📄 rjsjs考试内容纲要.htm
字号:
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=gb2312">
<title>软件设计师考试内容纲要</title>
<meta name="keywords" content="软考,软件考试,软件设计师考试内容纲要">
<meta name="description" content="软考软件设计师考试内容纲要">
<link href="../../css/css_hbsoft2005.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<style>
<!--
/* Font Definitions */
@font-face
{font-family:宋体;
panose-1:2 1 6 0 3 1 1 1 1 1;
mso-font-alt:SimSun;
mso-font-charset:134;
mso-generic-font-family:auto;
mso-font-pitch:variable;
mso-font-signature:3 135135232 16 0 262145 0;}
@font-face
{font-family:"\@宋体";
panose-1:2 1 6 0 3 1 1 1 1 1;
mso-font-charset:134;
mso-generic-font-family:auto;
mso-font-pitch:variable;
mso-font-signature:3 135135232 16 0 262145 0;}
/* Style Definitions */
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
{mso-style-parent:"";
margin:0cm;
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:justify;
text-justify:inter-ideograph;
mso-pagination:none;
font-size:10.5pt;
mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;
mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;}
p
{mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
margin-right:0cm;
mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
margin-left:0cm;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:宋体;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;}
span.SpellE
{mso-style-name:"";
mso-spl-e:yes;}
span.GramE
{mso-style-name:"";
mso-gram-e:yes;}
/* Page Definitions */
@page
{mso-page-border-surround-header:no;
mso-page-border-surround-footer:no;}
@page Section1
{size:595.3pt 841.9pt;
margin:72.0pt 90.0pt 72.0pt 90.0pt;
mso-header-margin:42.55pt;
mso-footer-margin:49.6pt;
mso-paper-source:0;
layout-grid:15.6pt;}
div.Section1
{page:Section1;}
.style2 {color: #FF0000}
-->
</style>
</head>
<body lang=ZH-CN style='tab-interval:21.0pt;text-justify-trim:punctuation'>
<div class=MsoNormal style='layout-grid:15.6pt'>
<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:
auto;text-align:center;mso-pagination:widow-orphan'><strong>软件设计师考试内容纲要</strong><span lang=EN-US style='mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt;
font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal align=left style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:
3.0pt;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan'>考试科目1：计算机与软件工程知识<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
1．计算机科学基础<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
1.1 数制及其转换<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
二进制、十进制和十六进制等常用制数制及其相互转换<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
1.2 数据的表示<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
数的表示（原码、反码、补码、移码表示，整数和实数的机内表示，精度和溢出）<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
非数值表示（字符和汉字表示、声音表示、图像表示）<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
校验方法和校验码（奇偶校验码、海明校验码、循环冗余校验码）<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
1.5 常用数据结构<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
? 数组（静态数组、动态数组）、线性表、链表（单向链表、双向链表、循环链表）、队列、栈、树（二叉树、查找树、平衡树、线索树、线索树、堆）、图等的定义、存储和操作<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
? Hash（存储地址计算，冲突处理）<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
2．计算机系统知识<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
2.1 硬件知识<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
2.1.1 计算机系统的组成、体系结构分类及特性<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
CPU和存储器的组成、性能和基本工作原理<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
常用I/O设备、通信设备的性能，以及基本工作原理<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
I/O接口的功能、类型和特性<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
I/O控制方式（中断系统、DMA、I/O处理机方式）<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
CISC/RISC，流水线操作，多处理机，并行处理<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
2.1.2 存储系统<SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">(</SPAN><SPAN
style="COLOR: white; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">欢迎访问软件考试网<SPAN
lang=EN-US>www.hbsoft.net)</SPAN></SPAN><br>
主存-Cache存储系统的工作原理<SPAN lang=EN-US
⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码
Ctrl + C
搜索代码
Ctrl + F
全屏模式
F11
切换主题
Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键
?
增大字号
Ctrl + =
减小字号
Ctrl + -