📄 proc.h~
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// Segments in proc->gdt#define SEG_KCODE 1 // kernel code#define SEG_KDATA 2 // kernel data+stack#define SEG_UCODE 3#define SEG_UDATA 4#define SEG_TSS 5 // this process's task state#define NSEGS 6// Saved registers for kernel context switches.// Don't need to save all the %fs etc. segment registers,// because they are constant across kernel contexts.// Save all the regular registers so we don't need to care// which are caller save, but not the return register %eax.// (Not saving %eax just simplifies the switching code.)// The layout of context must match code in swtch.S.struct context { int eip; int esp; int ebx; int ecx; int edx; int esi; int edi; int ebp;};enum proc_state { UNUSED, EMBRYO, SLEEPING, RUNNABLE, RUNNING, ZOMBIE };// Per-process statestruct proc { char *mem; // Start of process memory (kernel address) uint sz; // Size of process memory (bytes) char *kstack; // Bottom of kernel stack for this process enum proc_state state; // Process state int pid; // Process ID struct proc *parent; // Parent process void *chan; // If non-zero, sleeping on chan int killed; // If non-zero, have been killed struct file *ofile[NOFILE]; // Open files struct inode *cwd; // Current directory struct context context; // Switch here to run process struct trapframe *tf; // Trap frame for current interrupt char name[16]; // Process name (debugging)};// Process memory is laid out contiguously, low addresses first:// text// original data and bss// fixed-size stack// expandable heap// Per-CPU statestruct cpu { uchar apicid; // Local APIC ID struct proc *curproc; // Process currently running. struct context context; // Switch here to enter scheduler struct taskstate ts; // Used by x86 to find stack for interrupt struct segdesc gdt[NSEGS]; // x86 global descriptor table volatile uint booted; // Has the CPU started? int ncli; // Depth of pushcli nesting. int intena; // Were interrupts enabled before pushcli? };extern struct cpu cpus[NCPU];extern int ncpu;// "cp" is a short alias for curproc().// It gets used enough to make this worthwhile.#define cp curproc()
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