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📁 Programming and Problem Solving with C++
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">	<html>		<head>			<title>page_125</title>			<link rel="stylesheet" href="reset.css" type="text/css" media="all">			<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />		</head>		<body>		<table summary="top nav" border="0" width="100%">			<tr>				<td align="left" width="30%" style="background: #EEF3E2"><a style="color: blue; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; font-family: verdana;" href="page_124.html">&lt;&nbsp;previous page</a></td>				<td align="center" width="40%" style="background: #EEF3E2"><strong style="color: #2F4F4F; font-size: 120%;">page_125</strong></td>				<td align="right" width="30%" style="background: #EEF3E2"><a style="color: blue; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; font-family: verdana;" href="page_126.html">next page&nbsp;&gt;</a></td>			</tr>					<tr>				<td align="left" colspan="3" style="background: #ffffff; padding: 20px;">    <table border="0" width="100%" cellpadding="0"><tr><td align="center">  <table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tr><td align="left"></td>  <td align="right"></td>  </tr></table></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><p></p><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%"><tr><td align="right"><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="2" color="#FF0000">Page 125</font></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"><img src="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" border="0" width="24" height="1" alt="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" /></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="2">#include聽&lt;iostream.h&gt;<br />const聽int聽INT1=20;const聽int聽INT2=8;int聽main()聽{聽cout聽&lt;<br />The聽sum聽of聽聽&lt;聽INT1聽&lt;聽聽and聽<br />&lt;聽INT2聽&lt;聽聽is聽聽&lt;聽INT1+INT2聽&lt;聽endl;cout<br />&lt;聽Their聽product聽is聽聽&lt;聽INT1*INT2聽&lt;聽endl;return聽0;聽}</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">Answers 1. The result is 3. 2. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">9.0聽/聽5.0聽*聽c聽+聽32.0</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">3. a. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">someFloat聽=聽float(5聽+聽someInt);</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"><img src="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" border="0" width="29" height="1" alt="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" /></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">b. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">someInt聽=聽int(2.5聽*聽float(someInt)聽/聽someFloat);</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3"> 4. a. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">sqrt</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3"> and </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">fabs</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">b. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">math.h</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3"> 5. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">someInt聽+聽1</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3"> 6. A value-returning function7. A void function 8. Two consecutive endl manipulators are necessary. 9. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">cout聽&lt;聽setw(9)聽&lt;聽setprecision(2)聽&lt;聽pay;</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="2">10.聽//**************************************************************<br />聽聽聽聽//聽SumProd聽program<br />聽聽聽聽//聽This聽program聽computes聽the聽sum聽and聽product聽of聽two聽integers<br />聽聽聽聽//**************************************************************<br />聽聽聽聽#include聽&lt;iostream.h&gt;<br /><br />聽聽聽聽const聽int聽INT1聽=聽20;<br />聽聽聽聽const聽int聽INT2聽=聽8;<br /><br />聽聽聽聽int聽main()<br />{<br />聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽cout聽&lt;聽The聽sum聽of聽聽&lt;聽INT1聽&lt;聽聽and聽聽&lt;聽INT2<br />聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽&lt;聽聽is聽聽&lt;聽INT1聽+聽INT2聽&lt;聽endl;<br />聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽cout聽&lt;聽Their聽product聽is聽聽&lt;聽INT1聽*聽INT2聽&lt;聽endl;<br />聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽return聽0;<br />}</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3"><i>Exam Preparation Exercises</i></font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">1. Compute the value of each legal expression. Indicate whether the value is an integer or a floating point value. If the expression is not legal, explain why.</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"><img src="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" border="0" width="29" height="1" alt="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" /></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">a. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">10.0聽/聽3.0聽+聽5聽*聽2</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"><img src="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" border="0" width="29" height="1" alt="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" /></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">b. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">10聽%聽3聽+聽5聽%聽2</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"><img src="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" border="0" width="29" height="1" alt="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" /></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">c. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">10聽/聽3聽+聽5聽/聽2</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"><img src="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" border="0" width="29" height="1" alt="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" /></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">d. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">12.5聽+聽(2.5聽/聽(6.2聽/聽3.1))</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"><img src="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" border="0" width="29" height="1" alt="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" /></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">e. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">-4聽*聽(-5聽+聽6)</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"><img src="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" border="0" width="29" height="1" alt="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" /></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">f. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">13聽%聽5聽/聽3</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"><img src="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" border="0" width="29" height="1" alt="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" /></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">g. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">(10.0聽/聽3.0聽%聽2)聽/聽3</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">2. What value is stored into the </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">int</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3"> variable </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">result</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3"> in each of the following?</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"><img src="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" border="0" width="29" height="1" alt="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" /></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">a. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">result聽=聽15聽%聽4;</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"><img src="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" border="0" width="29" height="1" alt="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" /></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">b. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">result聽=聽7聽/聽3聽+聽2;</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"><img src="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" border="0" width="29" height="1" alt="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" /></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">c. </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">result聽=聽2聽+聽7聽*聽5;</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><p><font size="0"></font></p>  </td>			</tr>				<tr>				<td align="left" width="30%" style="background: #EEF3E2"><a style="color: blue; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; font-family: verdana;" href="page_124.html">&lt;&nbsp;previous page</a></td>				<td align="center" width="40%" style="background: #EEF3E2"><strong style="color: #2F4F4F; font-size: 120%;">page_125</strong></td>				<td align="right" width="30%" style="background: #EEF3E2"><a style="color: blue; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; font-family: verdana;" href="page_126.html">next page&nbsp;&gt;</a></td>			</tr>		</table>		</body>	</html>

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