📄 callreal.c
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/****************************************************************************** SciTech OS Portability Manager Library** ========================================================================** The contents of this file are subject to the SciTech MGL Public* License Version 1.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file* except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of* the License at http://www.scitechsoft.com/mgl-license.txt** Software distributed under the License is distributed on an* "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or* implied. See the License for the specific language governing* rights and limitations under the License.** The Original Code is Copyright (C) 1991-1998 SciTech Software, Inc.** The Initial Developer of the Original Code is SciTech Software, Inc.* All Rights Reserved.** ========================================================================** Language: ANSI C* Environment: any** Description: Test program to check the ability to call a real mode* procedure. We simply copy a terribly simple assembly* language routine into a real mode block that we allocate,* and then attempt to call the routine and verify that it* was successful.** Functions tested: PM_allocRealSeg()* PM_freeRealSeg()* PM_callRealMode()*****************************************************************************/#include <stdlib.h>#include <stdio.h>#include <string.h>#include "pmapi.h"/* Block of real mode code we will eventually call */static unsigned char realModeCode[] = { 0x93, /* xchg ax,bx */ 0x87, 0xCA, /* xchg cx,dx */ 0xCB /* retf */ };int main(void){ RMREGS regs; RMSREGS sregs; uchar *p; unsigned r_seg,r_off; printf("Program running in "); switch (PM_getModeType()) { case PM_realMode: printf("real mode.\n\n"); break; case PM_286: printf("16 bit protected mode.\n\n"); break; case PM_386: printf("32 bit protected mode.\n\n"); break; } /* Allocate a the block of real mode memory */ if ((p = PM_allocRealSeg(sizeof(realModeCode), &r_seg, &r_off)) == NULL) { printf("Unable to allocate real mode memory!\n"); exit(1); } /* Copy the real mode code */ memcpy(p,realModeCode,sizeof(realModeCode)); /* Now call the real mode code */ regs.x.ax = 1; regs.x.bx = 2; regs.x.cx = 3; regs.x.dx = 4; regs.x.si = 5; regs.x.di = 6; sregs.es = 7; sregs.ds = 8; PM_callRealMode(r_seg,r_off,®s,&sregs); if (regs.x.ax != 2 || regs.x.bx != 1 || regs.x.cx != 4 || regs.x.dx != 3 || regs.x.si != 5 || regs.x.di != 6 || sregs.es != 7 || sregs.ds != 8) { printf("Real mode call failed!\n"); printf("\n"); printf("ax = %04X, bx = %04X, cx = %04X, dx = %04X\n", regs.x.ax,regs.x.bx,regs.x.cx,regs.x.dx); printf("si = %04X, di = %04X, es = %04X, ds = %04X\n", regs.x.si,regs.x.di,sregs.es,sregs.ds); } else printf("Real mode call succeeded!\n"); /* Free the memory we allocated */ PM_freeRealSeg(p); return 0;}
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