📄 sysrq.c
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/* -*- linux-c -*- * * $Id: sysrq.c,v 1.15 1998/08/23 14:56:41 mj Exp $ * * Linux Magic System Request Key Hacks * * (c) 1997 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz> * based on ideas by Pavel Machek <pavel@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz> * * (c) 2000 Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com> * overhauled to use key registration * based upon discusions in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies */#include <linux/config.h>#include <linux/sched.h>#include <linux/interrupt.h>#include <linux/mm.h>#include <linux/fs.h>#include <linux/tty.h>#include <linux/mount.h>#include <linux/kdev_t.h>#include <linux/major.h>#include <linux/reboot.h>#include <linux/sysrq.h>#include <linux/kbd_kern.h>#include <linux/quotaops.h>#include <linux/smp_lock.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/spinlock.h>#include <asm/ptrace.h>extern void reset_vc(unsigned int);extern struct list_head super_blocks;/* Whether we react on sysrq keys or just ignore them */int sysrq_enabled = 1;/* Machine specific power off function */void (*sysrq_power_off)(void);/* Loglevel sysrq handler */static void sysrq_handle_loglevel(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) { int i; i = key - '0'; console_loglevel = 7; printk("Loglevel set to %d\n", i); console_loglevel = i;} static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_loglevel_op = { handler: sysrq_handle_loglevel, help_msg: "loglevel0-8", action_msg: "Changing Loglevel",};/* SAK sysrq handler */#ifdef CONFIG_VTstatic void sysrq_handle_SAK(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) { if (tty) do_SAK(tty); reset_vc(fg_console);}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_SAK_op = { handler: sysrq_handle_SAK, help_msg: "saK", action_msg: "SAK",};#endif/* unraw sysrq handler */static void sysrq_handle_unraw(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) { if (kbd) kbd->kbdmode = VC_XLATE;}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unraw_op = { handler: sysrq_handle_unraw, help_msg: "unRaw", action_msg: "Keyboard mode set to XLATE",};/* reboot sysrq handler */static void sysrq_handle_reboot(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) { machine_restart(NULL);}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_reboot_op = { handler: sysrq_handle_reboot, help_msg: "reBoot", action_msg: "Resetting",};/* SYNC SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK *//* do_emergency_sync helper function *//* Guesses if the device is a local hard drive */static int is_local_disk(kdev_t dev) { unsigned int major; major = MAJOR(dev); switch (major) { case IDE0_MAJOR: case IDE1_MAJOR: case IDE2_MAJOR: case IDE3_MAJOR: case IDE4_MAJOR: case IDE5_MAJOR: case IDE6_MAJOR: case IDE7_MAJOR: case IDE8_MAJOR: case IDE9_MAJOR: case SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR: case SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR: case SCSI_DISK2_MAJOR: case SCSI_DISK3_MAJOR: case SCSI_DISK4_MAJOR: case SCSI_DISK5_MAJOR: case SCSI_DISK6_MAJOR: case SCSI_DISK7_MAJOR: case XT_DISK_MAJOR: return 1; default: return 0; }}/* do_emergency_sync helper function */static void go_sync(struct super_block *sb, int remount_flag){ int orig_loglevel; orig_loglevel = console_loglevel; console_loglevel = 7; printk(KERN_INFO "%sing device %s ... ", remount_flag ? "Remount" : "Sync", kdevname(sb->s_dev)); if (remount_flag) { /* Remount R/O */ int ret, flags; struct list_head *p; if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) { printk("R/O\n"); return; } file_list_lock(); for (p = sb->s_files.next; p != &sb->s_files; p = p->next) { struct file *file = list_entry(p, struct file, f_list); if (file->f_dentry && file_count(file) && S_ISREG(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) file->f_mode &= ~2; } file_list_unlock(); DQUOT_OFF(sb); fsync_dev(sb->s_dev); flags = MS_RDONLY; if (sb->s_op && sb->s_op->remount_fs) { ret = sb->s_op->remount_fs(sb, &flags, NULL); if (ret) printk("error %d\n", ret); else { sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_RMT_MASK) | (flags & MS_RMT_MASK); printk("OK\n"); } } else printk("nothing to do\n"); } else { /* Sync only */ fsync_dev(sb->s_dev); printk("OK\n"); } console_loglevel = orig_loglevel;}/* * Emergency Sync or Unmount. We cannot do it directly, so we set a special * flag and wake up the bdflush kernel thread which immediately calls this function. * We process all mounted hard drives first to recover from crashed experimental * block devices and malfunctional network filesystems. */int emergency_sync_scheduled;void do_emergency_sync(void) { struct super_block *sb; int remount_flag; int orig_loglevel; lock_kernel(); remount_flag = (emergency_sync_scheduled == EMERG_REMOUNT); emergency_sync_scheduled = 0; for (sb = sb_entry(super_blocks.next); sb != sb_entry(&super_blocks); sb = sb_entry(sb->s_list.next)) if (is_local_disk(sb->s_dev)) go_sync(sb, remount_flag); for (sb = sb_entry(super_blocks.next); sb != sb_entry(&super_blocks); sb = sb_entry(sb->s_list.next)) if (!is_local_disk(sb->s_dev) && MAJOR(sb->s_dev)) go_sync(sb, remount_flag); unlock_kernel(); orig_loglevel = console_loglevel; console_loglevel = 7; printk(KERN_INFO "Done.\n"); console_loglevel = orig_loglevel;}static void sysrq_handle_sync(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) { emergency_sync_scheduled = EMERG_SYNC; wakeup_bdflush();}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_sync_op = { handler: sysrq_handle_sync, help_msg: "Sync", action_msg: "Emergency Sync",};static void sysrq_handle_mountro(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) { emergency_sync_scheduled = EMERG_REMOUNT; wakeup_bdflush();}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_mountro_op = { handler: sysrq_handle_mountro, help_msg: "Unmount", action_msg: "Emergency Remount R/O",};/* END SYNC SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK *//* SHOW SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK */static void sysrq_handle_showregs(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) { if (pt_regs) show_regs(pt_regs);}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showregs_op = { handler: sysrq_handle_showregs, help_msg: "showPc", action_msg: "Show Regs",};static void sysrq_handle_showstate(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) { show_state();}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showstate_op = { handler: sysrq_handle_showstate, help_msg: "showTasks", action_msg: "Show State",};static void sysrq_handle_showmem(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) { show_mem();}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showmem_op = { handler: sysrq_handle_showmem, help_msg: "showMem", action_msg: "Show Memory",};/* SHOW SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK *//* SIGNAL SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK *//* signal sysrq helper function * Sends a signal to all user processes */static void send_sig_all(int sig, int even_init){ struct task_struct *p; for_each_task(p) { if (p->mm) { /* Not swapper nor kernel thread */ if (p->pid == 1 && even_init) /* Ugly hack to kill init */ p->pid = 0x8000; if (p->pid != 1) force_sig(sig, p); } }}static void sysrq_handle_term(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) { send_sig_all(SIGTERM, 0); console_loglevel = 8;}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_term_op = { handler: sysrq_handle_term, help_msg: "tErm", action_msg: "Terminate All Tasks",};static void sysrq_handle_kill(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) { send_sig_all(SIGKILL, 0); console_loglevel = 8;}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_kill_op = { handler: sysrq_handle_kill, help_msg: "kIll", action_msg: "Kill All Tasks",};static void sysrq_handle_killall(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) { send_sig_all(SIGKILL, 1); console_loglevel = 8;}static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_killall_op = { handler: sysrq_handle_killall, help_msg: "killalL", action_msg: "Kill All Tasks (even init)",};/* END SIGNAL SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK *//* Key Operations table and lock */static spinlock_t sysrq_key_table_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;#define SYSRQ_KEY_TABLE_LENGTH 36static struct sysrq_key_op *sysrq_key_table[SYSRQ_KEY_TABLE_LENGTH] = {/* 0 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 1 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 2 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 3 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 4 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 5 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 6 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 7 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 8 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op,/* 9 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op,/* a */ NULL, /* Don't use for system provided sysrqs, it is handled specially on the spark and will never arive *//* b */ &sysrq_reboot_op,/* c */ NULL,/* d */ NULL,/* e */ &sysrq_term_op,/* f */ NULL,/* g */ NULL,/* h */ NULL,/* i */ &sysrq_kill_op,/* j */ NULL,#ifdef CONFIG_VT/* k */ &sysrq_SAK_op,#else/* k */ NULL,#endif/* l */ &sysrq_killall_op,/* m */ &sysrq_showmem_op,/* n */ NULL,/* o */ NULL, /* This will often be registered as 'Off' at init time *//* p */ &sysrq_showregs_op,/* q */ NULL,/* r */ &sysrq_unraw_op,/* s */ &sysrq_sync_op,/* t */ &sysrq_showstate_op,/* u */ &sysrq_mountro_op,/* v */ NULL,/* w */ NULL,/* x */ NULL,/* w */ NULL,/* z */ NULL};/* key2index calculation, -1 on invalid index */static __inline__ int sysrq_key_table_key2index(int key) { int retval; if ((key >= '0') & (key <= '9')) { retval = key - '0'; } else if ((key >= 'a') & (key <= 'z')) { retval = key + 10 - 'a'; } else { retval = -1; } return retval;}/* * table lock and unlocking functions, exposed to modules */void __sysrq_lock_table (void) { spin_lock(&sysrq_key_table_lock); }void __sysrq_unlock_table (void) { spin_unlock(&sysrq_key_table_lock); }/* * get and put functions for the table, exposed to modules. */struct sysrq_key_op *__sysrq_get_key_op (int key) { struct sysrq_key_op *op_p; int i; i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key); op_p = (i == -1) ? NULL : sysrq_key_table[i]; return op_p;}void __sysrq_put_key_op (int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p) { int i; i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key); if (i != -1) sysrq_key_table[i] = op_p;}/* * This function is called by the keyboard handler when SysRq is pressed * and any other keycode arrives. */void handle_sysrq(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) { if (!sysrq_enabled) return; __sysrq_lock_table(); __handle_sysrq_nolock(key, pt_regs, kbd, tty); __sysrq_unlock_table();}/* * This is the non-locking version of handle_sysrq * It must/can only be called by sysrq key handlers, * as they are inside of the lock */void __handle_sysrq_nolock(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct kbd_struct *kbd, struct tty_struct *tty) { struct sysrq_key_op *op_p; int orig_log_level; int i, j; if (!sysrq_enabled) return; orig_log_level = console_loglevel; console_loglevel = 7; printk(KERN_INFO "SysRq : "); op_p = __sysrq_get_key_op(key); if (op_p) { printk ("%s\n", op_p->action_msg); console_loglevel = orig_log_level; op_p->handler(key, pt_regs, kbd, tty); } else { printk("HELP : "); /* Only print the help msg once per handler */ for (i=0; i<SYSRQ_KEY_TABLE_LENGTH; i++) if (sysrq_key_table[i]) { for (j=0; sysrq_key_table[i] != sysrq_key_table[j]; j++); if (j == i) printk ("%s ", sysrq_key_table[i]->help_msg); } printk ("\n"); console_loglevel = orig_log_level; }}EXPORT_SYMBOL(handle_sysrq);EXPORT_SYMBOL(__handle_sysrq_nolock);EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sysrq_lock_table);EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sysrq_unlock_table);EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sysrq_get_key_op);EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sysrq_put_key_op);
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