travel.cpp

来自「《C++.Primer.Plus.第五版.中文版》的源代码」· C++ 代码 · 共 46 行

// travel.cpp -- using structures with functions
#include <iostream>
struct travel_time
{
    int hours;
    int mins;
};
const int Mins_per_hr = 60;

travel_time sum(travel_time t1, travel_time t2);
void show_time(travel_time t);

int main()
{
    using namespace std;
    travel_time day1 = {5, 45};    // 5 hrs, 45 min
    travel_time day2 = {4, 55};    // 4 hrs, 55 min

    travel_time trip = sum(day1, day2);
    cout << "Two-day total: ";
    show_time(trip);

    travel_time day3= {4, 32};
    cout << "Three-day total: ";
    show_time(sum(trip, day3));

    return 0;
}

travel_time sum(travel_time t1, travel_time t2)
{
    travel_time total;

    total.mins = (t1.mins + t2.mins) % Mins_per_hr;
    total.hours = t1.hours + t2.hours +
                 (t1.mins + t2.mins) / Mins_per_hr;
    return total;
}

void show_time(travel_time t)
{
    using namespace std;
    cout << t.hours << " hours, "
         << t.mins << " minutes\n";
}