📄 描述1.txt
字号:
1、顺序表
Seqlist.h
Test.cpp
2、单链表
ListNode.h
SingleList.h
test.cpp
3、双向链表
NodeList.h
DoubleList.h
Test.cpp
4、循环链表
ListNode.h
CircularList.h
Test.cpp
1、顺序表
Seqlist.h
const int DefaultSize=100;
template <typename Type> class SeqList{
public:
SeqList(int sz=DefaultSize)
:m_nmaxsize(sz),m_ncurrentsize(-1){
if(sz>0){
m_elements=new Type[m_nmaxsize];
}
}
~SeqList(){
delete[] m_elements;
}
int Length() const{ //get the length
return m_ncurrentsize+1;
}
int Find(Type x) const; //find the position of x
int IsElement(Type x) const; //is it in the list
int Insert(Type x,int i); //insert data
int Remove(Type x); //delete data
int IsEmpty(){
return m_ncurrentsize==-1;
}
int IsFull(){
return m_ncurrentsize==m_nmaxsize-1;
}
Type Get(int i){ //get the ith data
return i<0||i>m_ncurrentsize?(cout<<"can't find the element"<<endl,0):m_elements[i];
}
void Print();
private:
Type *m_elements;
const int m_nmaxsize;
int m_ncurrentsize;
};
template <typename Type> int SeqList<Type>::Find(Type x) const{
for(int i=0;i<m_ncurrentsize;i++)
if(m_elements[i]==x)
return i;
cout<<"can't find the element you want to find"<<endl;
return -1;
}
template <typename Type> int SeqList<Type>::IsElement(Type x) const{
if(Find(x)==-1)
return 0;
return 1;
}
template <typename Type> int SeqList<Type>::Insert(Type x, int i){
if(i<0||i>m_ncurrentsize+1||m_ncurrentsize==m_nmaxsize-1){
cout<<"the operate is illegal"<<endl;
return 0;
}
m_ncurrentsize++;
for(int j=m_ncurrentsize;j>i;j--){
m_elements[j]=m_elements[j-1];
}
m_elements[i]=x;
return 1;
}
template <typename Type> int SeqList<Type>::Remove(Type x){
int size=m_ncurrentsize;
for(int i=0;i<m_ncurrentsize;){
if(m_elements[i]==x){
for(int j=i;j<m_ncurrentsize;j++){
m_elements[j]=m_elements[j+1];
}
m_ncurrentsize--;
continue;
}
i++;
}
if(size==m_ncurrentsize){
cout<<"can't find the element you want to remove"<<endl;
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
template <typename Type> void SeqList<Type>::Print(){
for(int i=0;i<=m_ncurrentsize;i++)
cout<<i+1<<":\t"<<m_elements[i]<<endl;
cout<<endl<<endl;
}
Test.cpp
#include <iostream>
#include "SeqList.h"
using namespace std;
int main()
{
SeqList<int> test(15);
int array[15]={2,5,8,1,9,9,7,6,4,3,2,9,7,7,9};
for(int i=0;i<15;i++){
test.Insert(array[i],0);
}
test.Insert(1,0);
cout<<(test.Find(0)?"can't be found ":"Be found ")<< 0 << endl<<endl;
test.Remove(7);
test.Print();
test.Remove(9);
test.Print();
test.Remove(0);
test.Print();
return 0;
}
2、 单链表
ListNode.h
template<typename Type> class SingleList;
template<typename Type> class ListNode{
private:
friend typename SingleList<Type>;
ListNode():m_pnext(NULL){}
ListNode(const Type item,ListNode<Type> *next=NULL):m_data(item),m_pnext(next){}
~ListNode(){
m_pnext=NULL;
}
public:
Type GetData();
friend ostream& operator<< <Type>(ostream& ,ListNode<Type>&);
private:
Type m_data;
ListNode *m_pnext;
};
template<typename Type> Type ListNode<Type>::GetData(){
return this->m_data;
}
template<typename Type> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os,ListNode<Type>& out){
os<<out.m_data;
return os;
}
SingleList.h
#include "ListNode.h"
template<typename Type> class SingleList{
public:
SingleList():head(new ListNode<Type>()){}
~SingleList(){
MakeEmpty();
delete head;
}
public:
void MakeEmpty(); //make the list empty
int Length(); //get the length
ListNode<Type> *Find(Type value,int n); //find thd nth data which is equal to value
ListNode<Type> *Find(int n); //find the nth data
bool Insert(Type item,int n=0); //insert the data in the nth position
Type Remove(int n=0); //remove the nth data
bool RemoveAll(Type item); //remove all the data which is equal to item
Type Get(int n); //get the nth data
void Print(); //print the list
private:
ListNode<Type> *head;
};
template<typename Type> void SingleList<Type>::MakeEmpty(){
ListNode<Type> *pdel;
while(head->m_pnext!=NULL){
pdel=head->m_pnext;
head->m_pnext=pdel->m_pnext;
delete pdel;
}
}
template<typename Type> int SingleList<Type>::Length(){
ListNode<Type> *pmove=head->m_pnext;
int count=0;
while(pmove!=NULL){
pmove=pmove->m_pnext;
count++;
}
return count;
}
template<typename Type> ListNode<Type>* SingleList<Type>::Find(int n){
if(n<0){
cout<<"The n is out of boundary"<<endl;
return NULL;
}
ListNode<Type> *pmove=head->m_pnext;
for(int i=0;i<n&&pmove;i++){
pmove=pmove->m_pnext;
}
if(pmove==NULL){
cout<<"The n is out of boundary"<<endl;
return NULL;
}
return pmove;
}
template<typename Type> ListNode<Type>* SingleList<Type>::Find(Type value,int n){
if(n<1){
cout<<"The n is illegal"<<endl;
return NULL;
}
ListNode<Type> *pmove=head;
int count=0;
while(count!=n&&pmove){
pmove=pmove->m_pnext;
if(pmove->m_data==value){
count++;
}
}
if(pmove==NULL){
cout<<"can't find the element"<<endl;
return NULL;
}
return pmove;
}
template<typename Type> bool SingleList<Type>::Insert(Type item, int n){
if(n<0){
cout<<"The n is illegal"<<endl;
return 0;
}
ListNode<Type> *pmove=head;
ListNode<Type> *pnode=new ListNode<Type>(item);
if(pnode==NULL){
cout<<"Application error!"<<endl;
return 0;
}
for(int i=0;i<n&&pmove;i++){
pmove=pmove->m_pnext;
}
if(pmove==NULL){
cout<<"the n is illegal"<<endl;
return 0;
}
pnode->m_pnext=pmove->m_pnext;
pmove->m_pnext=pnode;
return 1;
}
template<typename Type> bool SingleList<Type>::RemoveAll(Type item){
ListNode<Type> *pmove=head;
ListNode<Type> *pdel=head->m_pnext;
while(pdel!=NULL){
if(pdel->m_data==item){
pmove->m_pnext=pdel->m_pnext;
delete pdel;
pdel=pmove->m_pnext;
continue;
}
pmove=pmove->m_pnext;
pdel=pdel->m_pnext;
}
return 1;
}
template<typename Type> Type SingleList<Type>::Remove(int n){
if(n<0){
cout<<"can't find the element"<<endl;
exit(1);
}
ListNode<Type> *pmove=head,*pdel;
for(int i=0;i<n&&pmove->m_pnext;i++){
pmove=pmove->m_pnext;
}
if(pmove->m_pnext==NULL){
cout<<"can't find the element"<<endl;
exit(1);
}
pdel=pmove->m_pnext;
pmove->m_pnext=pdel->m_pnext;
Type temp=pdel->m_data;
delete pdel;
return temp;
}
template<typename Type> Type SingleList<Type>::Get(int n){
if(n<0){
cout<<"The n is out of boundary"<<endl;
exit(1);
}
ListNode<Type> *pmove=head->m_pnext;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
pmove=pmove->m_pnext;
if(NULL==pmove){
cout<<"The n is out of boundary"<<endl;
exit(1);
}
}
return pmove->m_data;
}
template<typename Type> void SingleList<Type>::Print(){
ListNode<Type> *pmove=head->m_pnext;
cout<<"head";
while(pmove){
cout<<"--->"<<pmove->m_data;
pmove=pmove->m_pnext;
}
cout<<"--->over"<<endl<<endl<<endl;
}
test.cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include "SingleList.h"
int main()
{
SingleList<int> list;
for(int i=0;i<20;i++){
list.Insert(i*3,i);
}
for(int i=0;i<5;i++){
list.Insert(3,i*3);
}
cout<<"the Length of the list is "<<list.Length()<<endl;
list.Print();
list.Remove(5);
cout<<"the Length of the list is "<<list.Length()<<endl;
list.Print();
list.RemoveAll(3);
cout<<"the Length of the list is "<<list.Length()<<endl;
list.Print();
cout<<"The third element is "<<list.Get(3)<<endl;
cout<<*list.Find(18,1)<<endl;
list.Find(100);
list.MakeEmpty();
cout<<"the Length of the list is "<<list.Length()<<endl;
list.Print();
return 0;
}
3、 双向链表
NodeList.h
template<typename Type> class DoublyList;
template<typename Type> class ListNode{
private:
friend class DoublyList<Type>;
ListNode():m_pprior(NULL),m_pnext(NULL){}
ListNode(const Type item,ListNode<Type> *prior=NULL,ListNode<Type> *next=NULL)
:m_data(item),m_pprior(prior),m_pnext(next){}
~ListNode(){
m_pprior=NULL;
m_pnext=NULL;
}
public:
Type GetData();
private:
Type m_data;
ListNode *m_pprior;
ListNode *m_pnext;
};
template<typename Type> Type ListNode<Type>::GetData(){
return this->m_data;
}
DoubleList.h
#include "ListNode.h"
template<typename Type> class DoublyList{
public:
DoublyList():head(new ListNode<Type>()){ //the head node point to itself
head->m_pprior=head;
head->m_pnext=head;
}
~DoublyList(){
MakeEmpty();
delete head;
}
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