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📄 sysrq.c

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/* -*- linux-c -*- * *	$Id: sysrq.c,v 1.15 1998/08/23 14:56:41 mj Exp $ * *	Linux Magic System Request Key Hacks * *	(c) 1997 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz> *	based on ideas by Pavel Machek <pavel@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz> * *	(c) 2000 Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com> *	overhauled to use key registration *	based upon discusions in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies */#include <linux/config.h>#include <linux/sched.h>#include <linux/interrupt.h>#include <linux/mm.h>#include <linux/fs.h>#include <linux/tty.h>#include <linux/mount.h>#include <linux/kdev_t.h>#include <linux/major.h>#include <linux/reboot.h>#include <linux/sysrq.h>#include <linux/kbd_kern.h>#include <linux/quotaops.h>#include <linux/smp_lock.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/spinlock.h>#include <asm/ptrace.h>extern void reset_vc(unsigned int);extern struct list_head super_blocks;/* Whether we react on sysrq keys or just ignore them */int sysrq_enabled = 1;/* Machine specific power off function */void (*sysrq_power_off)(void);/* Loglevel sysrq handler */static void sysrq_handle_loglevel(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs,		struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) {	int i;	i = key - '0';	console_loglevel = 7;	printk("Loglevel set to %d\n", i);	console_loglevel = i;}	static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_loglevel_op = {	handler:	sysrq_handle_loglevel,	help_msg:	"loglevel0-8",	action_msg:	"Changing Loglevel",};/* SAK sysrq handler */#ifdef CONFIG_VTstatic void sysrq_handle_SAK(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs,		struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) {	if (tty)		do_SAK(tty);	reset_vc(fg_console);}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_SAK_op = {	handler:	sysrq_handle_SAK,	help_msg:	"saK",	action_msg:	"SAK",};#endif/* unraw sysrq handler */static void sysrq_handle_unraw(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs,		struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) {	if (kbd)		kbd->kbdmode = VC_XLATE;}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unraw_op = {	handler:	sysrq_handle_unraw,	help_msg:	"unRaw",	action_msg:	"Keyboard mode set to XLATE",};/* reboot sysrq handler */static void sysrq_handle_reboot(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs,		struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) {	machine_restart(NULL);}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_reboot_op = {	handler:	sysrq_handle_reboot,	help_msg:	"reBoot",	action_msg:	"Resetting",};/* SYNC SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK *//* do_emergency_sync helper function *//* Guesses if the device is a local hard drive */static int is_local_disk(kdev_t dev) {	unsigned int major;	major = MAJOR(dev);	switch (major) {	case IDE0_MAJOR:	case IDE1_MAJOR:	case IDE2_MAJOR:	case IDE3_MAJOR:	case IDE4_MAJOR:	case IDE5_MAJOR:	case IDE6_MAJOR:	case IDE7_MAJOR:	case IDE8_MAJOR:	case IDE9_MAJOR:	case SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR:	case SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR:	case SCSI_DISK2_MAJOR:	case SCSI_DISK3_MAJOR:	case SCSI_DISK4_MAJOR:	case SCSI_DISK5_MAJOR:	case SCSI_DISK6_MAJOR:	case SCSI_DISK7_MAJOR:	case XT_DISK_MAJOR:		return 1;	default:		return 0;	}}/* do_emergency_sync helper function */static void go_sync(struct super_block *sb, int remount_flag){	int orig_loglevel;	orig_loglevel = console_loglevel;	console_loglevel = 7;	printk(KERN_INFO "%sing device %s ... ",	       remount_flag ? "Remount" : "Sync",	       kdevname(sb->s_dev));	if (remount_flag) { /* Remount R/O */		int ret, flags;		struct list_head *p;		if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {			printk("R/O\n");			return;		}		file_list_lock();		for (p = sb->s_files.next; p != &sb->s_files; p = p->next) {			struct file *file = list_entry(p, struct file, f_list);			if (file->f_dentry && file_count(file)				&& S_ISREG(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_mode))				file->f_mode &= ~2;		}		file_list_unlock();		DQUOT_OFF(sb);		fsync_dev(sb->s_dev);		flags = MS_RDONLY;		if (sb->s_op && sb->s_op->remount_fs) {			ret = sb->s_op->remount_fs(sb, &flags, NULL);			if (ret)				printk("error %d\n", ret);			else {				sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_RMT_MASK) | (flags & MS_RMT_MASK);				printk("OK\n");			}		} else			printk("nothing to do\n");	} else { /* Sync only */		fsync_dev(sb->s_dev);		printk("OK\n");	}	console_loglevel = orig_loglevel;}/* * Emergency Sync or Unmount. We cannot do it directly, so we set a special * flag and wake up the bdflush kernel thread which immediately calls this function. * We process all mounted hard drives first to recover from crashed experimental * block devices and malfunctional network filesystems. */int emergency_sync_scheduled;void do_emergency_sync(void) {	struct super_block *sb;	int remount_flag;	int orig_loglevel;	lock_kernel();	remount_flag = (emergency_sync_scheduled == EMERG_REMOUNT);	emergency_sync_scheduled = 0;	for (sb = sb_entry(super_blocks.next);	     sb != sb_entry(&super_blocks); 	     sb = sb_entry(sb->s_list.next))		if (is_local_disk(sb->s_dev))			go_sync(sb, remount_flag);	for (sb = sb_entry(super_blocks.next);	     sb != sb_entry(&super_blocks); 	     sb = sb_entry(sb->s_list.next))		if (!is_local_disk(sb->s_dev) && MAJOR(sb->s_dev))			go_sync(sb, remount_flag);	unlock_kernel();	orig_loglevel = console_loglevel;	console_loglevel = 7;	printk(KERN_INFO "Done.\n");	console_loglevel = orig_loglevel;}static void sysrq_handle_sync(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs,		struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) {	emergency_sync_scheduled = EMERG_SYNC;	wakeup_bdflush();}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_sync_op = {	handler:	sysrq_handle_sync,	help_msg:	"Sync",	action_msg:	"Emergency Sync",};static void sysrq_handle_mountro(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs,		struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) {	emergency_sync_scheduled = EMERG_REMOUNT;	wakeup_bdflush();}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_mountro_op = {	handler:	sysrq_handle_mountro,	help_msg:	"Unmount",	action_msg:	"Emergency Remount R/O",};/* END SYNC SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK *//* SHOW SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK */static void sysrq_handle_showregs(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs,		struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) {	if (pt_regs)		show_regs(pt_regs);}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showregs_op = {	handler:	sysrq_handle_showregs,	help_msg:	"showPc",	action_msg:	"Show Regs",};static void sysrq_handle_showstate(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs,		struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) {	show_state();}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showstate_op = {	handler:	sysrq_handle_showstate,	help_msg:	"showTasks",	action_msg:	"Show State",};static void sysrq_handle_showmem(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs,		struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) {	show_mem();}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showmem_op = {	handler:	sysrq_handle_showmem,	help_msg:	"showMem",	action_msg:	"Show Memory",};/* SHOW SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK *//* SIGNAL SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK *//* signal sysrq helper function * Sends a signal to all user processes */static void send_sig_all(int sig, int even_init){	struct task_struct *p;	for_each_task(p) {		if (p->mm) { /* Not swapper nor kernel thread */			if (p->pid == 1 && even_init)				/* Ugly hack to kill init */				p->pid = 0x8000;			if (p->pid != 1)				force_sig(sig, p);		}	}}static void sysrq_handle_term(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs,		struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) {	send_sig_all(SIGTERM, 0);	console_loglevel = 8;}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_term_op = {	handler:	sysrq_handle_term,	help_msg:	"tErm",	action_msg:	"Terminate All Tasks",};static void sysrq_handle_kill(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs,		struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) {	send_sig_all(SIGKILL, 0);	console_loglevel = 8;}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_kill_op = {	handler:	sysrq_handle_kill,	help_msg:	"kIll",	action_msg:	"Kill All Tasks",};static void sysrq_handle_killall(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs,		struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) {	send_sig_all(SIGKILL, 1);	console_loglevel = 8;}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_killall_op = {	handler:	sysrq_handle_killall,	help_msg:	"killalL",	action_msg:	"Kill All Tasks (even init)",};/* END SIGNAL SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK *//* Key Operations table and lock */static spinlock_t sysrq_key_table_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;#define SYSRQ_KEY_TABLE_LENGTH 36static struct sysrq_key_op *sysrq_key_table[SYSRQ_KEY_TABLE_LENGTH] = {/* 0 */	&sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 1 */	&sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 2 */	&sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 3 */	&sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 4 */	&sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 5 */	&sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 6 */	&sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 7 */	&sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 8 */	&sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 9 */	&sysrq_loglevel_op,/* a */	NULL, /* Don't use for system provided sysrqs,		 it is handled specially on the spark		 and will never arive *//* b */	&sysrq_reboot_op,/* c */	NULL,/* d */	NULL,/* e */	&sysrq_term_op,/* f */	NULL,/* g */	NULL,/* h */	NULL,/* i */	&sysrq_kill_op,/* j */	NULL,#ifdef CONFIG_VT/* k */	&sysrq_SAK_op,#else/* k */	NULL,#endif/* l */	&sysrq_killall_op,/* m */	&sysrq_showmem_op,/* n */	NULL,/* o */	NULL, /* This will often be registered		 as 'Off' at init time *//* p */	&sysrq_showregs_op,/* q */	NULL,/* r */	&sysrq_unraw_op,/* s */	&sysrq_sync_op,/* t */	&sysrq_showstate_op,/* u */	&sysrq_mountro_op,/* v */	NULL,/* w */	NULL,/* x */	NULL,/* w */	NULL,/* z */	NULL};/* key2index calculation, -1 on invalid index */static __inline__ int sysrq_key_table_key2index(int key) {	int retval;	if ((key >= '0') & (key <= '9')) {		retval = key - '0';	} else if ((key >= 'a') & (key <= 'z')) {		retval = key + 10 - 'a';	} else {		retval = -1;	}	return retval;}/* * table lock and unlocking functions, exposed to modules */void __sysrq_lock_table (void) { spin_lock(&sysrq_key_table_lock); }void __sysrq_unlock_table (void) { spin_unlock(&sysrq_key_table_lock); }/* * get and put functions for the table, exposed to modules. */struct sysrq_key_op *__sysrq_get_key_op (int key) {        struct sysrq_key_op *op_p;        int i;		i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key);        op_p = (i == -1) ? NULL : sysrq_key_table[i];        return op_p;}void __sysrq_put_key_op (int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p) {        int i;	i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key);        if (i != -1)                sysrq_key_table[i] = op_p;}/* * This function is called by the keyboard handler when SysRq is pressed * and any other keycode arrives. */void handle_sysrq(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs,		  struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) {	if (!sysrq_enabled)		return;	__sysrq_lock_table();	__handle_sysrq_nolock(key, pt_regs, kbd, tty);	__sysrq_unlock_table();}/* * This is the non-locking version of handle_sysrq * It must/can only be called by sysrq key handlers, * as they are inside of the lock */void __handle_sysrq_nolock(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs,		  struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) {	struct sysrq_key_op *op_p;	int orig_log_level;	int i, j;		if (!sysrq_enabled)		return;	orig_log_level = console_loglevel;	console_loglevel = 7;	printk(KERN_INFO "SysRq : ");        op_p = __sysrq_get_key_op(key);        if (op_p) {		printk ("%s\n", op_p->action_msg);		console_loglevel = orig_log_level;		op_p->handler(key, pt_regs, kbd, tty);	} else {		printk("HELP : ");		/* Only print the help msg once per handler */		for (i=0; i<SYSRQ_KEY_TABLE_LENGTH; i++) 		if (sysrq_key_table[i]) {			for (j=0; sysrq_key_table[i] != sysrq_key_table[j]; j++);			if (j == i)				printk ("%s ", sysrq_key_table[i]->help_msg);		}		printk ("\n");		console_loglevel = orig_log_level;	}}EXPORT_SYMBOL(handle_sysrq);EXPORT_SYMBOL(__handle_sysrq_nolock);EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sysrq_lock_table);EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sysrq_unlock_table);EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sysrq_get_key_op);EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sysrq_put_key_op);

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