <li><a href="instrumentation_testing.html">Instrumentation Testing</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul></div><a name="gc-pagecontent"></a><div class="g-unit" id="gc-pagecontent"><div id="jd-content"><div class="jd-descr"><a name="androidSourceAccessSetupGuideTitle"></a><h1>Host System Setup</h1><a name="toc"/><div style="padding:10px"><a href="#androidSourceSetupIntro">Introduction</a><br/><a href="#androidSourceSetupBuildSystemSetupPackages">Installing Packages</a><br/><div style="padding-left:40px"><a href="#androidSourceSetupBuildSystemSetupRequiredPackages">Required Packages</a><br/><a href="#androidSourceSetupUbuntu606Intro">Ubuntu 6.06 (Dapper)</a><br/><a href="#androidSourceSetupUbuntu710Intro">Ubuntu 7.10</a><br/><a href="#androidSourceSetupUbuntu804Intro">Ubuntu 8.04</a><br/></div><a href="#androidSourceSetupBuildSystemSetupJavaIntro">Installing Java</a><br/></div></font></div><a name="androidSourceSetupIntro"></a><h2>Introduction</h2><p>This section provides instructions on how to configure your host system to build Android for mobile devices. While Android is designed as host-environment agnostic, it has been tested and is known to work on the following Linux operating system; Ubuntu 6.06 (Dapper), 7.10 (Gutsy), and 8.04. Cygwin is not recommended. </p><a name="androidSourceSetupBuildSystemSetupPackages"></a><h2>Installing Packages</h2><a name="androidSourceSetupBuildSystemSetupRequiredPackages"></a><h3>Required Packages</h3><p>Android requires the following system packages:</p><p><ul><li>flex: This lexical analyzer generator is used to read a given input file for a description of a scanner to generate.</li><li>bison: This is a general-purpose parser generator.</li><li>gperf: This is a perfect hash function generator.</li><li>libesd0-dev: This enlightened sound daemon (dev files) is used to mix digitized audio streams for playback by a single device.</li><li>libwxgtk2.6-dev: This package provides GUI components and other facilities for many different platforms.</li><li>build-essential: This package contains a list of packages considered fundamental to building Debian packages.</li></ul></p><a name="androidSourceSetupUbuntu606Intro"></a><h3>Ubuntu 6.06 (Dapper)</h3><p>On a clean Dapper system, type the following:</p><pre class="prettyprint">% sudo apt-get install flex bison gperf libesd0-dev libwxgtk2.6-dev zlib1g-dev build-essential</pre><p>This snippet includes an artificial line break to maintain a print-friendly document.</p><a name="androidSourceSetupUbuntu710Intro"></a><h3>Ubuntu 7.10</h3><ol><li>The libwxgtk2.6-dev package will only work if the following code is included in your /etc/apt/source file.<p><pre class="prettyprint">## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu## team, and may not be under a free license. Please satisfy yourself as to## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in## universe WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu security## team.# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ gutsy universe# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ gutsy universe# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ gutsy-updates universe# Line commented out by installer because it failed to verify:deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ gutsy-updates universe</pre></p></li><li>Install required packages with the following command:<p><pre class="prettyprint">% sudo apt-get install flex bison gperf libesd0-dev libwxgtk2.6-dev zlib1g-dev build-essential</pre></p>This snippet includes an artificial line break to maintain a print-friendly document.</li><li><p>Install the X11 development environment with the following commands:</p><p><pre class="prettyprint">% sudo apt-get install x-dev% sudo apt-get install libx11-dev% sudo apt-get install libncurses5-dev</pre></p></li></ol><a name="androidSourceSetupUbuntu804Intro"></a><h3>Ubuntu 8.04</h3><p>On a clean system, type the following:</p><pre class="prettify">% sudo apt-get install flex bison gperf libesd0-dev libwxgtk2.6-devzlib1g-dev build-essential% sudo apt-get install x-dev% sudo apt-get install libx11-dev% sudo apt-get install libncurses5-dev% sudo apt-get install sun-java5-jdk</pre><a name="androidSourceSetupBuildSystemSetupJavaIntro"></a><h2>Installing Java</h2><p>Android source code includes a hard dependency on the Java Developer Kit (JDK) 5.0 Update 12 or greater. The specific file name of the Update 12 package is <code>jdk-1_5_0_12-linux-i586.bin</code>. To download this version of the Java JDK:</p><p><ol><li>Navigate to: <a href="http://java.sun.com/products/archive/">http://java.sun.com/products/archive/</a>.</li><li>Select '5.0 Update 12' from the 'Java 2 Platform Standard Edition (J2SE)' -> 'JDK/JRE - 5.0' field and click 'Go.'</li><li>Click 'Download JDK.'</li><li>In the 'Linux Platform' section, click 'Linux self-extracting file' associated with the jdk-1_5_0_12-linux-i586.bin package.</li><li>Follow the installation instructions.</li></ol></p><p>Once you have cleanly installed the JDK, modify your PATH environment variable to include <code><jdk-install-dir>/jdk1.5.0_12/bin</code> at its beginning so that Dapper will use the correct installation. </p><p><b>Ubuntu 7.10</b></p><p>An alternative method to quickly install Java is to enable multiverse repo in <code>/etc/apt/sources.list</code> and then execute:</p><pre class="prettyprint">% sudo apt-get install sun-java5-jdk</pre><p><span class="lh2"><a name="androidFooter"></a></span> </div> </div> <!-- end gc-pagecontent --> </div> <!-- end gooey wrapper --> </div> <!-- end codesearchresults --> <div id="gc-footer" dir="ltr"> <div class="text"> ©2008 Google<!-- - <a href="/">Code Home</a> - <a href="http://www.google.com/accounts/TOS">Site Terms of Service</a> - <a href="http://www.google.com/privacy.html">Privacy Policy</a> - <a href="/more">Site Directory</a> --></div> </div> <!-- end gc-footer --></div><!-- end gc-containter --><script src="http://www.google-analytics.com/ga.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript"> try { var pageTracker = _gat._getTracker("UA-18071-1"); pageTracker._setAllowAnchor(true); pageTracker._initData(); pageTracker._trackPageview(); } catch(e) {}</script><div id="jd-build-id"> v0.5 - 25 September 2008</div></div></div></div></body></html>
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