📄 streambuf
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sputc(char_type __c)
{
int_type __ret;
if (__builtin_expect(this->pptr() < this->epptr(), true))
{
*this->pptr() = __c;
this->pbump(1);
__ret = traits_type::to_int_type(__c);
}
else
__ret = this->overflow(traits_type::to_int_type(__c));
return __ret;
}
/**
* @brief Entry point for all single-character output functions.
* @param s A buffer read area.
* @param n A count.
*
* One of two public output functions.
*
*
* Returns xsputn(s,n). The effect is to write @a s[0] through
* @a s[n-1] to the output sequence, if possible.
*/
streamsize
sputn(const char_type* __s, streamsize __n)
{ return this->xsputn(__s, __n); }
protected:
/**
* @brief Base constructor.
*
* Only called from derived constructors, and sets up all the
* buffer data to zero, including the pointers described in the
* basic_streambuf class description. Note that, as a result,
* - the class starts with no read nor write positions available,
* - this is not an error
*/
basic_streambuf()
: _M_in_beg(0), _M_in_cur(0), _M_in_end(0),
_M_out_beg(0), _M_out_cur(0), _M_out_end(0),
_M_buf_locale(locale())
{ }
// [27.5.2.3.1] get area access
//@{
/**
* @brief Access to the get area.
*
* These functions are only available to other protected functions,
* including derived classes.
*
* - eback() returns the beginning pointer for the input sequence
* - gptr() returns the next pointer for the input sequence
* - egptr() returns the end pointer for the input sequence
*/
char_type*
eback() const { return _M_in_beg; }
char_type*
gptr() const { return _M_in_cur; }
char_type*
egptr() const { return _M_in_end; }
//@}
/**
* @brief Moving the read position.
* @param n The delta by which to move.
*
* This just advances the read position without returning any data.
*/
void
gbump(int __n) { _M_in_cur += __n; }
/**
* @brief Setting the three read area pointers.
* @param gbeg A pointer.
* @param gnext A pointer.
* @param gend A pointer.
* @post @a gbeg == @c eback(), @a gnext == @c gptr(), and
* @a gend == @c egptr()
*/
void
setg(char_type* __gbeg, char_type* __gnext, char_type* __gend)
{
_M_in_beg = __gbeg;
_M_in_cur = __gnext;
_M_in_end = __gend;
}
// [27.5.2.3.2] put area access
//@{
/**
* @brief Access to the put area.
*
* These functions are only available to other protected functions,
* including derived classes.
*
* - pbase() returns the beginning pointer for the output sequence
* - pptr() returns the next pointer for the output sequence
* - epptr() returns the end pointer for the output sequence
*/
char_type*
pbase() const { return _M_out_beg; }
char_type*
pptr() const { return _M_out_cur; }
char_type*
epptr() const { return _M_out_end; }
//@}
/**
* @brief Moving the write position.
* @param n The delta by which to move.
*
* This just advances the write position without returning any data.
*/
void
pbump(int __n) { _M_out_cur += __n; }
/**
* @brief Setting the three write area pointers.
* @param pbeg A pointer.
* @param pend A pointer.
* @post @a pbeg == @c pbase(), @a pbeg == @c pptr(), and
* @a pend == @c epptr()
*/
void
setp(char_type* __pbeg, char_type* __pend)
{
_M_out_beg = _M_out_cur = __pbeg;
_M_out_end = __pend;
}
// [27.5.2.4] virtual functions
// [27.5.2.4.1] locales
/**
* @brief Changes translations.
* @param loc A new locale.
*
* Translations done during I/O which depend on the current locale
* are changed by this call. The standard adds, "Between invocations
* of this function a class derived from streambuf can safely cache
* results of calls to locale functions and to members of facets
* so obtained."
*
* @note Base class version does nothing.
*/
virtual void
imbue(const locale&)
{ }
// [27.5.2.4.2] buffer management and positioning
/**
* @brief Maniuplates the buffer.
*
* Each derived class provides its own appropriate behavior. See
* the next-to-last paragraph of
* http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/27_io/howto.html#2 for
* more on this function.
*
* @note Base class version does nothing, returns @c this.
*/
virtual basic_streambuf<char_type,_Traits>*
setbuf(char_type*, streamsize)
{ return this; }
/**
* @brief Alters the stream positions.
*
* Each derived class provides its own appropriate behavior.
* @note Base class version does nothing, returns a @c pos_type
* that represents an invalid stream position.
*/
virtual pos_type
seekoff(off_type, ios_base::seekdir,
ios_base::openmode /*__mode*/ = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
{ return pos_type(off_type(-1)); }
/**
* @brief Alters the stream positions.
*
* Each derived class provides its own appropriate behavior.
* @note Base class version does nothing, returns a @c pos_type
* that represents an invalid stream position.
*/
virtual pos_type
seekpos(pos_type,
ios_base::openmode /*__mode*/ = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
{ return pos_type(off_type(-1)); }
/**
* @brief Synchronizes the buffer arrays with the controlled sequences.
* @return -1 on failure.
*
* Each derived class provides its own appropriate behavior,
* including the definition of "failure".
* @note Base class version does nothing, returns zero.
*/
virtual int
sync() { return 0; }
// [27.5.2.4.3] get area
/**
* @brief Investigating the data available.
* @return An estimate of the number of characters available in the
* input sequence, or -1.
*
* "If it returns a positive value, then successive calls to
* @c underflow() will not return @c traits::eof() until at least that
* number of characters have been supplied. If @c showmanyc()
* returns -1, then calls to @c underflow() or @c uflow() will fail."
* [27.5.2.4.3]/1
*
* @note Base class version does nothing, returns zero.
* @note The standard adds that "the intention is not only that the
* calls [to underflow or uflow] will not return @c eof() but
* that they will return "immediately".
* @note The standard adds that "the morphemes of @c showmanyc are
* "es-how-many-see", not "show-manic".
*/
virtual streamsize
showmanyc() { return 0; }
/**
* @brief Multiple character extraction.
* @param s A buffer area.
* @param n Maximum number of characters to assign.
* @return The number of characters assigned.
*
* Fills @a s[0] through @a s[n-1] with characters from the input
* sequence, as if by @c sbumpc(). Stops when either @a n characters
* have been copied, or when @c traits::eof() would be copied.
*
* It is expected that derived classes provide a more efficient
* implementation by overriding this definition.
*/
virtual streamsize
xsgetn(char_type* __s, streamsize __n);
/**
* @brief Fetches more data from the controlled sequence.
* @return The first character from the <em>pending sequence</em>.
*
* Informally, this function is called when the input buffer is
* exhausted (or does not exist, as buffering need not actually be
* done). If a buffer exists, it is "refilled". In either case, the
* next available character is returned, or @c traits::eof() to
* indicate a null pending sequence.
*
* For a formal definiton of the pending sequence, see a good text
* such as Langer & Kreft, or [27.5.2.4.3]/7-14.
*
* A functioning input streambuf can be created by overriding only
* this function (no buffer area will be used). For an example, see
* http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/27_io/howto.html#6
*
* @note Base class version does nothing, returns eof().
*/
virtual int_type
underflow()
{ return traits_type::eof(); }
/**
* @brief Fetches more data from the controlled sequence.
* @return The first character from the <em>pending sequence</em>.
*
* Informally, this function does the same thing as @c underflow(),
* and in fact is required to call that function. It also returns
* the new character, like @c underflow() does. However, this
* function also moves the read position forward by one.
*/
virtual int_type
uflow()
{
int_type __ret = traits_type::eof();
const bool __testeof = traits_type::eq_int_type(this->underflow(),
__ret);
if (!__testeof)
{
__ret = traits_type::to_int_type(*this->gptr());
this->gbump(1);
}
return __ret;
}
// [27.5.2.4.4] putback
/**
* @brief Tries to back up the input sequence.
* @param c The character to be inserted back into the sequence.
* @return eof() on failure, "some other value" on success
* @post The constraints of @c gptr(), @c eback(), and @c pptr()
* are the same as for @c underflow().
*
* @note Base class version does nothing, returns eof().
*/
virtual int_type
pbackfail(int_type /* __c */ = traits_type::eof())
{ return traits_type::eof(); }
// Put area:
/**
* @brief Multiple character insertion.
* @param s A buffer area.
* @param n Maximum number of characters to write.
* @return The number of characters written.
*
* Writes @a s[0] through @a s[n-1] to the output sequence, as if
* by @c sputc(). Stops when either @a n characters have been
* copied, or when @c sputc() would return @c traits::eof().
*
* It is expected that derived classes provide a more efficient
* implementation by overriding this definition.
*/
virtual streamsize
xsputn(const char_type* __s, streamsize __n);
/**
* @brief Consumes data from the buffer; writes to the
* controlled sequence.
* @param c An additional character to consume.
* @return eof() to indicate failure, something else (usually
* @a c, or not_eof())
*
* Informally, this function is called when the output buffer is full
* (or does not exist, as buffering need not actually be done). If a
* buffer exists, it is "consumed", with "some effect" on the
* controlled sequence. (Typically, the buffer is written out to the
* sequence verbatim.) In either case, the character @a c is also
* written out, if @a c is not @c eof().
*
* For a formal definiton of this function, see a good text
* such as Langer & Kreft, or [27.5.2.4.5]/3-7.
*
* A functioning output streambuf can be created by overriding only
* this function (no buffer area will be used).
*
* @note Base class version does nothing, returns eof().
*/
virtual int_type
overflow(int_type /* __c */ = traits_type::eof())
{ return traits_type::eof(); }
#ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEPRECATED
// Annex D.6
public:
/**
* @brief Tosses a character.
*
* Advances the read pointer, ignoring the character that would have
* been read.
*
* See http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/libstdc++/2002-05/msg00168.html
*
* @note This function has been deprecated by the standard. You
* must define @c _GLIBCXX_DEPRECATED to make this visible; see
* c++config.h.
*/
void
stossc()
{
if (this->gptr() < this->egptr())
this->gbump(1);
else
this->uflow();
}
#endif
private:
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
// Side effect of DR 50.
basic_streambuf(const __streambuf_type& __sb)
: _M_in_beg(__sb._M_in_beg), _M_in_cur(__sb._M_in_cur),
_M_in_end(__sb._M_in_end), _M_out_beg(__sb._M_out_beg),
_M_out_cur(__sb._M_out_cur), _M_out_end(__sb._M_out_cur),
_M_buf_locale(__sb._M_buf_locale)
{ }
__streambuf_type&
operator=(const __streambuf_type&) { return *this; };
};
} // namespace std
#ifndef _GLIBCXX_EXPORT_TEMPLATE
# include <bits/streambuf.tcc>
#endif
#endif /* _GLIBCXX_STREAMBUF */
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