📄 rfc2495.txt
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'1s' and eight binary '0s' in m-bits(1111111100000000). When the RAI signal is not sent (in normal operation),the HDLC flag pattern (01111110) in the m-bit is sent. The RAI failure is detected when 16 or more consecutive RAI- patterns (1111111100000000) are received. The RAI failure is cleared when 4 or more consecutive incorrect-RAI-patterns are received. Alarm Indication Signal (AIS) Failure The Alarm Indication Signal failure is declared when an AIS defect is detected at the input and the AIS defect still exists after the Loss Of Frame failure (which is caused by the unframed nature of the 'all-ones' signal) is declared. The AIS failure is cleared when the Loss Of Frame failure is cleared. (See T1.231 Section 6.2.1.2.1)Fowler, Ed. Standards Track [Page 18]RFC 2495 DS1/E1/DS2/E2 MIB January 1999 An AIS defect at a 6312 kbit/s (G.704) interface is detected when the incoming signal has two {2} or less ZEROs in a sequence of 3156 bits (0.5ms). The AIS signal defect is cleared when the incoming signal has three {3} or more ZEROs in a sequence of 3156 bits (0.5ms). Loss Of Frame Failure For DS1 links, the Loss Of Frame failure is declared when an OOF or LOS defect has persisted for T seconds, where 2 <= T <= 10. The Loss Of Frame failure is cleared when there have been no OOF or LOS defects during a period T where 0 <= T <= 20. Many systems will perform "hit integration" within the period T before declaring or clearing the failure e.g., see TR 62411 [25]. For E1 links, the Loss Of Frame Failure is declared when an OOF defect is detected. Loss Of Signal Failure For DS1, the Loss Of Signal failure is declared upon observing 175 +/- 75 contiguous pulse positions with no pulses of either positive or negative polarity. The LOS failure is cleared upon observing an average pulse density of at least 12.5% over a period of 175 +/- 75 contiguous pulse positions starting with the receipt of a pulse. For E1 links, the Loss Of Signal failure is declared when greater than 10 consecutive zeroes are detected (see O.162 Section 3.4`<.4). A LOS defect at 6312kbit/s interfaces is detected when the incoming signal has "no transitions", i.e. when the signal level is less than or equal to a signal level of 35dB below nominal, for N consecutive pulse intervals, where 10 <=N<=255. The LOS defect is cleared when the incoming signal has "transitions", i.e. when the signal level is greater than or equal to a signal level of 9dB below nominal, for N consecutive pulse intervals, where 10<=N<=255. A signal with "transitions" corresponds to a G.703 compliant signal.Fowler, Ed. Standards Track [Page 19]RFC 2495 DS1/E1/DS2/E2 MIB January 1999 Loopback Pseudo-Failure The Loopback Pseudo-Failure is declared when the near end equipment has placed a loopback (of any kind) on the DS1. This allows a management entity to determine from one object whether the DS1 can be considered to be in service or not (from the point of view of the near end equipment). TS16 Alarm Indication Signal Failure For E1 links, the TS16 Alarm Indication Signal failure is declared when time-slot 16 is received as all ones for all frames of two consecutive multiframes (see G.732 Section 4.2.6). This condition is never declared for DS1. Loss Of MultiFrame Failure The Loss Of MultiFrame failure is declared when two consecutive multiframe alignment signals (bits 4 through 7 of TS16 of frame 0) have been received with an error. The Loss Of Multiframe failure is cleared when the first correct multiframe alignment signal is received. The Loss Of Multiframe failure can only be declared for E1 links operating with G.732 [27] framing (sometimes called "Channel Associated Signalling" mode). Far End Loss Of Multiframe Failure The Far End Loss Of Multiframe failure is declared when bit 2 of TS16 of frame 0 is received set to one on two consecutive occasions. The Far End Loss Of Multiframe failure is cleared when bit 2 of TS16 of frame 0 is received set to zero. The Far End Loss Of Multiframe failure can only be declared for E1 links operating in "Channel Associated Signalling" mode. (See G.732) DS2 Payload AIS Failure The DS2 Payload AIS is detected when the incoming signal of the 6,312 kbps frame payload [TS1-TS96] has 2 or less 0's in a sequence of 3072 bits (0.5ms). The DS2 Payload AIS is cleared when the incoming signal of the 6,312 kbps frame payload [TS1- TS96] has 3 or more 0's in a sequence of 3072 bits (0.5 ms). DS2 Performance Threshold DS2 Performance Threshold Failure monitors equipment performance and is based on the CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) Procedure defined in G.704. The DS2 Performance Threshold Failure is detected when the bit error ratio exceeds 10^-4 (Performance Threshold), and the DS2 Performance Threshold Failure shall be cleared when the bit error ratio decreased to less than 10^-6."Fowler, Ed. Standards Track [Page 20]RFC 2495 DS1/E1/DS2/E2 MIB January 19992.4.5. Other Terms Circuit Identifier This is a character string specified by the circuit vendor, and is useful when communicating with the vendor during the troubleshooting process. Proxy In this document, the word proxy is meant to indicate an application which receives SNMP messages and replies to them on behalf of the devices which implement the actual DS3/E3 interfaces. The proxy may have already collected the information about the DS3/E3 interfaces into its local database and may not necessarily forward the requests to the actual DS3/E3 interface. It is expected in such an application that there are periods of time where the proxy is not communicating with the DS3/E3 interfaces. In these instances the proxy will not necessarily have up-to-date configuration information and will most likely have missed the collection of some statistics data. Missed statistics data collection will result in invalid data in the interval table.3. Object Definitions DS1-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN IMPORTS MODULE-IDENTITY, OBJECT-TYPE, NOTIFICATION-TYPE, transmission FROM SNMPv2-SMI DisplayString, TimeStamp, TruthValue FROM SNMPv2-TC MODULE-COMPLIANCE, OBJECT-GROUP, NOTIFICATION-GROUP FROM SNMPv2-CONF InterfaceIndex, ifIndex FROM IF-MIB PerfCurrentCount, PerfIntervalCount, PerfTotalCount FROM PerfHist-TC-MIB; ds1 MODULE-IDENTITY LAST-UPDATED "9808011830Z" ORGANIZATION "IETF Trunk MIB Working Group" CONTACT-INFO " David Fowler Postal: Newbridge Networks Corporation 600 March Road Kanata, Ontario, Canada K2K 2E6 Tel: +1 613 591 3600Fowler, Ed. Standards Track [Page 21]RFC 2495 DS1/E1/DS2/E2 MIB January 1999 Fax: +1 613 599 3667 E-mail: davef@newbridge.com" DESCRIPTION "The MIB module to describe DS1, E1, DS2, and E2 interfaces objects." ::= { transmission 18 } -- note that this subsumes cept (19) and g703at2mb (67) -- there is no separate CEPT or G703AT2MB MIB -- The DS1 Near End Group -- The DS1 Near End Group consists of five tables: -- DS1 Configuration -- DS1 Current -- DS1 Interval -- DS1 Total -- DS1 Channel Table -- The DS1 Configuration Table dsx1ConfigTable OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF Dsx1ConfigEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The DS1 Configuration table." ::= { ds1 6 } dsx1ConfigEntry OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Dsx1ConfigEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "An entry in the DS1 Configuration table." INDEX { dsx1LineIndex } ::= { dsx1ConfigTable 1 } Dsx1ConfigEntry ::= SEQUENCE { dsx1LineIndex InterfaceIndex, dsx1IfIndex InterfaceIndex, dsx1TimeElapsed INTEGER, dsx1ValidIntervals INTEGER, dsx1LineType INTEGER, dsx1LineCoding INTEGER,Fowler, Ed. Standards Track [Page 22]RFC 2495 DS1/E1/DS2/E2 MIB January 1999 dsx1SendCode INTEGER, dsx1CircuitIdentifier DisplayString, dsx1LoopbackConfig INTEGER, dsx1LineStatus INTEGER, dsx1SignalMode INTEGER, dsx1TransmitClockSource INTEGER, dsx1Fdl INTEGER, dsx1InvalidIntervals INTEGER, dsx1LineLength INTEGER, dsx1LineStatusLastChange TimeStamp, dsx1LineStatusChangeTrapEnable INTEGER, dsx1LoopbackStatus INTEGER, dsx1Ds1ChannelNumber INTEGER, dsx1Channelization INTEGER } dsx1LineIndex OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX InterfaceIndex MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "This object should be made equal to ifIndex. The next paragraph describes its previous usage. Making the object equal to ifIndex allows proper use of ifStackTable and ds0/ds0bundle mibs. Previously, this object is the identifier of a DS1 Interface on a managed device. If there is an ifEntry that is directly associated with this and only this DS1 interface, it should have the same value as ifIndex. Otherwise, number the dsx1LineIndices with an unique identifier following the rules of choosing a number that is greater than ifNumber and numbering the inside interfaces (e.g., equipment side) with even numbers and outside interfaces (e.g, network side) with odd numbers." ::= { dsx1ConfigEntry 1 } dsx1IfIndex OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX InterfaceIndex MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS deprecated DESCRIPTION "This value for this object is equal to the value of ifIndex from the Interfaces table of MIB II (RFC 1213)." ::= { dsx1ConfigEntry 2 }Fowler, Ed. Standards Track [Page 23]RFC 2495 DS1/E1/DS2/E2 MIB January 1999 dsx1TimeElapsed OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX INTEGER (0..899) MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The number of seconds that have elapsed since the beginning of the near end current error- measurement period. If, for some reason, such as an adjustment in the system's time-of-day clock, the current interval exceeds the maximum value, the agent will return the maximum value." ::= { dsx1ConfigEntry 3 } dsx1ValidIntervals OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX INTEGER (0..96) MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The number of previous near end intervals for which data was collected. The value will be 96 unless the interface was brought online within
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