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📄 locale_facets.tcc

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// Locale support -*- C++ -*-

// Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
// Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
// any later version.

// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.

// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with this library; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
// Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
// USA.

// As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
// library without restriction.  Specifically, if other files instantiate
// templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
// this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
// file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
// the GNU General Public License.  This exception does not however
// invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
// the GNU General Public License.

// Warning: this file is not meant for user inclusion. Use <locale>.

#ifndef _LOCALE_FACETS_TCC
#define _LOCALE_FACETS_TCC 1

#pragma GCC system_header

#include <limits>		// For numeric_limits
#include <typeinfo>		// For bad_cast.
#include <bits/streambuf_iterator.h>

namespace std
{
  template<typename _Facet>
    locale
    locale::combine(const locale& __other) const
    {
      _Impl* __tmp = new _Impl(*_M_impl, 1);
      try
	{
	  __tmp->_M_replace_facet(__other._M_impl, &_Facet::id);
	}
      catch(...)
	{
	  __tmp->_M_remove_reference();
	  __throw_exception_again;
	}
      return locale(__tmp);
    }

  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
    bool
    locale::operator()(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __s1,
                       const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __s2) const
    {
      typedef std::collate<_CharT> __collate_type;
      const __collate_type& __collate = use_facet<__collate_type>(*this);
      return (__collate.compare(__s1.data(), __s1.data() + __s1.length(),
				__s2.data(), __s2.data() + __s2.length()) < 0);
    }

  /**
   *  @brief  Test for the presence of a facet.
   *
   *  has_facet tests the locale argument for the presence of the facet type
   *  provided as the template parameter.  Facets derived from the facet
   *  parameter will also return true.
   *
   *  @param  Facet  The facet type to test the presence of.
   *  @param  locale  The locale to test.
   *  @return  true if locale contains a facet of type Facet, else false.
  */
  template<typename _Facet>
    inline bool
    has_facet(const locale& __loc) throw()
    {
      const size_t __i = _Facet::id._M_id();
      const locale::facet** __facets = __loc._M_impl->_M_facets;
      return (__i < __loc._M_impl->_M_facets_size && __facets[__i]);
    }

  /**
   *  @brief  Return a facet.
   *
   *  use_facet looks for and returns a reference to a facet of type Facet
   *  where Facet is the template parameter.  If has_facet(locale) is true,
   *  there is a suitable facet to return.  It throws std::bad_cast if the
   *  locale doesn't contain a facet of type Facet.
   *
   *  @param  Facet  The facet type to access.
   *  @param  locale  The locale to use.
   *  @return  Reference to facet of type Facet.
   *  @throw  std::bad_cast if locale doesn't contain a facet of type Facet.
  */
  template<typename _Facet>
    inline const _Facet&
    use_facet(const locale& __loc)
    {
      const size_t __i = _Facet::id._M_id();
      const locale::facet** __facets = __loc._M_impl->_M_facets;
      if (!(__i < __loc._M_impl->_M_facets_size && __facets[__i]))
        __throw_bad_cast();
      return static_cast<const _Facet&>(*__facets[__i]);
    }

  // Routine to access a cache for the facet.  If the cache didn't
  // exist before, it gets constructed on the fly.
  template<typename _Facet>
    struct __use_cache
    {
      const _Facet*
      operator() (const locale& __loc) const;
    };

  // Specializations.
  template<typename _CharT>
    struct __use_cache<__numpunct_cache<_CharT> >
    {
      const __numpunct_cache<_CharT>*
      operator() (const locale& __loc) const
      {
	const size_t __i = numpunct<_CharT>::id._M_id();
	const locale::facet** __caches = __loc._M_impl->_M_caches;
	if (!__caches[__i])
	  {
	    __numpunct_cache<_CharT>* __tmp = NULL;
	    try
	      {
		__tmp = new __numpunct_cache<_CharT>;
		__tmp->_M_cache(__loc);
	      }
	    catch(...)
	      {
		delete __tmp;
		__throw_exception_again;
	      }
	    __loc._M_impl->_M_install_cache(__tmp, __i);
	  }
	return static_cast<const __numpunct_cache<_CharT>*>(__caches[__i]);
      }
    };

  template<typename _CharT, bool _Intl>
    struct __use_cache<__moneypunct_cache<_CharT, _Intl> >
    {
      const __moneypunct_cache<_CharT, _Intl>*
      operator() (const locale& __loc) const
      {
	const size_t __i = moneypunct<_CharT, _Intl>::id._M_id();
	const locale::facet** __caches = __loc._M_impl->_M_caches;
	if (!__caches[__i])
	  {
	    __moneypunct_cache<_CharT, _Intl>* __tmp = NULL;
	    try
	      {
		__tmp = new __moneypunct_cache<_CharT, _Intl>;
		__tmp->_M_cache(__loc);
	      }
	    catch(...)
	      {
		delete __tmp;
		__throw_exception_again;
	      }
	    __loc._M_impl->_M_install_cache(__tmp, __i);
	  }
	return static_cast<
	  const __moneypunct_cache<_CharT, _Intl>*>(__caches[__i]);
      }
    };

  template<typename _CharT>
    void
    __numpunct_cache<_CharT>::_M_cache(const locale& __loc)
    {
      _M_allocated = true;

      const numpunct<_CharT>& __np = use_facet<numpunct<_CharT> >(__loc);

      _M_grouping_size = __np.grouping().size();
      char* __grouping = new char[_M_grouping_size];
      __np.grouping().copy(__grouping, _M_grouping_size);
      _M_grouping = __grouping;
      _M_use_grouping = _M_grouping_size && __np.grouping()[0] != 0;

      _M_truename_size = __np.truename().size();
      _CharT* __truename = new _CharT[_M_truename_size];
      __np.truename().copy(__truename, _M_truename_size);
      _M_truename = __truename;

      _M_falsename_size = __np.falsename().size();
      _CharT* __falsename = new _CharT[_M_falsename_size];
      __np.falsename().copy(__falsename, _M_falsename_size);
      _M_falsename = __falsename;

      _M_decimal_point = __np.decimal_point();
      _M_thousands_sep = __np.thousands_sep();

      const ctype<_CharT>& __ct = use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc);
      __ct.widen(__num_base::_S_atoms_out,
		 __num_base::_S_atoms_out + __num_base::_S_oend, _M_atoms_out);
      __ct.widen(__num_base::_S_atoms_in,
		 __num_base::_S_atoms_in + __num_base::_S_iend, _M_atoms_in);
    }

  template<typename _CharT, bool _Intl>
    void
    __moneypunct_cache<_CharT, _Intl>::_M_cache(const locale& __loc)
    {
      _M_allocated = true;

      const moneypunct<_CharT, _Intl>& __mp =
	use_facet<moneypunct<_CharT, _Intl> >(__loc);

      _M_grouping_size = __mp.grouping().size();
      char* __grouping = new char[_M_grouping_size];
      __mp.grouping().copy(__grouping, _M_grouping_size);
      _M_grouping = __grouping;
      _M_use_grouping = _M_grouping_size && __mp.grouping()[0] != 0;
      
      _M_decimal_point = __mp.decimal_point();
      _M_thousands_sep = __mp.thousands_sep();
      _M_frac_digits = __mp.frac_digits();
      
      _M_curr_symbol_size = __mp.curr_symbol().size();
      _CharT* __curr_symbol = new _CharT[_M_curr_symbol_size];
      __mp.curr_symbol().copy(__curr_symbol, _M_curr_symbol_size);
      _M_curr_symbol = __curr_symbol;
      
      _M_positive_sign_size = __mp.positive_sign().size();
      _CharT* __positive_sign = new _CharT[_M_positive_sign_size];
      __mp.positive_sign().copy(__positive_sign, _M_positive_sign_size);
      _M_positive_sign = __positive_sign;

      _M_negative_sign_size = __mp.negative_sign().size();
      _CharT* __negative_sign = new _CharT[_M_negative_sign_size];
      __mp.negative_sign().copy(__negative_sign, _M_negative_sign_size);
      _M_negative_sign = __negative_sign;
      
      _M_pos_format = __mp.pos_format();
      _M_neg_format = __mp.neg_format();

      const ctype<_CharT>& __ct = use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc);
      __ct.widen(money_base::_S_atoms,
		 money_base::_S_atoms + money_base::_S_end, _M_atoms);
    }


  // Used by both numeric and monetary facets.
  // Check to make sure that the __grouping_tmp string constructed in
  // money_get or num_get matches the canonical grouping for a given
  // locale.
  // __grouping_tmp is parsed L to R
  // 1,222,444 == __grouping_tmp of "\1\3\3"
  // __grouping is parsed R to L
  // 1,222,444 == __grouping of "\3" == "\3\3\3"
  static bool
  __verify_grouping(const char* __grouping, size_t __grouping_size,
		    const string& __grouping_tmp);

  template<typename _CharT, typename _InIter>
    _InIter
    num_get<_CharT, _InIter>::
    _M_extract_float(_InIter __beg, _InIter __end, ios_base& __io,
		     ios_base::iostate& __err, string& __xtrc) const
    {
      typedef char_traits<_CharT>			__traits_type;
      typedef typename numpunct<_CharT>::__cache_type	__cache_type;
      __use_cache<__cache_type> __uc;
      const locale& __loc = __io._M_getloc();
      const __cache_type* __lc = __uc(__loc);
      const _CharT* __lit = __lc->_M_atoms_in;

      // True if a mantissa is found.
      bool __found_mantissa = false;

      // First check for sign.
      if (__beg != __end)
	{
	  const char_type __c = *__beg;
	  const bool __plus = __c == __lit[__num_base::_S_iplus];
	  if ((__plus || __c == __lit[__num_base::_S_iminus])
	      && !(__lc->_M_use_grouping && __c == __lc->_M_thousands_sep)
	      && !(__c == __lc->_M_decimal_point))
	    {
	      __xtrc += __plus ? '+' : '-';
	      ++__beg;
	    }
	}

      // Next, look for leading zeros.
      while (__beg != __end)
	{
	  const char_type __c = *__beg;
	  if (__lc->_M_use_grouping && __c == __lc->_M_thousands_sep
	      || __c == __lc->_M_decimal_point)
	    break;
	  else if (__c == __lit[__num_base::_S_izero])
	    {
	      if (!__found_mantissa)
		{
		  __xtrc += '0';
		  __found_mantissa = true;
		}
	      ++__beg;
	    }
	  else
	    break;
	}

      // Only need acceptable digits for floating point numbers.
      bool __found_dec = false;
      bool __found_sci = false;
      string __found_grouping;
      if (__lc->_M_use_grouping)
	__found_grouping.reserve(32);
      int __sep_pos = 0;
      const char_type* __lit_zero = __lit + __num_base::_S_izero;
      while (__beg != __end)
        {
	  // According to 22.2.2.1.2, p8-9, first look for thousands_sep
	  // and decimal_point.
	  const char_type __c = *__beg;
	  const char_type* __q = __traits_type::find(__lit_zero, 10, __c);
          if (__lc->_M_use_grouping && __c == __lc->_M_thousands_sep)
	    {
	      if (!__found_dec && !__found_sci)
		{
		  // NB: Thousands separator at the beginning of a string
		  // is a no-no, as is two consecutive thousands separators.
		  if (__sep_pos)
		    {
		      __found_grouping += static_cast<char>(__sep_pos);
		      __sep_pos = 0;
		      ++__beg;
		    }
		  else
		    {
		      __err |= ios_base::failbit;
		      break;
		    }
		}
	      else
		break;
            }
	  else if (__c == __lc->_M_decimal_point)
	    {
	      if (!__found_dec && !__found_sci)
		{
		  // If no grouping chars are seen, no grouping check
		  // is applied. Therefore __found_grouping is adjusted
		  // only if decimal_point comes after some thousands_sep.
		  if (__found_grouping.size())
		    __found_grouping += static_cast<char>(__sep_pos);
		  __xtrc += '.';
		  __found_dec = true;
		  ++__beg;
		}
	      else
		break;
	    }
          else if (__q != 0)
	    {
	      __xtrc += __num_base::_S_atoms_in[__q - __lit];
	      __found_mantissa = true;
	      ++__sep_pos;
	      ++__beg;
	    }
	  else if ((__c == __lit[__num_base::_S_ie] 
		    || __c == __lit[__num_base::_S_iE])
		   && __found_mantissa && !__found_sci)
	    {
	      // Scientific notation.
	      if (__found_grouping.size() && !__found_dec)
		__found_grouping += static_cast<char>(__sep_pos);
	      __xtrc += 'e';
	      __found_sci = true;

	      // Remove optional plus or minus sign, if they exist.
	      if (++__beg != __end)
		{
		  const bool __plus = *__beg == __lit[__num_base::_S_iplus];
		  if ((__plus || *__beg == __lit[__num_base::_S_iminus])
		      && !(__lc->_M_use_grouping
			   && *__beg == __lc->_M_thousands_sep)
		      && !(*__beg == __lc->_M_decimal_point))
		    {
		      __xtrc += __plus ? '+' : '-';
		      ++__beg;
		    }
		}
	    }
	  else
	    // Not a valid input item.
	    break;
        }

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