📄 rfc2616.4up.ps
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/d_page_w 547 def/d_page_h 794 def/d_header_x 0 def/d_header_y 779 def/d_header_w 547 def/d_header_h 15 def/d_footer_x 0 def/d_footer_y 0 def/d_footer_w 547 def/d_footer_h 0 def/d_output_w 547 def/d_output_h 779 def/cols 1 def%%EndSetup%%Page: (1-4) 1%%BeginPageSetup_S24 818 translate%Page: (1) 1%BeginPageSetup_S% N-up sub-page 1/40 -392 translate0.490859 dup scale/pagenum 1 def/fname (/usr/local/share/doc/rfc/Mirrors/ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc2616.txt) def/fdir (/usr/local/share/doc/rfc/Mirrors/ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/) def/ftail (rfc2616.txt) def% User defined strings:/fmodstr (Fri Jun 11 11:46:00 1999) def/pagenumstr (1) def/user_header_p true def/user_header_left_str (RFC2616) def/user_header_center_str (RFC.net) def/user_header_right_str (Page 1 of 177) def%%EndPageSetupdo_header5 686 M(Network Working Group R. Fielding) s5 673 M(Request for Comments: 2616 UC Irvine) s5 660 M(Obsoletes: 2068 J. Gettys) s5 647 M(Category: Standards Track Compaq/W3C) s5 634 M( J. Mogul) s5 621 M( Compaq) s5 608 M( H. Frystyk) s5 595 M( W3C/MIT) s5 582 M( L. Masinter) s5 569 M( Xerox) s5 556 M( P. Leach) s5 543 M( Microsoft) s5 530 M( T. Berners-Lee) s5 517 M( W3C/MIT) s5 504 M( June 1999) s5 465 M( Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1) s5 439 M(Status of this Memo) s5 413 M( This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the) s5 400 M( Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for) s5 387 M( improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet) s5 374 M( Official Protocol Standards" \(STD 1\) for the standardization state) s5 361 M( and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.) s5 335 M(Copyright Notice) s5 309 M( Copyright \(C\) The Internet Society \(1999\). All Rights Reserved.) s5 283 M(Abstract) s5 257 M( The Hypertext Transfer Protocol \(HTTP\) is an application-level) s5 244 M( protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information) s5 231 M( systems. It is a generic, stateless, protocol which can be used for) s5 218 M( many tasks beyond its use for hypertext, such as name servers and) s5 205 M( distributed object management systems, through extension of its) s5 192 M( request methods, error codes and headers [47]. A feature of HTTP is) s5 179 M( the typing and negotiation of data representation, allowing systems) s5 166 M( to be built independently of the data being transferred.) s5 140 M( HTTP has been in use by the World-Wide Web global information) s5 127 M( initiative since 1990. This specification defines the protocol) s5 114 M( referred to as "HTTP/1.1", and is an update to RFC 2068 [33].) s5 23 M(Fielding, et al. Standards Track [Page 1]) s_R%Page: (2) 2%BeginPageSetup_S% N-up sub-page 2/4278 -392 translate0.490859 dup scale/pagenum 2 def/fname (/usr/local/share/doc/rfc/Mirrors/ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc2616.txt) def/fdir (/usr/local/share/doc/rfc/Mirrors/ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/) def/ftail (rfc2616.txt) def% User defined strings:/fmodstr (Fri Jun 11 11:46:00 1999) def/pagenumstr (2) def/user_header_p true def/user_header_left_str (RFC2616) def/user_header_center_str (RFC.net) def/user_header_right_str (Page 2 of 177) def%%EndPageSetupdo_header5 751 M(RFC 2616 HTTP/1.1 June 1999) s5 712 M(Table of Contents) s5 686 M( 1 Introduction ...................................................7) s5 673 M( 1.1 Purpose......................................................7) s5 660 M( 1.2 Requirements .................................................8) s5 647 M( 1.3 Terminology ..................................................8) s5 634 M( 1.4 Overall Operation ...........................................12) s5 621 M( 2 Notational Conventions and Generic Grammar ....................14) s5 608 M( 2.1 Augmented BNF ...............................................14) s5 595 M( 2.2 Basic Rules .................................................15) s5 582 M( 3 Protocol Parameters ...........................................17) s5 569 M( 3.1 HTTP Version ................................................17) s5 556 M( 3.2 Uniform Resource Identifiers ................................18) s5 543 M( 3.2.1 General Syntax ...........................................19) s5 530 M( 3.2.2 http URL .................................................19) s5 517 M( 3.2.3 URI Comparison ...........................................20) s5 504 M( 3.3 Date/Time Formats ...........................................20) s5 491 M( 3.3.1 Full Date ................................................20) s5 478 M( 3.3.2 Delta Seconds ............................................21) s5 465 M( 3.4 Character Sets ..............................................21) s5 452 M( 3.4.1 Missing Charset ..........................................22) s5 439 M( 3.5 Content Codings .............................................23) s5 426 M( 3.6 Transfer Codings ............................................24) s5 413 M( 3.6.1 Chunked Transfer Coding ..................................25) s5 400 M( 3.7 Media Types .................................................26) s5 387 M( 3.7.1 Canonicalization and Text Defaults .......................27) s5 374 M( 3.7.2 Multipart Types ..........................................27) s5 361 M( 3.8 Product Tokens ..............................................28) s5 348 M( 3.9 Quality Values ..............................................29) s5 335 M( 3.10 Language Tags ...............................................29) s5 322 M( 3.11 Entity Tags .................................................30) s5 309 M( 3.12 Range Units .................................................30) s5 296 M( 4 HTTP Message ..................................................31) s5 283 M( 4.1 Message Types ...............................................31) s5 270 M( 4.2 Message Headers .............................................31) s5 257 M( 4.3 Message Body ................................................32) s5 244 M( 4.4 Message Length ..............................................33) s5 231 M( 4.5 General Header Fields .......................................34) s5 218 M( 5 Request .......................................................35) s5 205 M( 5.1 Request-Line ................................................35) s5 192 M( 5.1.1 Method ...................................................36) s5 179 M( 5.1.2 Request-URI ..............................................36) s5 166 M( 5.2 The Resource Identified by a Request ........................38) s5 153 M( 5.3 Request Header Fields .......................................38) s5 140 M( 6 Response ......................................................39) s5 127 M( 6.1 Status-Line .................................................39) s5 114 M( 6.1.1 Status Code and Reason Phrase ............................39) s5 101 M( 6.2 Response Header Fields ......................................41) s5 49 M(Fielding, et al. Standards Track [Page 2]) s_R%Page: (3) 3%BeginPageSetup_S% N-up sub-page 3/40 -794 translate0.490859 dup scale/pagenum 3 def/fname (/usr/local/share/doc/rfc/Mirrors/ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc2616.txt) def/fdir (/usr/local/share/doc/rfc/Mirrors/ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/) def/ftail (rfc2616.txt) def% User defined strings:/fmodstr (Fri Jun 11 11:46:00 1999) def/pagenumstr (3) def/user_header_p true def/user_header_left_str (RFC2616) def/user_header_center_str (RFC.net) def/user_header_right_str (Page 3 of 177) def%%EndPageSetupdo_header5 751 M(RFC 2616 HTTP/1.1 June 1999) s5 712 M( 7 Entity ........................................................42) s5 699 M( 7.1 Entity Header Fields ........................................42) s5 686 M( 7.2 Entity Body .................................................43) s5 673 M( 7.2.1 Type .....................................................43) s5 660 M( 7.2.2 Entity Length ............................................43) s5 647 M( 8 Connections ...................................................44) s5 634 M( 8.1 Persistent Connections ......................................44) s5 621 M( 8.1.1 Purpose ..................................................44) s5 608 M( 8.1.2 Overall Operation ........................................45) s5 595 M( 8.1.3 Proxy Servers ............................................46) s5 582 M( 8.1.4 Practical Considerations .................................46) s5 569 M( 8.2 Message Transmission Requirements ...........................47) s5 556 M( 8.2.1 Persistent Connections and Flow Control ..................47) s5 543 M( 8.2.2 Monitoring Connections for Error Status Messages .........48) s5 530 M( 8.2.3 Use of the 100 \(Continue\) Status .........................48) s5 517 M( 8.2.4 Client Behavior if Server Prematurely Closes Connection ..50) s5 504 M( 9 Method Definitions ............................................51) s5 491 M( 9.1 Safe and Idempotent Methods .................................51) s5 478 M( 9.1.1 Safe Methods .............................................51) s5 465 M( 9.1.2 Idempotent Methods .......................................51) s5 452 M( 9.2 OPTIONS .....................................................52) s5 439 M( 9.3 GET .........................................................53) s5 426 M( 9.4 HEAD ........................................................54) s5 413 M( 9.5 POST ........................................................54) s5 400 M( 9.6 PUT .........................................................55) s5 387 M( 9.7 DELETE ......................................................56) s5 374 M( 9.8 TRACE .......................................................56) s5 361 M( 9.9 CONNECT .....................................................57) s5 348 M( 10 Status Code Definitions ......................................57) s5 335 M( 10.1 Informational 1xx ...........................................57) s5 322 M( 10.1.1 100 Continue .............................................58) s5 309 M( 10.1.2 101 Switching Protocols ..................................58) s5 296 M( 10.2 Successful 2xx ..............................................58) s5 283 M( 10.2.1 200 OK ...................................................58) s5 270 M( 10.2.2 201 Created ..............................................59) s5 257 M( 10.2.3 202 Accepted .............................................59) s5 244 M( 10.2.4 203 Non-Authoritative Information ........................59) s5 231 M( 10.2.5 204 No Content ...........................................60) s5 218 M( 10.2.6 205 Reset Content ........................................60) s5 205 M( 10.2.7 206 Partial Content ......................................60) s5 192 M( 10.3 Redirection 3xx .............................................61) s5 179 M( 10.3.1 300 Multiple Choices .....................................61) s5 166 M( 10.3.2 301 Moved Permanently ....................................62) s5 153 M( 10.3.3 302 Found ................................................62) s5 140 M( 10.3.4 303 See Other ............................................63) s5 127 M( 10.3.5 304 Not Modified .........................................63) s5 114 M( 10.3.6 305 Use Proxy ............................................64) s5 101 M( 10.3.7 306 \(Unused\) .............................................64) s5 49 M(Fielding, et al. Standards Track [Page 3]) s_R%Page: (4) 4%BeginPageSetup_S% N-up sub-page 4/4278 -794 translate0.490859 dup scale/pagenum 4 def/fname (/usr/local/share/doc/rfc/Mirrors/ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc2616.txt) def/fdir (/usr/local/share/doc/rfc/Mirrors/ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/) def/ftail (rfc2616.txt) def% User defined strings:/fmodstr (Fri Jun 11 11:46:00 1999) def/pagenumstr (4) def/user_header_p true def/user_header_left_str (RFC2616) def/user_header_center_str (RFC.net) def/user_header_right_str (Page 4 of 177) def%%EndPageSetupdo_header5 751 M(RFC 2616 HTTP/1.1 June 1999) s5 712 M( 10.3.8 307 Temporary Redirect ...................................65) s5 699 M( 10.4 Client Error 4xx ............................................65) s5 686 M( 10.4.1 400 Bad Request .........................................65) s5 673 M( 10.4.2 401 Unauthorized ........................................66) s5 660 M( 10.4.3 402 Payment Required ....................................66) s5 647 M( 10.4.4 403 Forbidden ...........................................66) s5 634 M( 10.4.5 404 Not Found ...........................................66) s5 621 M⌨️ 快捷键说明
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