📄 exercise12_1.java
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// Exercise12_1.java: Practice on containers and layoutimport java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;import javax.swing.*;public class Exercise12_1 extends JFrame implements ActionListener { private JButton jbt1, jbt2, jbt3, jbt4, jbt5, jbt6; public static void main(String[] args) { Exercise12_1 frame = new Exercise12_1(); frame.pack(); frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); frame.setTitle("Exercise12_1"); frame.setVisible(true); } public Exercise12_1() { // Create panel p1 add three buttons JPanel p1 = new JPanel(); p1.setLayout(new FlowLayout()); p1.add(jbt1 = new JButton("Button 1")); p1.add(jbt2 = new JButton("Button 2")); p1.add(jbt3 = new JButton("Button 3")); // Create Panel p2 and add three buttons JPanel p2 = new JPanel(); p2.setLayout(new FlowLayout()); p2.add(jbt4 = new JButton("Button 4")); p2.add(jbt5 = new JButton("Button 5")); p2.add(jbt6 = new JButton("Button 6")); // Place p1 and p2 in the frame getContentPane().setLayout(new FlowLayout()); getContentPane().add(p1); getContentPane().add(p2); // Register listeners jbt1.addActionListener(this); jbt2.addActionListener(this); jbt3.addActionListener(this); jbt4.addActionListener(this); jbt5.addActionListener(this); jbt6.addActionListener(this); } public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { System.out.println(e.getActionCommand() + " was clicked"); }}
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