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📄 softdog.c

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/* *	SoftDog	0.05:	A Software Watchdog Device * *	(c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>, All Rights Reserved. *				http://www.redhat.com * *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. *	 *	Neither Alan Cox nor CymruNet Ltd. admit liability nor provide  *	warranty for any of this software. This material is provided  *	"AS-IS" and at no charge.	 * *	(c) Copyright 1995    Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> * *	Software only watchdog driver. Unlike its big brother the WDT501P *	driver this won't always recover a failed machine. * *  03/96: Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk> : *	Modularised. *	Added soft_margin; use upon insmod to change the timer delay. *	NB: uses same minor as wdt (WATCHDOG_MINOR); we could use separate *	    minors. * *  19980911 Alan Cox *	Made SMP safe for 2.3.x * *  20011127 Joel Becker (jlbec@evilplan.org> *	Added soft_noboot; Allows testing the softdog trigger without  *	requiring a recompile. *	Added WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT and WDIOC_SETTIMOUT. */ #include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/config.h>#include <linux/types.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/fs.h>#include <linux/mm.h>#include <linux/miscdevice.h>#include <linux/watchdog.h>#include <linux/reboot.h>#include <linux/smp_lock.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <asm/uaccess.h>#define TIMER_MARGIN	60		/* (secs) Default is 1 minute */static int soft_margin = TIMER_MARGIN;	/* in seconds */#ifdef ONLY_TESTINGstatic int soft_noboot = 1;#elsestatic int soft_noboot = 0;#endif  /* ONLY_TESTING */MODULE_PARM(soft_margin,"i");MODULE_PARM(soft_noboot,"i");MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");/* *	Our timer */ static void watchdog_fire(unsigned long);static struct timer_list watchdog_ticktock = {	function:	watchdog_fire,};static int timer_alive;/* *	If the timer expires.. */ static void watchdog_fire(unsigned long data){	if (soft_noboot)		printk(KERN_CRIT "SOFTDOG: Triggered - Reboot ignored.\n");	else	{		printk(KERN_CRIT "SOFTDOG: Initiating system reboot.\n");		machine_restart(NULL);		printk("SOFTDOG: Reboot didn't ?????\n");	}}/* *	Allow only one person to hold it open */ static int softdog_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file){	if(timer_alive)		return -EBUSY;#ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT	 	MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;#endif		/*	 *	Activate timer	 */	mod_timer(&watchdog_ticktock, jiffies+(soft_margin*HZ));	timer_alive=1;	return 0;}static int softdog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file){	/*	 *	Shut off the timer.	 * 	Lock it in if it's a module and we defined ...NOWAYOUT	 */	 lock_kernel();#ifndef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT	 	del_timer(&watchdog_ticktock);#endif		timer_alive=0;	unlock_kernel();	return 0;}static ssize_t softdog_write(struct file *file, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t *ppos){	/*  Can't seek (pwrite) on this device  */	if (ppos != &file->f_pos)		return -ESPIPE;	/*	 *	Refresh the timer.	 */	if(len) {		mod_timer(&watchdog_ticktock, jiffies+(soft_margin*HZ));		return 1;	}	return 0;}static int softdog_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,	unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg){	int new_margin;	static struct watchdog_info ident = {		WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT,		0,		"Software Watchdog"	};	switch (cmd) {		default:			return -ENOTTY;		case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:			if(copy_to_user((struct watchdog_info *)arg, &ident, sizeof(ident)))				return -EFAULT;			return 0;		case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:		case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:			return put_user(0,(int *)arg);		case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:			mod_timer(&watchdog_ticktock, jiffies+(soft_margin*HZ));			return 0;		case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:			if (get_user(new_margin, (int *)arg))				return -EFAULT;			if (new_margin < 1)				return -EINVAL;			soft_margin = new_margin;			mod_timer(&watchdog_ticktock, jiffies+(soft_margin*HZ));			/* Fall */		case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:			return put_user(soft_margin, (int *)arg);	}}static struct file_operations softdog_fops = {	owner:		THIS_MODULE,	write:		softdog_write,	ioctl:		softdog_ioctl,	open:		softdog_open,	release:	softdog_release,};static struct miscdevice softdog_miscdev = {	minor:		WATCHDOG_MINOR,	name:		"watchdog",	fops:		&softdog_fops,};static char banner[] __initdata = KERN_INFO "Software Watchdog Timer: 0.05, timer margin: %d sec\n";static int __init watchdog_init(void){	int ret;	ret = misc_register(&softdog_miscdev);	if (ret)		return ret;	printk(banner, soft_margin);	return 0;}static void __exit watchdog_exit(void){	misc_deregister(&softdog_miscdev);}module_init(watchdog_init);module_exit(watchdog_exit);

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