wordcount.cpp

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//: C07:WordCount.cpp
// From "Thinking in C++, 2nd Edition, Volume 2"
// by Bruce Eckel & Chuck Allison, (c) 2001 MindView, Inc.
// Available at www.BruceEckel.com.
//{L} StreamTokenizer ../TestSuite/Test
//{-g++295} 
// Count occurrences of words using a map
#include "StreamTokenizer.h"
#include "../require.h"
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;

class Count {
  int i;
public:
  Count() : i(0) {}
  void operator++(int) { i++; } // Post-increment  
  int& val() { return i; }
};

typedef map<string, Count> WordMap;
typedef WordMap::iterator WMIter;

int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
  char* fname = "WordCount.cpp";
  if(argc > 1) fname = argv[1];
  ifstream in(fname);
  assure(in, fname);
  StreamTokenizer words(in);
  WordMap wordmap;
  string word;
  while((word = words.next()).size() != 0)
    wordmap[word]++;
  for(WMIter w = wordmap.begin(); 
      w != wordmap.end(); w++)
    cout << (*w).first << ": "
      << (*w).second.val() << endl;
} ///:~