constructortroubleagain.java

来自「JAVA 工作指南 可以说是程序员必备的东西哦」· Java 代码 · 共 48 行

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import static java.lang.System.out;

public class ConstructorTroubleAgain {
    public ConstructorTroubleAgain() {}

    public ConstructorTroubleAgain(Integer i) {}

    public ConstructorTroubleAgain(Object o) {
	out.format("Constructor passed Object%n");
    }

    public ConstructorTroubleAgain(String s) {
	out.format("Constructor passed String%n");
    }

    public static void main(String... args){
	String argType = (args.length == 0 ? "" : args[0]);
	try {
	    Class<?> c = Class.forName("ConstructorTroubleAgain");
	    if ("".equals(argType)) {
		// IllegalArgumentException: wrong number of arguments
		Object o = c.getConstructor().newInstance("foo");
	    } else if ("int".equals(argType)) {
		// NoSuchMethodException - looking for int, have Integer
		Object o = c.getConstructor(int.class);
	    } else if ("Object".equals(argType)) {
		// newInstance() does not perform method resolution
		Object o = c.getConstructor(Object.class).newInstance("foo");
	    } else {
		assert false;
	    }

        // production code should handle these exceptions more gracefully
	} catch (ClassNotFoundException x) {
	    x.printStackTrace();
	} catch (NoSuchMethodException x) {
	    x.printStackTrace();
	} catch (InvocationTargetException x) {
	    x.printStackTrace();
	} catch (InstantiationException x) {
	    x.printStackTrace();
	} catch (IllegalAccessException x) {
	    x.printStackTrace();
	}
    }
}