install.txt

php安装源码,请下载后按照说明文件安装及配置

     Important for CGI users: Read the faq on cgi.force_redirect for
     important details. This directive needs to be set to 0.

    1. Install OmniHTTPd server.
    2. Right click on the blue OmniHTTPd icon in the system tray and
       select Properties
    3. Click on Web Server Global Settings
    4. On the 'External' tab, enter: virtual = .php | actual =
       c:\php\php.exe (use php-cgi.exe if installing PHP 5), and use the
       Add button.
    5. On the Mime tab, enter: virtual = wwwserver/stdcgi | actual = .php,
       and use the Add button.
    6. Click OK

   Repeat steps 2 - 6 for each extension you want to associate with PHP.

     Note: Some OmniHTTPd packages come with built in PHP support. You
     can choose at setup time to do a custom setup, and uncheck the PHP
     component. We recommend you to use the latest PHP binaries. Some
     OmniHTTPd servers come with PHP 4 beta distributions, so you should
     choose not to set up the built in support, but install your own. If
     the server is already on your machine, use the Replace button in
     Step 4 and 5 to set the new, correct information.
     __________________________________________________________________

Sambar Server on Microsoft Windows

   This section contains notes and hints specific to the Sambar Server for
   Windows.

     Note: You should read the manual installation steps first!

   This list describes how to set up the ISAPI module to work with the
   Sambar server on Windows.

     * Find the file called mappings.ini (in the config directory) in the
       Sambar install directory.
     * Open mappings.ini and add the following line under [ISAPI]:

   Example 2-7. ISAPI configuration of Sambar
#for PHP 4
*.php = c:\php\php4isapi.dll

#for PHP 5
*.php = c:\php\php5isapi.dll

       (This line assumes that PHP was installed in c:\php.)
     * Now restart the Sambar server for the changes to take effect.

     Note: If you intend to use PHP to communicate with resources which
     are held on a different computer on your network, then you will need
     to alter the account used by the Sambar Server Service. The default
     account used for the Sambar Server Service is LocalSystem which will
     not have access to remote resources. The account can be amended by
     using the Services option from within the Windows Control Panel
     Administation Tools.
     __________________________________________________________________

Xitami on Microsoft Windows

   This section contains notes and hints specific to Xitami on Windows.

     Note: You should read the manual installation steps first!

   This list describes how to set up the PHP CGI binary to work with
   Xitami on Windows.

     Important for CGI users: Read the faq on cgi.force_redirect for
     important details. This directive needs to be set to 0. If you want
     to use $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] you have to enable the cgi.fix_pathinfo
     directive.

   Warning

   By using the CGI setup, your server is open to several possible
   attacks. Please read our CGI security section to learn how to defend
   yourself from those attacks.

     * Make sure the web server is running, and point your browser to
       xitamis admin console (usually http://127.0.0.1/admin), and click
       on Configuration.
     * Navigate to the Filters, and put the extension which PHP should
       parse (i.e. .php) into the field File extensions (.xxx).
     * In Filter command or script put the path and name of your PHP CGI
       executable i.e. C:\php\php.exe for PHP 4, or C:\php\php-cgi.exe for
       PHP 5.
     * Press the 'Save' icon.
     * Restart the server to reflect changes.
     __________________________________________________________________

Installation of extensions on Windows

   After installing PHP and a web server on Windows, you will probably
   want to install some extensions for added functionality. You can choose
   which extensions you would like to load when PHP starts by modifying
   your php.ini. You can also load a module dynamically in your script
   using dl().

   The DLLs for PHP extensions are prefixed with php_.

   Many extensions are built into the Windows version of PHP. This means
   additional DLL files, and the extension directive, are not used to load
   these extensions. The Windows PHP Extensions table lists extensions
   that require, or used to require, additional PHP DLL files. Here's a
   list of built in extensions:

   In PHP 4 (updated PHP 4.3.11): BCMath, Caledar, COM, Ctype, FTP, MySQL,
   ODBC, Overload, PCRE, Session, Tokenizer, WDDX, XML and Zlib

   In PHP 5 (updated PHP 5.0.4), the following changes exist. Built in:
   DOM, LibXML, Iconv, SimpleXML, SPL and SQLite. And the following are no
   longer built in: MySQL and Overload.

   The default location PHP searches for extensions is C:\php4\extensions
   in PHP 4 and C:\php5 in PHP 5. To change this setting to reflect your
   setup of PHP edit your php.ini file:

     * You will need to change the extension_dir setting to point to the
       directory where your extensions lives, or where you have placed
       your php_*.dll files. For example:

extension_dir = C:\php\extensions

     * Enable the extension(s) in php.ini you want to use by uncommenting
       the extension=php_*.dll lines in php.ini. This is done by deleting
       the leading ; from the extension you want to load.

   Example 2-8. Enable Bzip2 extension for PHP-Windows
// change the following line from ...
;extension=php_bz2.dll

// ... to
extension=php_bz2.dll

     * Some of the extensions need extra DLLs to work. Couple of them can
       be found in the distribution package, in the C:\php\dlls\ folder in
       PHP 4 or in the main folder in PHP 5, but some, for example Oracle
       (php_oci8.dll) require DLLs which are not bundled with the
       distribution package. If you are installing PHP 4, copy the bundled
       DLLs from C:\php\dlls folder to the main C:\php folder. Don't
       forget to include C:\php in the system PATH (this process is
       explained in a separate FAQ entry).
     * Some of these DLLs are not bundled with the PHP distribution. See
       each extensions documentation page for details. Also, read the
       manual section titled Installation of PECL extensions for details
       on PECL. An increasingly large number of PHP extensions are found
       in PECL, and these extensions require a separate download.

     Note: If you are running a server module version of PHP remember to
     restart your web server to reflect your changes to php.ini.

   The following table describes some of the extensions available and
   required additional dlls.

   Table 2-1. PHP Extensions
   Extension Description Notes
   php_bz2.dll bzip2 compression functions None
   php_calendar.dll Calendar conversion functions Built in since PHP 4.0.3
   php_cpdf.dll ClibPDF functions None
   php_crack.dll Crack functions None
   php_ctype.dll ctype family functions Built in since PHP 4.3.0
   php_curl.dll CURL, Client URL library functions Requires: libeay32.dll,
   ssleay32.dll (bundled)
   php_cybercash.dll Cybercash payment functions PHP <= 4.2.0
   php_db.dll DBM functions Deprecated. Use DBA instead (php_dba.dll)
   php_dba.dll DBA: DataBase (dbm-style) Abstraction layer functions None
   php_dbase.dll dBase functions None
   php_dbx.dll dbx functions
   php_domxml.dll DOM XML functions PHP <= 4.2.0 requires: libxml2.dll
   (bundled) PHP >= 4.3.0 requires: iconv.dll (bundled)
   php_dotnet.dll .NET functions PHP <= 4.1.1
   php_exif.dll EXIF functions php_mbstring.dll. And, php_exif.dll must be
   loaded after php_mbstring.dll in php.ini.
   php_fbsql.dll FrontBase functions PHP <= 4.2.0
   php_fdf.dll FDF: Forms Data Format functions. Requires: fdftk.dll
   (bundled)
   php_filepro.dll filePro functions Read-only access
   php_ftp.dll FTP functions Built-in since PHP 4.0.3
   php_gd.dll GD library image functions Removed in PHP 4.3.2. Also note
   that truecolor functions are not available in GD1, instead, use
   php_gd2.dll.
   php_gd2.dll GD library image functions GD2
   php_gettext.dll Gettext functions PHP <= 4.2.0 requires gnu_gettext.dll
   (bundled), PHP >= 4.2.3 requires libintl-1.dll, iconv.dll (bundled).
   php_hyperwave.dll HyperWave functions None
   php_iconv.dll ICONV characterset conversion Requires: iconv-1.3.dll
   (bundled), PHP >=4.2.1 iconv.dll
   php_ifx.dll Informix functions Requires: Informix libraries
   php_iisfunc.dll IIS management functions None
   php_imap.dll IMAP POP3 and NNTP functions None
   php_ingres.dll Ingres II functions Requires: Ingres II libraries
   php_interbase.dll InterBase functions Requires: gds32.dll (bundled)
   php_java.dll Java functions PHP <= 4.0.6 requires: jvm.dll (bundled)
   php_ldap.dll LDAP functions PHP <= 4.2.0 requires libsasl.dll
   (bundled), PHP >= 4.3.0 requires libeay32.dll, ssleay32.dll (bundled)
   php_mbstring.dll Multi-Byte String functions None
   php_mcrypt.dll Mcrypt Encryption functions Requires: libmcrypt.dll
   php_mhash.dll Mhash functions PHP >= 4.3.0 requires: libmhash.dll
   (bundled)
   php_mime_magic.dll Mimetype functions Requires: magic.mime (bundled)
   php_ming.dll Ming functions for Flash None
   php_msql.dll mSQL functions Requires: msql.dll (bundled)
   php_mssql.dll MSSQL functions Requires: ntwdblib.dll (bundled)
   php_mysql.dll MySQL functions PHP >= 5.0.0, requires libmysql.dll
   (bundled)
   php_mysqli.dll MySQLi functions PHP >= 5.0.0, requires libmysql.dll
   (libmysqli.dll in PHP <= 5.0.2) (bundled)
   php_oci8.dll Oracle 8 functions Requires: Oracle 8.1+ client libraries
   php_openssl.dll OpenSSL functions Requires: libeay32.dll (bundled)
   php_oracle.dll Oracle functions Requires: Oracle 7 client libraries
   php_overload.dll Object overloading functions Built in since PHP 4.3.0
   php_pdf.dll PDF functions None
   php_pgsql.dll PostgreSQL functions None
   php_printer.dll Printer functions None
   php_shmop.dll Shared Memory functions None
   php_snmp.dll SNMP get and walk functions NT only!
   php_soap.dll SOAP functions PHP >= 5.0.0
   php_sockets.dll Socket functions None
   php_sybase_ct.dll Sybase functions Requires: Sybase client libraries
   php_tidy.dll Tidy functions PHP >= 5.0.0
   php_tokenizer.dll Tokenizer functions Built in since PHP 4.3.0
   php_w32api.dll W32api functions None
   php_xmlrpc.dll XML-RPC functions PHP >= 4.2.1 requires: iconv.dll
   (bundled)
   php_xslt.dll XSLT functions PHP <= 4.2.0 requires sablot.dll, expat.dll
   (bundled). PHP >= 4.2.1 requires sablot.dll, expat.dll, iconv.dll
   (bundled).
   php_yaz.dll YAZ functions Requires: yaz.dll (bundled)
   php_zip.dll Zip File functions Read only access
   php_zlib.dll ZLib compression functions Built in since PHP 4.3.0
     __________________________________________________________________

Chapter 3. Installation of PECL extensions

Introduction to PECL Installations

   PECL is a repository of PHP extensions that are made available to you
   via the PEAR packaging system. This section of the manual is intended
   to demonstrate how to obtain and install PECL extensions.

   These instructions assume /your/phpsrcdir/ is the path to the PHP
   source distribution, and that extname is the name of the PECL
   extension. Adjust accordingly. These instructions also assume a
   familiarity with the pear command. The information in the PEAR manual
   for the pear command also applies to the pecl command.

   To be useful, a shared extension must be built, installed, and loaded.
   The methods described below provide you with various instructions on
   how to build and install the extensions, but they do not automatically
   load them. Extensions can be loaded by adding an extension directive.
   To this php.ini file, or through the use of the dl() function.

   When building PHP modules, it's important to have known-good versions
   of the required tools (autoconf, automake, libtool, etc.) See the
   Anonymous CVS Instructions for details on the required tools, and
   required versions.
     __________________________________________________________________

Downloading PECL extensions

   There are several options for downloading PECL extensions, such as:

     * http://pecl.php.net
       The PECL web site contains information about the different
       extensions that are offered by the PHP Development Team. The
       information available here includes: ChangeLog, release notes,
       requirements and other similar details.
     * pecl download extname
       PECL extensions that have releases listed on the PECL web site are
       available for download and installation using the pecl command.
       Specific revisions may also be specified.
     * CVS
       Most PECL extensions also reside in CVS. A web-based view may be
       seen at http://cvs.php.net/pecl/. To download straight from CVS,
       the following sequence of commands may be used. Note that phpfi is
       the password for user cvsread:

$ cvs -d:pserver:[e-mail]:/repository login
$ cvs -d:pserver:[e-mail]:/repository co pecl/extname

     * Windows downloads
       Windows users may find compiled PECL binaries by downloading the
       Collection of PECL modules from the PHP Downloads page, or by
       retrieving a PECL Snapshot or an extension DLL on PECL4WIN. To
       compile PHP under Windows, read the appropriate chapter.
     __________________________________________________________________

PECL for Windows users

   As with any other PHP extension DLL, installation is as simple as
   copying the PECL extension DLLs into the extension_dir fo