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📁 Programming and Problem Solving with C++
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</tr></table></td><td valign="top"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">0.0</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table></td><td valign="top"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">0.0</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><br /><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">would be stored as follows:</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="100%"><tr><td height="12"></td></tr><tr><td><table cellspacing="0" width="140" cellpadding="7"><tr><td valign="top"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">1</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table></td><td valign="top"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">3</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table></td><td valign="top"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">7.0</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">2</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table></td><td valign="top"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">5</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table></td><td valign="top"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">8.0</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><br /><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"><img src="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" border="0" width="29" height="1" alt="3e26ecb1b6ac508ae10a0e39d2fb98b2.gif" /></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">Write a C++ program that reads a sparse matrix and converts it into an array of </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">structs</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3"> of this form. The program should then output the </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">structs</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3"> (properly labeled).</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3"><i>Case Study Follow-Up</i></font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">1. In both case studies, we represented a person's area code as an </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">int</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3"> value. Printing an </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">int</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3"> area code works fine for North American phone numbers, where area codes are greater than 200. But international area codes may start with a zero. Our programs would print an area code of 052 as 52. Suggest two ways of accommodating international area codes so that leading zeros are printed.</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">2. Change the Campaigning for a Candidate case study so that the sentinel line consists of 15 Zs onlyno first name, area code, or phone number. Specifically, rewrite the </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">GetRecords</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3"> function so that input of the first name, area code, and phone number are not attempted if the last name is all Zs.</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td rowspan="5"></td>  <td colspan="3" height="12"></td>  <td rowspan="5"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td></td>  <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3">3. Recode the MergeLists program so that the sentinel records are not stored in any arrays in memory. Function </font><font face="Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono" size="3">GetRecords</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times, Serif" size="3"> should input data until the sentinel record is encountered, returning both the list and its length. Thereafter, whenever a list is passed as a parameter to a function, its length should be passed also.</font></td><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" height="1"></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><p><font size="0"></font></p>  </td>			</tr>				<tr>				<td align="left" width="30%" style="background: #EEF3E2"><a style="color: blue; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; font-family: verdana;" href="page_834.html">&lt;&nbsp;previous page</a></td>				<td align="center" width="40%" style="background: #EEF3E2"><strong style="color: #2F4F4F; font-size: 120%;">page_835</strong></td>				<td align="right" width="30%" style="background: #EEF3E2"><a style="color: blue; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; font-family: verdana;" href="page_837.html">next page&nbsp;&gt;</a></td>			</tr>		</table>		</body>	</html>

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